Multi-amplifier, high power mode locked laser
    11.
    发明授权
    Multi-amplifier, high power mode locked laser 有权
    多功能放大器,大功率锁模激光器

    公开(公告)号:US06418152B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09507396

    申请日:2000-02-18

    申请人: Richard L. Davis

    发明人: Richard L. Davis

    IPC分类号: H01S3098

    摘要: A mode locked semiconductor laser that can generate relatively high-power output pulses. The semiconductor mode locked laser is formed from an array of optical amplifiers that are coupled to a common resonant cavity by way of an optical channelizer or wavelength division multiplexer (WDM). By utilizing an array of optical amplifiers, the output pulses will have a relatively higher power than known mode locked lasers. As such, the mode locked semiconductor laser in accordance with the present invention does not depend on the power handling capability of the individual optical amplifiers and allows the average output power to be scaled, for example, up to the kilowatt range using semiconductor optical amplifiers. A mode locked laser in accordance with the present invention can be implemented with active mode locking, passive mode locking or a hybrid of the two. In embodiments utilizing active mode locking, the output pulse shape can be tailored by the amplifier drive current distribution.

    摘要翻译: 可产生相对高功率输出脉冲的锁模半导体激光器。 半导体模式锁定激光器由通过光通道器或波分复用器(WDM)耦合到共用谐振腔的光放大器阵列形成。 通过利用光放大器阵列,输出脉冲将具有比已知的模式锁定激光器更高的功率。 因此,根据本发明的锁模半导体激光器不依赖于各个光放大器的功率处理能力,并且允许使用半导体光放大器将平均输出功率(例如,达到千瓦范围)缩放。 根据本发明的模式锁定激光器可以通过主动模式锁定,被动模式锁定或两者的混合来实现。 在利用主动模式锁定的实施例中,可以通过放大器驱动电流分布来调整输出脉冲形状。

    Refractive optical waveguide interface and lens
    12.
    发明授权
    Refractive optical waveguide interface and lens 失效
    折射光波导界面和透镜

    公开(公告)号:US4755014A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-05

    申请号:US876951

    申请日:1986-06-20

    IPC分类号: G02B6/124 G02B6/10

    CPC分类号: G02B6/1245

    摘要: An integrated optical waveguide structure which provides for efficient, single-mode propagation of light across an interface between two contiguous waveguide layers of differing effective refractive index. The waveguides are formed by layers of increased index of refraction formed at the surface of a substrate and serve to support propagation of optical electromagnetic radiation along the surface of the substrate. A refractive interface is provided at the interface of two such surface layers supporting modes of differing effective indexes of refraction. By underlying one of the surface layers with an additional layer having a particular, but different, index of refraction, a single mode of propagation is supported throughout both of the surface waveguides. General applications in the formation of optical waveguide components as well as a more extensive treatment with the formation of a lens is also disclosed using proton exchange in crystalline LiNbO.sub.3.

    摘要翻译: 一种集成的光波导结构,其提供了在不同有效折射率的两个相邻波导层之间的界面上的光的有效单模传播。 波导由在基板的表面形成的折射率增加的层形成,并且用于支持沿着基板的表面的光电磁辐射的传播。 在两个这样的表面层的界面处提供支撑不同折射率的折射界面。 通过具有具有特定但不同的折射率的附加层的表面层的下面的一个,在两个表面波导中支持单一传播模式。 通过使用晶体LiNbO 3中的质子交换也公开了形成光波导部件的一般应用以及透镜形成的更广泛的处理。

    Injector for calciner
    13.
    发明授权
    Injector for calciner 失效
    注射器用于煅烧炉

    公开(公告)号:US4409068A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-11

    申请号:US388339

    申请日:1982-06-14

    CPC分类号: C10B1/04 C10L9/08 F27B1/10

    摘要: Combustion gas such as air, oxygen-enriched air or oxygen is introduced at an intermediate level in a vertical shaft kiln for the calcining of petroleum coke using a plurality of radially disposed combustion gas injectors. The injectors include means for circulating coolant around the periphery of the injector so that common metals may be used in the high temperature (above 2000.degree. F.) environment of the shaft kiln.

    摘要翻译: 将燃烧气体如空气,富氧空气或氧气在中间水平引入垂直轴窑中,用于使用多个径向设置的燃烧气体喷射器煅烧石油焦炭。 喷射器包括用于使冷却剂围绕喷射器的周边循环的装置,使得普通金属可以在竖炉的高温(高于2000°F)的环境中使用。

    Photonic bipolar modem for secure multi-channel communication
    14.
    发明授权
    Photonic bipolar modem for secure multi-channel communication 有权
    用于安全多通道通信的光子双极型调制解调器

    公开(公告)号:US06839521B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-04

    申请号:US09852556

    申请日:2001-05-10

    申请人: Richard L. Davis

    发明人: Richard L. Davis

    IPC分类号: H04B10/155 H04B10/18

    CPC分类号: H04B10/505 H04B10/5055

    摘要: A photonic arbitrary waveform modem utilizes a bipolar coding scheme. The bipolar coding scheme includes an arbitrary waveform modem which includes a plurality of tapped delay lines and is implemented by partitioning each optical frequency chip into positive and negative segments. Signals are decoded by effectively multiplying the transmit and receive code vectors and individually summing the positive and negative tap weights. The positive and negative tap weights are differenced to recreate the transmitted signal. The bipolar coding scheme allows for the use of truly orthogonal codes which decreases the interference and reduces the probability of detection.

