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公开(公告)号：US5188021A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US700621
申请日：1991-05-15
IPC分类号： A23N1/00
CPC分类号： A23N1/003
摘要： A rotary fruit and juice extractor has pairs of holding cups pivotally mounted to a rotating frame. A rotatable reamer is associated with each cup. Cams pivot the cups from a fruit loading position, to a fruit slicing position and then to a reaming position as the frame rotates. Reamer cams drive the reamers into and out of the fruit halves held within the cups as the frame rotates.
摘要翻译： 旋转水果和榨汁机具有可旋转地安装在旋转框架上的成对的保持杯。 可旋转铰刀与每个杯相关联。 凸轮将杯子从水果装载位置旋转到水果切片位置，然后在框架旋转时将其转动到铰孔位置。 铰刀凸轮驱动铰刀进入和离开保持在杯内的水果半部分，因为框架旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US4978010A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US381504
申请日：1989-07-18
IPC分类号： B07B13/065
CPC分类号： B07B13/065
摘要： A fruit sizing apparatus includes a guideway having an inclined surface extending from a base to a peak with a first channel adjacent to the peak and a second channel adjacent to the base. First and second endless moving belts are supported in part by the first and second channels respectively. The first and second belts are driven at different speeds. A roller is spaced apart from the guideway and rotates in a direction tending to cause fruit to roll up the incline surface.
摘要翻译： 果实尺寸设备包括具有从基部延伸到峰的倾斜表面的导轨，其具有与所述峰相邻的第一通道和邻近所述基部的第二通道。 第一和第二无端移动带分别由第一和第二通道部分地支撑。 第一和第二皮带以不同的速度被驱动。 辊子与导轨间隔开并且沿着倾向于使水果卷起倾斜表面的方向旋转。
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13.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4774097A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US77421
申请日：1987-07-24
摘要： A centrifugal finisher and method of its operation are disclosed for separating finished juice from an initial juice including substantial solids or for separating finished fluid from any slurry including substantial solids, the slurry being introduced into one end of a cylindrical screen driven in rotation for centrifugally urging the slurry against the screen and causing a fluid component to pass through the screen. Wiper paddles are arranged on a support drum for rotation in wiping contact with the screen and for limited movement relative to the screen for continuously moving solid material from the slurry toward an outlet axial end of the screen. Spreader elements are arranged in trailing relation to at least certain of the wiper paddles while being slightly spaced apart from the screen for spreading the solid material into a thin layer on the screen before it is engaged by subsequent wiper paddles, the support drum being driven by differential devices for regulating movement of the wiper paddles and spreader elements relative to the screen.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种离心整理机及其操作方法，用于从包含实质固体的初始果汁中分离成品汁，或用于从包括实质固体的任何浆料中分离成品流体，将浆料引入旋转驱动的圆柱形筛网的一端，用于离心推压 所述浆料抵靠所述筛网并使流体组分通过所述筛网。 刮水器叶片布置在支撑滚筒上以与丝网擦拭接触旋转并且相对于筛网进行有限的移动，用于将固体材料从浆料连续移动到屏幕的出口轴向端部。 撒布机元件布置成与至少某些擦拭器叶片成拖拉关系，同时与屏幕稍微间隔开，以便在将固体材料与随后的擦拭器叶片接合之前将固体材料铺展在屏幕上的薄层中，支撑滚筒由 差动装置，用于调节刮片和吊具元件相对于屏幕的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4170935A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US842549
申请日：1977-10-17
申请人： Robert F. Rohm , Ronald C. Bushman
发明人： Robert F. Rohm , Ronald C. Bushman
CPC分类号： A23N1/003
摘要： Fruit juice extraction apparatus in which a pair of confronting frusto-conical discs are supported on a rotatable main shaft by ball and socket connections and retained in angular tilted relation by guide bearing assemblies to provide a point of minimum peripheral spacing between the discs on one side, a stationary wall being interposed between the discs and cooperating therewith to form separate pressure-applying travel paths for the respective halves of cut fruit sections, each of the paths converging in the direction of disc rotation from a path inlet adjacent the minimum spacing point to an outlet. The whole uncut fruits are supplied in advance of the minimum spacing point and gripped between the discs and carried to a slicing knife for cutting into half-sections which are carried through the converging paths and forced against perforate portions of the stationary wall by progressively applied pressure to extract the juice. As the outlets of the paths are approached, the cut faces of the fruit sections are forced against stationary spaced bars between which the pulp projects. A pair of rotatable rolls supported between the discs at the outlet have surface projections which extend between the bars to engage, further squeeze and remove the pulp projecting between the bars, and at the same time move the fruit section against a knife to shear the pulp from the peel. Length adjustable collar spacers on the main shaft provide relative spacing adjustments of the discs and stationary wall.
