公开(公告)号：US07478622B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-20

申请号：US11767955

申请日：2007-06-25

申请人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02P5/00

CPC分类号： G01L23/225 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02P5/152

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including the steps of: calculating a magnitude value LOG(V) by logarithmically converting a magnitude V of vibration occurring in an engine, calculating a median V(50) and a standard deviation σ of magnitude values LOG(V); and setting, to the product of the standard deviation σ and a factor A, a first upper limit of a determination value V(KX) that is to be compared with a knock magnitude N for determining whether or not knocking has occurred, and setting a first lower limit of the determination value V(KX) to the product of the standard deviation σ and a factor B.

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，包括以下步骤：通过对数变换发动机中发生的振动的振幅V来计算振幅值LOG（V），计算中值V（50）和幅度值LOG（V）的标准偏差σ ）; 并且将与标准偏差σ和因子A的乘积设定为与用于确定是否已经发生敲击的爆震大小N进行比较的确定值V（KX）的第一上限，并且将 确定值V（KX）与标准偏差σ和因子B的乘积的第一下限。

公开(公告)号：US20090158816A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12300643

申请日：2007-05-23

申请人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： G01L23/22

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D2041/1432 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： A knocking judgement method for an internal combustion engine, in which an engine ECU executes a program judging whether or not such ones of integrated values calculated by integrating the output of a knock sensor at every five degrees of a crank angle are larger than a tentative knock judgement value, in vibrations of a fourth frequency band containing the resonance frequency of the engine, tentatively judging that a knocking has occurred, in case the integrated value larger than the tentative knock judgement value is a predetermined number or more, and judging that no knocking has occurred, in case the integrated value larger than the tentative knock judgement value is not more than the predetermined number.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的爆震判断方法，其中发动机ECU执行一个程序，该程序判断通过对每个曲柄角度的每五度积分爆震传感器的输出而计算出的积分值是否大于临时敲击 在包含发动机的共振频率的第四频带的振动中，在大于临时爆震判定值的积分值为规定数以上的情况下暂时判断已经发生爆震的判定值，判断为没有爆震 在大于临时爆震判定值的积分值不大于预定数量的情况下发生。

公开(公告)号：US07500468B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-10

申请号：US11767738

申请日：2007-06-25

申请人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D2041/1433 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including the steps of: determining that the condition that there is a possibility of occurrence of knocking is satisfied, based on the result of comparison between a vibration waveform of an engine and a knock waveform model; calculating a 40CA integrated value by integrating magnitudes of vibration occurring in the engine for a range of crank angle of 40°; calculating a knock magnitude N by dividing the 40CA integrated value by a BGL; determining that knocking has occurred when the knock magnitude N is larger than a determination value V(KX); and determining that knocking has not occurred when the knock magnitude N is smaller than the determination value V(KX).

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，包括以下步骤：基于发动机的振动波形与爆震波形模型之间的比较结果，确定满足发生爆震可能性的条件; 通过在40度的曲柄角范围内积分发动机发生振动的大小来计算40CA积分值; 通过将40CA积分值除以BGL来计算爆震量N; 确定当爆震振幅N大于确定值V（KX）时发生爆震; 并且当爆震振幅N小于确定值V（KX）时确定没有发生爆震。

公开(公告)号：US20090005956A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US12280753

申请日：2007-05-28

申请人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02D45/00

CPC分类号： F02D35/027 ,  F02D2250/28 ,  F02P5/152

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including a step of setting a search range of the crank angle of a peak value P that is the largest integrated value in a vibration waveform of an engine detected by calculating integrated values that are integrals of output voltage values of a knock sensor for every five degrees of a crank angle such that the search range may include the crank angle increasing with increase in engine speed NE, and a step of detecting the crank angle of the largest integrated value in the search range, and setting the detected crank angle as the crank angle of peak value P in the vibration waveform. At the crank angle based on the crank angle of peak value P, the vibration waveform is compared with a knock waveform model.

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，该程序包括以下步骤：将通过计算作为积分值的积分值的积分值设定为检测到的发动机的振动波形中的作为最大积分值的峰值P的曲柄角度的搜索范围， 使得搜索范围可以包括随着发动机转速NE的增加而增加的曲柄角度，以及检测搜索范围中最大积分值的曲柄角的步骤，并且设定检测到的曲柄角度 曲柄角作为振动波形中峰值P的曲柄角。 在基于峰值P的曲柄角的曲柄角处，将振动波形与爆震波形模型进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US20080000449A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11767955

申请日：2007-06-25

申请人： Rihito KANEKO ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Rihito KANEKO ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02P5/00

CPC分类号： G01L23/225 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02P5/152

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including the steps of: calculating a magnitude value LOG(V) by logarithmically converting a magnitude V of vibration occurring in an engine, calculating a median V(50) and a standard deviation σ of magnitude values LOG(V); and setting, to the product of the standard deviation σ and a factor A, a first upper limit of a determination value V(KX) that is to be compared with a knock magnitude N for determining whether or not knocking has occurred, and setting a first lower limit of the determination value V(KX) to the product of the standard deviation σ and a factor B.

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，包括以下步骤：通过对数变换发动机中发生的振动的振幅V来计算振幅值LOG（V），计算中值V（50）和幅度值LOG（V）的标准偏差σ ）; 并且将与标准偏差σ和因子A的乘积设定为与用于确定是否已经发生敲击的爆震大小N进行比较的确定值V（KX）的第一上限，并且将 确定值V（KX）与标准偏差σ和因子B的乘积的第一下限。

公开(公告)号：US07822533B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

申请号：US12280753

申请日：2007-05-28

申请人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02D35/027 ,  F02D2250/28 ,  F02P5/152

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including a step of setting a search range of the crank angle of a peak value P that is the largest integrated value in a vibration waveform of an engine detected by calculating integrated values that are integrals of output voltage values of a knock sensor for every five degrees of a crank angle such that the search range may include the crank angle increasing with increase in engine speed NE, and a step of detecting the crank angle of the largest integrated value in the search range, and setting the detected crank angle as the crank angle of peak value P in the vibration waveform. At the crank angle based on the crank angle of peak value P, the vibration waveform is compared with a knock waveform model.

