摘要:
System for ventilating a combustion chamber wall in a turbomachine comprising a diffuser (12) mounted at the inlet of the combustion chamber (14) and comprising an annular end-piece (28) that extends downstream to means (42) for injecting ventilation air, an annular convecting metal sheet (100) being arranged radially between the combustion chamber and the end-piece of the diffuser in order to delimit, with an internal wall of the chamber, an annular stream (90) for the flow of air that is stable and without separation supplying holes in the chamber and the injection means.
摘要:
A turbomachine including an annular combustion chamber is disclosed. The combustion chamber includes a radially inner wall and a radially outer wall exhibiting symmetry of revolution. An annular chamber end wall equipped with a fuel injection device connects upstream ends of the inner and outer walls. A suspension device suspends the upstream end of the combustion chamber from an outer casing.
摘要:
The deflector (22) takes the form of a plate provided with a hole (40). This plate is a portion of a conical surface of revolution about a cone axis (300), comprises a concave face (62) and a convex face (64), and comprises a contour which possesses four sides (72, 74, 76, 78). Two of these sides (72, 76) are concentric circular arcs centered on said cone axis (300), and the other two sides (74, 78) are segments of generatrices of said cone which connect said first sides (72, 76).The invention is applicable to a deflector (22) of a chamber endwall (16) of a combustion chamber (10) of a turbine engine (2).
摘要:
A deflector takes the form of a plate provided with a hole. The plate is a portion of a conical surface of revolution about a cone axis with a concave face and a convex face. The plate includes a contour with four sides. Two of these the sides are concentric circular arcs centered on the cone axis. The other two sides are segments of generatrices of the cone which connect the first sides. The invention is applicable to a deflector of a chamber endwall of a combustion chamber of a turbine engine.
摘要:
A system for ventilating a combustion chamber wall in a turbomachine is disclosed. The system includes a centrifugal compressor, a diffuser, a combustion chamber, and an annular case arranged radially between the combustion chamber and a downstream end-piece of the diffuser. The annular case includes a radially external wall for the guidance of an air flow coming out of the diffuser, and a radially internal wall delimiting with the end-piece of the diffuser a channel for the air coming out of the diffuser to pass through.
摘要:
An annular combustion chamber for a gas turbine engine includes radially inner and outer walls connected together by a chamber end wall including openings, each of which receives a fuel injection system. Heat protection deflectors are fastened to the chamber end wall. Holes are formed through the chamber end wall to pass cooling air onto an upstream face of each deflector. The inner or outer edge of a deflector presents a sealing rim engaging the respective inner or outer wall of the chamber.
摘要:
A device for injecting an air/fuel mixture into a combustion chamber mounted within a restricted space is disclosed. This injection device includes a bowl having an external cylindrical wall continued at its downstream end by a divergent section provided, downstream, with a collar having the form of a ring extending radially outward. The divergent section of the bowl is connected, immediately upstream of the flange, by a connecting wall to a cylindrical ring. The cylindrical ring and the connecting wall form a connection rim oriented in the upstream direction. At least one row of vortex holes is formed in the external cylindrical wall, close to its upstream end, and the connecting wall of the connection rim of the bowl is provided with a row of cooling orifices inclined axially at an angle γ to the axis of symmetry of the injection device.
摘要:
A system for ventilating a combustion chamber wall in a turbomachine is disclosed. The system includes a diffuser mounted at the inlet of the combustion chamber, an annular end-piece that extends downstream to an injection device for injecting ventilation air, and an annular convecting metal sheet being arranged radially between the combustion chamber and the end-piece of the diffuser in order to delimit, with an internal wall of the chamber, an annular stream for the flow of air that is stable and without separation supplying holes in the chamber and the injection device.
摘要:
A turbomachine comprising an annular combustion chamber (40) with injection orifices (44); a centrifugal compressor (10) having a centrifugal downstream stage and an annular diffuser (20) comprising: a radially-oriented upstream portion (21)with diffusion passages (22) connected to the outlet of the compressor and an elbow-shaped intermediate portion (24)and a downstream portion (25) comprising a series of flow-straightening vanes (26) and inclined relative to the axis (A) of the turbomachine. In the section plane containing the axis (A) of the turbomachine and passing via the center (C) of one of said injection orifices (44), the curvilinear abscissa distance along a flow line (L) between the middle (0) of the flow path at the trailing edges of the flow-straightening vanes (26) and said center (C) is greater than or equal to three times the height (h) of said flow path.
摘要:
An injection device for injecting a mixture of air and fuel into a combustion chamber of a turbomachine is disclosed. The injection device includes two fuel circuits and a Venturi which improves the carburation.