Method for embedding and extracting a spatial domain blind watermark using sample expansion

    公开(公告)号:US07006659B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US10173160

    申请日:2002-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for embedding and extracting a spatial domain blind watermark using a sample expansion. The sample expansion method using a sample expansion coefficient is introduced to basically improve a common disadvantage of the conventional watermarking method based on the patchwork method, for instance, the watermark is not robust against a compression attack such as JPEG. By applying the sample expansion to a sample group, the embedded watermark comes to contain a low frequency component more larger than ever, so that radio frequency component decreases as much. Thus, although the radio frequency component of the watermark is damaged by the image compression such as JPEG, it is possible to relatively reduce the damage of the watermark. Also, an adaptive watermark embedding method can be considered such that the embedded watermark value is proportional to an average value of the pixel. In order to overcome non-robustness that is a common disadvantage of the conventional methods based on the conventional patchwork method or the conventional modified patchwork method, not a single pixel but sample-expanded pixel is chosen, and there is proposed a spatial domain blind watermarking method using a watermark value that is proportional to an average value of pixel every tile.

    Multi-processor system and method for controlling reset and processor ID thereof
    12.
    发明授权
    Multi-processor system and method for controlling reset and processor ID thereof 失效
    多处理器系统及其控制方法及其处理器ID

    公开(公告)号:US07734903B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US11633811

    申请日:2006-12-05

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00

    CPC分类号: G06F15/02 G06F15/16

    摘要: Provided are a microprocessor suitable for constructing a multi-processor system and a method for controlling the reset and processor ID of the microprocessor. The microprocessor includes decoder receiving a reset ID having a predetermined binary value and a reset signal and decoding the reset ID, an ID generator receiving the decoding result of the decoder and generating at least one microprocessor ID and a reset ID of a microprocessor serially connected to the microprocessor, and a reset vector unit selecting a reset vector according to the decoding result of the decoder. The multi-processor system is constructed such that independent microprocessors of the system respectively generate their own reset vectors and processor IDs when a reset signal is input to the multi-processor system to initialize it. Thus, all the microprocessors of the system can be simultaneously started up when the reset signal is disabled. Accordingly, a resetting process in the multi-processor system is simplified, a period of time required for starting up the microprocessor is reduced, and the multi-processor system is easily designed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于构造多处理器系统的微处理器和用于控制微处理器的复位和处理器ID的方法。 微处理器包括解码器,其接收具有预定二进制值的复位ID和复位信号,并对复位ID进行解码; ID生成器接收解码器的解码结果,并生成至少一个微处理器ID和与微处理器串行连接的微处理器的复位ID 微处理器和复位向量单元根据解码器的解码结果来选择复位向量。 多处理器系统被构造成使得当复位信号被输入到多处理器系统以初始化时,系统的独立微处理器分别产生它们自己的复位向量和处理器ID。 因此,当复位信号被禁止时,系统的所有微处理器都可以同时启动。 因此,简化了多处理器系统中的复位处理,减少了启动微处理器所需的时间,容易地设计多处理器系统。

    System and method of an efficient snapshot for shared large storage
    13.
    发明授权
    System and method of an efficient snapshot for shared large storage 失效
    用于共享大型存储的高效快照的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07085899B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10612000

    申请日:2003-07-03

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1466 G06F2201/84

    摘要: An efficient snapshot technique based on a mapping for a large logical volume shared in multiple hosts. According to the present invention, problems of time delays in a conventional snapshot technique is solved by employing a FAB and an SSB, which are bits representing whether a COW operation is carried out to a mapping entry. In other words, the present invention solves the problems of delaying a write operation of corresponding volume, which is simultaneously executed when a snapshot is created, until the snapshot creation is completed.

    摘要翻译: 基于多个主机共享的大型逻辑卷的映射的高效快照技术。 根据本发明,通过采用FAB和SSB来解决传统快照技术中的时间延迟问题,它们是表示是否对映射条目执行COW操作的位。 换句话说,本发明解决了在创建快照时同时执行的相应卷的写入操作的延迟的问题,直到快照创建完成为止。

    Packet receiving hardware apparatus for TCP offload engine and receiving system and method using the same
    14.
    发明授权
    Packet receiving hardware apparatus for TCP offload engine and receiving system and method using the same 失效
    用于TCP卸载引擎和接收系统的分组接收硬件设备及使用其的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07849214B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US11949738