摘要翻译： 果汁提取装置，其中一对面对的截头圆锥形盘通过球窝连接件支撑在可旋转的主轴上，并通过导向轴承组件以角度倾斜的关系保持，以在一侧的盘之间提供最小的周向间隔点 固定的壁插入在盘之间并与之协作以形成用于切割果实部分的相应半部的单独的压力行进路径，每个路径沿盘旋转方向从邻近最小间隔点的路径入口收敛到 一个出口。 整个未切割的果实在最小间距点之前被提供并且被夹在盘之间并且被携带到切片刀上，以切割成通过会聚路径承载的半部分并且通过逐渐施加的压力被迫抵抗静止壁的穿孔部分 提取果汁。 随着路径的出口接近，水果部分的切面被压在静止的间隔的条上，纸浆在其间投射。 支撑在出口处的盘之间的一对可旋转辊具有在杆之间延伸的表面突出部，以在杆之间接合，进一步挤压和移除在棒之间突出的纸浆，同时使果实部分抵靠刀移动以剪切纸浆 从剥皮。 主轴上长度可调的轴环间隔件提供了圆盘和固定墙的相对间距调整。
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公开(公告)号：US5511468A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US464540
申请日：1995-06-05
IPC分类号： A23N1/00
CPC分类号： A23N1/003
摘要： A fruit juice extracting machine has a pair of opposing endless cup chains extending around a rotatable reamer wheel. The peel guide or retainer holds reamed peel halves in cup until ejector directs peel half into peel chute. A filler plate panel substantially closes off the reamer wheel to help to prevent the accumulation of stagnant juice or pulp. A peel chute behind the reamer wheel has a back surface with slotted opening to recover additional juice and pulp as the peels are ejected from the cup chain and collide against the back surface of the peel chute. The new cup track is a stiffer structure for maintaining the cup chain in proper engagement to the reamers, for improved yield and reduced wear. A full width bulkhead divides the juicing area from the peel chute area.
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公开(公告)号：US5487331A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US419190
申请日：1995-04-10
IPC分类号： A23N1/00
CPC分类号： A23N1/003
摘要： A fruit juice extracting machine has a pair of opposing endless cup chains extending around a rotatable reamer wheel. The peel guide or retainer holds reamed peel halves in cup until ejector directs peel half into peel chute. A filler plate panel substantially closes off the reamer wheel to help to prevent the accumulation of stagnant juice or pulp. A peel chute behind the reamer wheel has a back surface with slotted opening to recover additional juice and pulp as the peels are ejected from the cup chain and collide against the back surface of the peel chute. The new cup track is a stiffer structure for maintaining the cup chain in proper engagement to the reamers, for improved yield and reduced wear. A full width bulkhead divides the juicing area from the peel chute area.
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公开(公告)号：US5408923A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US157918
申请日：1993-11-24
CPC分类号： A23N1/003
摘要： A fruit juice extracting machine has a pair of opposing endless cup chains extending around a rotatable reamer wheel. The peel guide or retainer holds reamed peel halves in cup until ejector directs peel half into peel chute. A filler plate panel substantially closes off the reamer wheel to help to prevent the accumulation of stagnant juice or pulp. A peel chute behind the reamer wheel has a back surface with slotted opening to recover additional juice and pulp as the peels are ejected from the cup chain and collide against the back surface of the peel chute. The new cup track is a stiffer structure for maintaining the cup chain in proper engagement to the reamers, for improved yield and reduced wear. A full width bulkhead divides the juicing area from the peel chute area.
摘要翻译： 果汁榨汁机具有一对围绕可旋转铰刀轮延伸的相对的环形杯链。 剥离导向器或保持器将覆盖的半透明杯保持在杯中，直到喷射器将剥离物一半转移到剥离槽中。 填充板面板基本上封闭铰刀轮以帮助防止停滞的果汁或纸浆的积聚。 铰刀轮后面的剥离斜槽具有带有开口开口的后表面，以便随着皮带从杯链中弹出并与剥离滑槽的后表面碰撞而回收额外的果汁和纸浆。 新的杯子轨道是更坚硬的结构，用于保持杯链与铰刀的适当接合，以提高产量和减少磨损。 全宽隔板将榨汁区域与剥离槽区域分开。
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公开(公告)号：US4070959A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-31
申请号：US654640
申请日：1976-02-02
CPC分类号： A23N1/003
摘要： Horizontal rolls define troughs between them for reception and support of whole citrus fruit, each roll including a plurality of thin metal rings mounted in axially spaced relationship, each ring having a continuous series of pointed teeth on its periphery, and each ring being inclined to its rotary axis whereby rotary movement of the rings causes wobble movement of the disk peripheries so that penetration of the teeth is substantially uniform over the entire outer surface of each fruit. The rolls are turned in the same direction, each successive roll in a series turning at a slower speed. Washers are positioned between each pair of toothed rings and are free to move radially to prevent buildup of seeds, buttons, pieces of peel or other foreign matter on the toothed rings.
摘要翻译： 水平辊在它们之间限定槽，用于接收和支撑整个柑橘类水果，每个辊包括以轴向隔开的关系安装的多个细金属环，每个环在其周边上具有连续的一系列尖齿，并且每个环倾斜于其 旋转轴线，由此环的旋转运动导致盘周边的摆动运动，使得齿的穿透在每个果实的整个外表面上基本均匀。 辊沿相同的方向转动，每个连续的滚动以较慢的速度转动。 垫圈位于每对齿环之间，并可自由地径向移动，以防止齿形环上种子，纽扣，剥离物或其他异物的积聚。
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