    摘要翻译: 光子任意波形调制解调器利用双极编码方案。 双极性编码方案包括任意波形调制解调器,其包括多个抽头延迟线,并且通过将每个光频率芯片分成正和负片段来实现。 信号通过有效地乘以发送和接收码矢量并对正和负抽头权重进行单独加法来解码。 正和负抽头权重不同以重新发送传输的信号。 双极编码方案允许使用真正的正交码,其减少干扰并降低检测的概率。

    Fluid control assembly with flange spacer
    15.
    发明授权
    Fluid control assembly with flange spacer 失效
    带法兰垫片的流体控制组件

    公开(公告)号:US06202981B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09352569

    申请日:1999-07-13

    IPC分类号: F16K5100

    摘要: A fluid control assembly including a fluid control device having a main body, annular shoulders extending from opposite sides of the main body, and a tubular, relatively compressible liner extending out of opposite sides of the body through and axially beyond the shoulders, and at least one relatively non-compressible flange spacer positioned on each shoulder. The flange spacers extend from the main body of the fluid control device to between ends of the shoulders and ends of the liner, when the liner is in a non-compressed state. According to one embodiment, the fluid control assembly further includes bolts for securing the fluid control assembly to a pipe flange, and a liveload assembly positioned on each bolt. Each liveload assembly includes an upper washer, a lower washer, at least one spring positioned to resist compression between the upper and the lower washers, and a ribbon secured at a first end to one of the upper and the lower washers, with a second end of the ribbon extending towards the other of the upper and the lower washers. The ribbon has a total length including a comparison portion substantially equal to a proper compressed height of the at least one spring, with only the comparison portion of the total length positioned between the upper and the lower washers for comparison with the height of the spring.

    摘要翻译: 一种流体控制组件,包括具有主体的流体控制装置,从主体的相对侧延伸的环形肩部以及从主体的相对侧延伸穿过并轴向超过肩部的管状相对可压缩的衬套,并且至少 位于每个肩部上的一个相对不可压缩的凸缘间隔件。 当衬垫处于非压缩状态时,凸缘间隔件从流体控制装置的主体延伸到肩部的端部和衬套的端部之间。 根据一个实施例,流体控制组件还包括用于将流体控制组件固定到管道凸缘的螺栓和位于每个螺栓上的活载组件。 每个活载组件包括上垫圈,下垫圈,至少一个弹簧,其定位成抵抗上垫圈和下垫圈之间的压缩,以及将第一端固定到上垫圈和下垫圈之一的带,第二端 的带状物朝向上下垫圈中的另一个延伸。 带的总长度包括基本上等于至少一个弹簧的适当压缩高度的比较部分,只有总长度的比较部分位于上垫圈和下垫圈之间,以与弹簧的高度进行比较。

    Prefabricated modular portable livestock shelter
    17.
    发明授权
    Prefabricated modular portable livestock shelter 失效
    预制模块化便携式家畜棚屋

    公开(公告)号:US5701705A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US687639

    申请日:1996-07-26

    IPC分类号: A01K1/00 E04H5/08 E04B1/346

    CPC分类号: A01K1/0035 A01K1/00 E04H5/08

    摘要: A prefabricated modular portable livestock shelter shipped unassembled includes a pair of end walls 22 and 24 attached to a side wall 26. In addition a roof 28 is attached to the end walls 22 and 24, and the side wall 26. The end walls 22 and 24 are connected by a front tubular side rail 30, a back tubular side rail 32, and a pair of tubular skids 34 by means of a tubular connector 36 and tubular connector fastener 38. Upturned ends 40 allow the shelter to slide easily over the surface of the ground. The shelter is secured by placing metal earth anchors 42 into the ground and fastening them to the shelter with a steel cable and clamp 44. The shelter can be configured in the winter to provide protection from wind while allowing exposure to sun. The summer configuration provides additional shade while allowing breeze to pass through the structure. A tractor or other suitable farm vehicle may fasten a chain to the metallic hooks 46 in order to drag the portable livestock shelter 20 over the ground to facilitate pasture, manure, and disease management. The structure can be disassembled to move from one location to another.