    申请日:2007-12-03

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A hardware apparatus for receiving a packet for a TCP offload engine (TOE), and receiving system and method using the same are provided. Specifically, information required to protocol processing by a processor is stored in the internal queue included in the packet receiving hardware. Data to be stored in a host memory is transmitted to the host memory after the data is stored in an external memory and protocol processing is performed by the processor. With these techniques, it is possible that a processor can operate asynchronously with a receiving time of a practical packet and it is possible to reduce an overhead that processor deals with unnecessary information.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于接收用于TCP卸载引擎(TOE)的分组的硬件装置,以及使用其的接收系统和方法。 具体地,由处理器进行协议处理所需的信息被存储在分组接收硬件中包括的内部队列中。 在将数据存储在外部存储器中并且由处理器执行协议处理之后,要存储在主机存储器中的数据被发送到主机存储器。 利用这些技术,处理器可以与实际分组的接收时间异步地操作,并且可以减少处理器处理不必要的信息的开销。

    SOFTWARE PORTAL SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING RELATION INFORMATION OF SOFTWARE AND DATA FORMAT AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    15.
    发明申请
    SOFTWARE PORTAL SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING RELATION INFORMATION OF SOFTWARE AND DATA FORMAT AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于提供软件和数据格式的关系信息的软件门户系统及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090328029A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12517706

    申请日:2007-12-04

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44

    CPC分类号: G06F9/44505

    摘要: A software portal system for providing relation information of software and a data format, and a method of operating the same are provided. To provide software by downloading or service simultaneously with relation information between software and software, software and a data format, and data formats, the software portal system includes a relation information management unit and a web service providing unit. The relation information system defines a relation of software and a data format to constitute and manage relation information of the software and the data format. The web service providing unit acquires and provides the relation information of the software managed by the relation information management unit when the software is provided by downloading or service, and acquires and provides the relation information of the data format managed by the relation information management unit when the relation information of the data format is inquired. Accordingly, a user can be provided with high quality of service.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于提供软件和数据格式的关系信息的软件门户系统及其操作方法。 通过软件与软件,软件和数据格式以及数据格式之间的关系信息同时下载或同时提供软件,软件门户系统包括关系信息管理单元和Web服务提供单元。 关系信息系统定义软件和数据格式的关系,构成和管理软件的关系信息和数据格式。 当通过下载或服务提供软件时,Web服务提供单元获取并提供由关系信息管理单元管理的软件的关系信息,并且获取并提供由关系信息管理单元管理的数据格式的关系信息, 查询数据格式的关系信息。 因此,可以向用户提供高质量的服务。

    Hierarchical system configuration method and integrated scheduling method to provide multimedia streaming service on two-level double cluster system
    16.
    发明授权
    Hierarchical system configuration method and integrated scheduling method to provide multimedia streaming service on two-level double cluster system 有权
    分层系统配置方法和综合调度方法,提供双层双集群系统的多媒体流服务

    公开(公告)号:US07584292B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US11290073

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A hierarchical system configuration method and an integrated scheduling method for offering a multimedia streaming service on a two-level double cluster system are provided. The hierarchical system configuration method includes the steps of: determining whether one server node exists; if one server node exists, determining whether one virtual server node/specific network storing and merging block exists; and if one virtual server node/specific network storing and merging block exists, setting a system configuration mode for configuring a single virtual server node based multimedia streaming server system and determining a representative network address of a current system, wherein depending on a scale and a characteristic of the multimedia streaming service, a hierarchical multimedia streaming server system is configured into a single virtual server node based system, which is a minimum-scale, a mono-level single virtual cluster based system, which is a medium-scale, and a two-level double cluster based system, which is a maximum-scale.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在两层双群集系统上提供多媒体流服务的分层系统配置方法和集成调度方法。 分级系统配置方法包括以下步骤:确定是否存在一个服务器节点; 如果存在一个服务器节点,则确定是否存在一个虚拟服务器节点/特定网络存储和合并块; 并且如果存在一个虚拟服务器节点/特定网络存储和合并块,则设置用于配置基于单个虚拟服务器节点的多媒体流服务器系统并确定当前系统的代表性网络地址的系统配置模式,其中取决于比例和 多媒体流服务的特征,分层多媒体流服务器系统被配置成基于单个虚拟服务器节点的系统,该系统是最小规模的,基于单级单个虚拟集群的系统,其是中等规模的,并且 两级双集群系统,最大规模。

    Method and system for supporting XQuery trigger in XML-DBMS based on relational DBMS
    17.
    发明授权
    Method and system for supporting XQuery trigger in XML-DBMS based on relational DBMS 失效
    基于关系DBMS的XML-DBMS支持XQuery触发器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07392259B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-24

    申请号:US11260073

    申请日:2005-10-27

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A method and system for supporting an XQuery trigger in XML-DBMS based on relational DBMS is provided. In an Ubiquitous environment where XML data are incessantly generated by an enormous number of objects, so as to overcome inconvenience and its resultant reduction of performance in which a user should query after checking a change of XML-DBMS one by one, in XML-DBMS based on relational DBMS, the present invention supports an XQuery trigger technique based on SQL trigger automatically executing insert, update and delete statements, and a storage or external procedure related with the change of data when a change of data is generated at a specific table in a conventional relational DBMS.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种基于关系DBMS在XML-DBMS中支持XQuery触发器的方法和系统。 在一个无处不在的环境中,XML数据被大量的对象不断生成,从而克服了不便之处,并且在XML-DBMS中逐个检查XML-DBMS的更改后,用户应该查询的性能降低。 基于关系DBMS,本发明支持基于SQL触发器的XQuery触发技术,其自动执行插入,更新和删除语句,以及当在特定表格上生成数据变化时与数据改变相关的存储或外部过程 常规关系DBMS。

