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公开(公告)号：US20140147952A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14128867
申请日：2011-07-15
CPC分类号： H01L51/5234 , H01L27/3244 , H01L27/3283 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5088 , H01L51/56 , H05B33/02 , H05B33/10
摘要： Method for manufacturing organic EL element including anode, hole injection layer, buffer layer, light-emitting layer, and cathode, layered on substrate in the stated order, and banks defining a light-emission region, and having excellent light-emission characteristics, due to the hole injection layer having excellent hole injection efficiency, being a tungsten oxide layer including an oxygen vacancy structure, formed under predetermined conditions to have an occupied energy level within a binding energy range from 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest binding energy of a valence band, and after formation, subjected to atmospheric firing at a temperature within 200° C.-230° C. inclusive for a processing time of 15-45 minutes inclusive to have increased film density and improved dissolution resistance against an etching solution, a cleaning liquid, etc., used in a bank forming process.
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12.发明授权Organic light-emitting element with hole injection layer having concave portion 有权具有凹部的空穴注入层的有机发光元件公开(公告)号：US09324964B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US14128727
申请日：2011-07-15
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5215 , H01L51/56 , H01L2251/303
摘要： An organic EL element including anode, hole injection layer, buffer layer, light-emitting layer, and cathode, layered on substrate in the stated order, and banks defining a light-emission region, and having excellent light-emission characteristics, due to the hole injection layer having excellent hole injection efficiency, being a tungsten oxide layer including an oxygen vacancy structure, formed under predetermined conditions to have an occupied energy level within a binding energy range from 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest binding energy of a valence band, and after formation, subjected to atmospheric firing at a temperature within 200 ° C. -230 ° C. inclusive for a processing time of 15-45 minutes inclusive to have increased film density and improved dissolution resistance against an etching solution, a cleaning liquid, etc., used in a bank forming process.
摘要翻译： 包括阳极，空穴注入层，缓冲层，发光层和阴极的有机EL元件，按照所述顺序层叠在基板上，以及限定发光区域的堤，并且具有优异的发光特性，由于 在预定条件下形成具有优异的空穴注入效率的空穴注入层，所述空穴注入层是包含氧空位结构的氧化钨层，以使其占据能级在1.8eV至3.6eV以下的结合能范围内，低于化合价的最低结合能 并且在形成之后，在200℃-230℃的温度范围内进行大气烧制，包括处理时间为15-45分钟，以提高膜密度和改善对蚀刻溶液的溶解性，清洗 液体等，用于银行形成过程。
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公开(公告)号：US09112189B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US14128732
申请日：2011-07-15
CPC分类号： H01L51/56 , H01L51/5088
摘要： Method for manufacturing organic EL element including anode, hole injection layer, buffer layer, light-emitting layer, and cathode, layered on substrate in the stated order, and banks defining a light-emission region, and having excellent light-emission characteristics, due to the hole injection layer having excellent hole injection efficiency, being a tungsten oxide layer including an oxygen vacancy structure, formed under predetermined conditions to have an occupied energy level within a binding energy range from 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest binding energy of a valence band, and after formation, subjected to atmospheric firing at a temperature within 200° C.-230° C. inclusive for a processing time of 15-45 minutes inclusive to have increased film density and improved dissolution resistance against an etching solution, a cleaning liquid, etc., used in a bank forming process.
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公开(公告)号：US20140127846A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US14128732
申请日：2011-07-15
CPC分类号： H01L51/56 , H01L51/5088
摘要： Method for manufacturing organic EL element including anode, hole injection layer, buffer layer, light-emitting layer, and cathode, layered on substrate in the stated order, and banks defining a light-emission region, and having excellent light-emission characteristics, due to the hole injection layer having excellent hole injection efficiency, being a tungsten oxide layer including an oxygen vacancy structure, formed under predetermined conditions to have an occupied energy level within a binding energy range from 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest binding energy of a valence band, and after formation, subjected to atmospheric firing at a temperature within 200° C.-230° C. inclusive for a processing time of 15-45 minutes inclusive to have increased film density and improved dissolution resistance against an etching solution, a cleaning liquid, etc., used in a bank forming process.