    摘要翻译: 未组装的预制模块化便携式家畜仓库包括附接到侧壁26的一对端壁22和24.此外,屋顶28附接到端壁22和24以及侧壁26.端壁22和 24通过管状连接器36和管状连接器紧固件38通过前管状侧轨30,后管状侧轨32和一对管状滑块34连接。上翻端40允许防护罩在表面上容易地滑动 的地面。 通过将金属接地锚42放置在地面中并通过钢缆和夹具44将它们紧固到遮蔽物来固定住所。遮蔽物可以在冬季配置以提供防风,同时允许暴露在阳光下。 夏季配置提供额外的阴影,同时允许微风穿过结构。 拖拉机或其他合适的农用车辆可以将链条固定到金属钩46上,以将便携式牲畜收容所20拖到地面上以便于牧场,粪便和疾病管理。 结构可以拆卸,从一个位置移动到另一个位置。

    Continuous torque fly swatter
    18.
    发明授权
    Continuous torque fly swatter 失效
    连续扭矩飞溅

    公开(公告)号:US4974360A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US409622

    申请日:1989-09-19

    申请人: Richard L. Davis

    发明人: Richard L. Davis

    IPC分类号: A01M3/02

    CPC分类号: A01M3/02

    摘要: Spring-powered device for swatting flies and other insects has a swatting element pivotably connected to an elongated handle through two axially-aligned helical springs interposing the swatting element and handle. The springs, provided with protruding ends for connection purposes, perform the triple function of connecting the handle to the swatting element, powering the swat, and providing a pivot or hinge on which the swatting element pivots. The springs are oppositely-wound, one on a left-hand and one on a right-hand helix, thereby providing lateral balance to the swat. A sliding rod affixed to the handle performs the functions of restraining the swatting element against the action of the springs prior to the swat and of subsequently releasing it into its swatting arc under spring power. The springs' location immediately between the handle and the swatting element, combined with their pivot and powering functions, allows the swatting element of the device to pivot in a substantially full-circle arc under continuous torque force of the springs for the entire arc, thereby permitting it to make sharp contact with a swatting surface at any point in the arc.

    摘要翻译: 用于切割苍蝇和其他昆虫的弹簧装置具有通过插入打击元件和手柄的两个轴向对齐的螺旋弹簧可枢转地连接到细长手柄的打击元件。 为了连接目的而设置有突出端的弹簧执行将手柄连接到打包元件,为撬动提供动力以及提供摆动元件枢转的枢轴或铰链的三重功能。 弹簧是相反的,一个在左手,一个在右旋螺旋上,从而提供横向平衡。 固定在手柄上的滑动杆具有在弹起之前克服弹簧元件的作用并随后在弹簧力下将其释放到其起弧中的功能。 弹簧位于手柄和打击元件之间的位置,与其枢转和动力功能相结合,允许装置的打包元件在基本上为全圆弧的情况下在整个电弧的弹簧的连续扭矩力下枢转,由此 允许其在电弧中的任何点与切割表面进行清晰接触。

    Needle cover assembly
    19.
    发明授权
    Needle cover assembly 失效
    针盖组件

    公开(公告)号:US5290265A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US889510

    申请日:1992-05-27

    IPC分类号: A61M5/32

    CPC分类号: A61M5/3202 A61M2005/312

    摘要: A needle assembly for the sterile and physical protection of a needle cannula and a method for making the needle cannula is described. A removable sealing tube is integrally attached to one end of a holder which fixedly retains the needle cannula. A removable needle protector is integrally attached to the other end of the holder. The sealing tube, holder and protector define a unitary piece which encases the needle cannula. To make the needle assembly, an insert assembly including an annular die, the needle cannula and an outer cannula is positioned in a forming cavity. The forming cavity is then filled with molten plastic which upon cooling forms the unitary piece. The forward and rearward ends of the unitary piece are then sealed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于针管的无菌和物理保护的针组件和用于制造针插管的方法。 可拆卸的密封管一体地附接到固定地保持针插管的保持器的一端。 可拆卸的针保护器一体地附接到保持器的另一端。 密封管,保持器和保护器限定一个整体的包装针管。 为了制造针组件,包括环形模具,针套管和外套管的插入组件定位在成形腔中。 然后用熔融塑料填充成型腔,冷却时形成整体件。 然后将整体件的前端和后端密封。

    Cordless guitar transmitter
    20.
    发明授权
    Cordless guitar transmitter 失效
    无绳吉他发射机

    公开(公告)号:US5025704A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-25

    申请号:US337907

    申请日:1989-04-14

    申请人: Richard L. Davis

    发明人: Richard L. Davis

    IPC分类号: G10H1/00 G10H3/18

    摘要: An electronic device which, when connected to an electric guitar, or other similar stringed instrument, will effect wireless transmission over a selectable frequency of the FM broadcast band. The unit is compact as it uses the metal strings of the guitar as a partial antenna. The unit remains stationary after being plugged into the guitar's input receptacle, and no transmitting portion of the device has to be attached to the musician's belt or guitar strap, or to the musician's person in any fashion. Furthermore, no large unsightly, cumbersome antenna extends from the device intself. The device is automatically turned on when plugged in.

    摘要翻译: 当连接到电吉他或其他类似弦乐器的电子设备将在FM广播频带的可选频率上实现无线传输。 该单元是紧凑的,因为它使用吉他的金属弦作为部分天线。 插入吉他的输入插座后,本机保持静止,设备的传输部分不得以任何方式连接到音乐家的皮带或吉他带或音乐家的人身上。 此外,没有大的难看的,麻烦的天线从设备本身延伸。 插入设备时自动打开设备。