    Apparatus for receiving data packet eliminating the need of a temporary memory and memory controller and method thereof
    18.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for receiving data packet eliminating the need of a temporary memory and memory controller and method thereof 有权
    用于接收数据分组而不需要临时存储器和存储器控制器的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US07024498B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10460919

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00

    摘要: A device for effectively and economically receiving a packet by eliminating temporary memory and a memory controller. The apparatus includes an inspection logic circuit for inspecting data units as soon as they arrive in order to find an error included in the packet and generating control signals according to a result of inspecting a data unit; a multiplexer for receiving data units and distributing the received data units as soon as the data units have arrived; and FIFO memories for receiving the data unit, storing the data unit in a corresponding one of FIFO memories and either deleting or completing storing data units according to the control signals from the inspection logic circuit. The present invention can reduce manufacturing cost of the device by eliminating a temporary memory and a memory controller for the temporary memory and can also reduce processing time.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过消除临时存储器和存储器控制器来有效且经济地接收分组的装置。 该装置包括检查逻辑电路,用于在数据单元到达时检查数据单元,以便找到分组中包含的错误,并根据检查数据单元的结果产生控制信号; 多路复用器,用于在数据单元到达之后接收数据单元并分发所接收的数据单元; 和FIFO存储器,用于接收数据单元,将数据单元存储在相应的一个FIFO存储器中,并根据来自检查逻辑电路的控制信号删除或完成存储数据单元。 本发明可以通过消除用于临时存储器的临时存储器和存储器控制器来降低设备的制造成本,并且还可以减少处理时间。

    Microprocessor based on event-processing instruction set and event-processing method using the same
    19.
    发明申请
    Microprocessor based on event-processing instruction set and event-processing method using the same 有权
    基于事件处理指令集的微处理器和使用它的事件处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090113178A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US12155833

    申请日:2008-06-10

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30

    CPC分类号: G06F9/30003

    摘要: Provided are a microprocessor based on event-processing instruction set and an event-processing method using the same. The microprocessor includes an event register controlling an event according to an event-processing instruction set provided in an instruction set architecture (ISA) and an event controller transmitting externally generated events into the microprocessor. Therefore, the microprocessor may be useful to reduce its unnecessary power consumption by suspending the execution of its program when an instruction decoded to execute the program is an event-processing instruction, and also to cut off its unnecessary power consumption that is caused for an interrupt delay period since the program of the microprocessor may be executed again by immediately re-running the microprocessor with the operation of the event register and the event controller when external events are generated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种基于事件处理指令集的微处理器和使用其的事件处理方法。 微处理器包括根据在指令集架构(ISA)中提供的事件处理指令集来控制事件的事件寄存器,以及将外部生成的事件发送到微处理器中的事件控制器。 因此,当执行程序解码的指令是事件处理指令时,微处理器可能有助于通过暂停其程序的执行来减少其不必要的功耗,并且还可以切断其对于中断引起的不必要的功耗 延迟时间,因为可以通过在产生外部事件时通过事件寄存器和事件控制器的操作立即重新运行微处理器来再次执行微处理器的程序。

    Fractional caching method and adaptive contents transmitting method using the same
    20.
    发明申请
    Fractional caching method and adaptive contents transmitting method using the same 有权
    分数缓存方法和使用相同的自适应内容传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070073975A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11528905

    申请日:2006-09-28

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    摘要: A fractional caching method and an adaptive contents transmitting method using the same are provided. The fractional caching method includes the steps of setting up a divided location for dividing a certain object into two parts, receiving an evict request for acquiring a space in the inside of the cache, when the evict request is transmitted, dividing a plurality of objects stored in the cache into a prefix-Object located in the head of the object and a suffix-Object located in the tail of the object from the divided location, and removing only the suffix-Object of each object, wherein the divided location is set up at a size rate that a size of the prefix-Object is in inverse proportion to the number of the destination types.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种分数缓存方法和使用其的自适应内容传送方法。 分数缓存方法包括以下步骤:设置用于将特定对象分成两部分的分割位置,当发送驱逐请求时,接收用于获取高速缓存内部的空间的逐出请求,分割存储的多个对象 在高速缓存中变成位于对象头部的前缀对象和位于对象的尾部的后缀对象的分割位置,并且仅删除每个对象的后缀对象,其中分割位置被设置 前缀对象的大小与目标类型的数量成反比的大小率。