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，该程序包括以下步骤：将通过计算作为积分值的积分值的积分值设定为检测到的发动机的振动波形中的作为最大积分值的峰值P的曲柄角度的搜索范围， 使得搜索范围可以包括随着发动机转速NE的增加而增加的曲柄角度，以及检测搜索范围中最大积分值的曲柄角的步骤，并且设定检测到的曲柄角度 曲柄角作为振动波形中峰值P的曲柄角。 在基于峰值P的曲柄角的曲柄角处，将振动波形与爆震波形模型进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US20080000448A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11767738

申请日：2007-06-25

申请人： Rihito KANEKO ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Rihito KANEKO ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D2041/1433 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including the steps of: determining that the condition that there is a possibility of occurrence of knocking is satisfied, based on the result of comparison between a vibration waveform of an engine and a knock waveform model; calculating a 40CA integrated value by integrating magnitudes of vibration occurring in the engine for a range of crank angle of 40°; calculating a knock magnitude N by dividing the 40CA integrated value by a BGL; determining that knocking has occurred when the knock magnitude N is larger than a determination value V(KX); and determining that knocking has not occurred when the knock magnitude N is smaller than the determination value V(KX).

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，包括以下步骤：基于发动机的振动波形与爆震波形模型之间的比较结果，确定满足发生爆震可能性的条件; 通过在40度的曲柄角范围内积分发动机发生振动的大小来计算40CA积分值; 通过将40CA积分值除以BGL来计算爆震量N; 确定当爆震振幅N大于确定值V（KX）时发生爆震; 并且当爆震振幅N小于确定值V（KX）时确定没有发生爆震。

公开(公告)号：US08042381B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US12300643

申请日：2007-05-23

申请人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： G01L23/22

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D2041/1432 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： A knocking judgement method for an internal combustion engine, in which an engine ECU executes a program judging whether or not such ones of integrated values calculated by integrating the output of a knock sensor at every five degrees of a crank angle are larger than a tentative knock judgement value, in vibrations of a fourth frequency band containing the resonance frequency of the engine, tentatively judging that a knocking has occurred, in case the integrated value larger than the tentative knock judgement value is a predetermined number or more, and judging that no knocking has occurred, in case the integrated value larger than the tentative knock judgement value is not more than the predetermined number.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的爆震判断方法，其中发动机ECU执行一个程序，该程序判断通过对每个曲柄角度的每五度积分爆震传感器的输出而计算出的积分值是否大于临时敲击 在包含发动机的共振频率的第四频带的振动中，在大于临时爆震判定值的积分值为规定数以上的情况下暂时判断已经发生爆震的判定值，判断为没有爆震 在大于临时爆震判定值的积分值不大于预定数量的情况下发生。

公开(公告)号：US07441543B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

申请号：US11762448

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02P5/152

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including a step of calculating a correlation coefficient K representing a degree of agreement between a vibration waveform and a knock waveform model, a step of calculating a knock magnitude N by dividing a peak value P of magnitude in the vibration waveform by BGL, a step of determining whether knocking has occurred based on a combination of the correlation coefficient K and the knock magnitude N, in such a manner as to determine that knocking has not occurred in at least one of the case where the correlation coefficient K is smaller than a threshold value K(1) and the case where the knock magnitude N is smaller than a threshold value N(1), and a step of retarding ignition timing by a retarding amount corresponding to the combination of the correlation coefficient K and the knock magnitude N, if knocking has occurred.

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，该程序包括计算表示振动波形和爆震波形模型之间的一致程度的相关系数K的步骤，通过将振动波形中的峰值P除以振幅波形 通过BGL，按照相关系数K和爆震量N的组合来确定是否发生了敲击的步骤，以确定在相关系数K 小于阈值K（1）以及爆震振幅N小于阈值N（1）的情况，以及将点火正时延迟与相关系数K和 爆震量N，如果发生爆震。

公开(公告)号：US20070289575A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11762448

申请日：2007-06-13

申请人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Masatomo Yoshihara ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Kenji Senda ,  Yuuichi Takemura ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： An engine ECU executes a program including a step of calculating a correlation coefficient K representing a degree of agreement between a vibration waveform and a knock waveform model, a step of calculating a knock magnitude N by dividing a peak value P of magnitude in the vibration waveform by BGL, a step of determining whether knocking has occurred based on a combination of the correlation coefficient K and the knock magnitude N, in such a manner as to determine that knocking has not occurred in at least one of the case where the correlation coefficient K is smaller than a threshold value K(1) and the case where the knock magnitude N is smaller than a threshold value N(1), and a step of retarding ignition timing by a retarding amount corresponding to the combination of the correlation coefficient K and the knock magnitude N, if knocking has occurred.

摘要翻译： 发动机ECU执行程序，该程序包括计算表示振动波形和爆震波形模型之间的一致程度的相关系数K的步骤，通过将振动波形中的峰值P除以振幅波形 通过BGL，按照相关系数K和爆震量N的组合来确定是否发生了敲击的步骤，以确定在相关系数K 小于阈值K（1）以及爆震振幅N小于阈值N（1）的情况，以及将点火正时延迟与相关系数K和 爆震量N，如果发生爆震。