摘要翻译： 制造具有阳极，空穴注入层，缓冲层，发光层和阴极的有机EL元件的方法，按照所述顺序层叠在基板上，以及限定发光区域的堤，并且具有优异的发光特性 涉及具有优异的空穴注入效率的空穴注入层，其是在预定条件下形成的包含氧空位结构的氧化钨层，以使得占据能级在1.8eV至3.6eV以下的结合能范围内，低于最低结合能 价带，并且在形成之后，在200℃-230℃的温度范围内进行大气烧制，处理时间为15-45分钟，包括提高膜密度和改善对蚀刻溶液的耐溶解性， 清洗液等，用于银行形成过程。
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15.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09660213B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-23
申请号：US14112357
申请日：2012-09-04
CPC分类号： H01L51/5092 , H01L51/5004 , H01L51/56
摘要： An organic EL element including: an anode and a cathode disposed to face each other with a gap therebetween; a functional layer that contains an organic material and is disposed between the anode and the cathode; and an electron injection layer that has a function to inject electrons into the functional layer and is disposed between the anode and the cathode. The electron injection layer contains a metal oxide with d0 electron configuration, and a Fermi level of the electron injection layer is located in a vicinity of a lower end of a conduction band of the electron injection layer.
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公开(公告)号：US09035293B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US14126482
申请日：2012-09-04
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/56
摘要： Organic EL device comprising: anode and cathode disposed to face each other with gap therebetween; functional layer that contains organic material and is disposed between the anode and the cathode; and hole injection layer that has function to inject holes into the functional layer and is disposed between the anode and the functional layer, wherein the hole injection layer is mixture layer containing first oxide and second oxide. The first oxide is p-type metal oxide, the composition of the second oxide contains element that is thermally stable in both first state where the element has the maximum valence and second state where the element has valence smaller than the maximum valence, the element being more thermally stable in the second state than in the first state. The element contained in the composition of the second oxide in the hole injection layer is in the first state.
摘要翻译： 有机EL器件，包括：阳极和阴极，其间以间隙彼此面对; 功能层，其包含有机材料并且设置在阳极和阴极之间; 以及空穴注入层，其具有将空穴注入功能层并且设置在阳极和功能层之间的功能，其中空穴注入层是包含第一氧化物和第二氧化物的混合层。 第一氧化物是p型金属氧化物，第二氧化物的组成包含在元素具有最大价态的第一状态和元素具有小于最大价态的价态的第二状态下是热稳定的元素，元素为 在第二状态下比在第一状态下更稳定。 空穴注入层中的第二氧化物的组成中所含的元素处于第一状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20140175411A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US14126482
申请日：2012-09-04
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/56
摘要： Organic EL device comprising: anode and cathode disposed to face each other with gap therebetween; functional layer that contains organic material and is disposed between the anode and the cathode; and hole injection layer that has function to inject holes into the functional layer and is disposed between the anode and the functional layer, wherein the hole injection layer is mixture layer containing first oxide and second oxide. The first oxide is p-type metal oxide, the composition of the second oxide contains element that is thermally stable in both first state where the element has the maximum valence and second state where the element has valence smaller than the maximum valence, the element being more thermally stable in the second state than in the first state. The element contained in the composition of the second oxide in the hole injection layer is in the first state.
摘要翻译： 有机EL器件，包括：阳极和阴极，其间以间隙彼此面对; 功能层，其包含有机材料并且设置在阳极和阴极之间; 以及空穴注入层，其具有将空穴注入功能层并且设置在阳极和功能层之间的功能，其中空穴注入层是包含第一氧化物和第二氧化物的混合层。 第一氧化物是p型金属氧化物，第二氧化物的组成包含在元素具有最大价态的第一状态和元素具有小于最大价态的价态的第二状态下是热稳定的元素，元素为 在第二状态下比在第一状态下更稳定。 空穴注入层中的第二氧化物的组成中所含的元素处于第一状态。
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18.发明申请ORGANIC EL ELEMENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND METAL OXIDE FILM FORMING METHOD 有权有机EL元件及其制造方法和金属氧化膜形成方法公开(公告)号：US20140042423A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US14112357
申请日：2012-09-04
CPC分类号： H01L51/5092 , H01L51/5004 , H01L51/56
摘要： An organic EL element including: an anode and a cathode disposed to face each other with a gap therebetween; a functional layer that contains an organic material and is disposed between the anode and the cathode; and an electron injection layer that has a function to inject electrons into the functional layer and is disposed between the anode and the cathode. The electron injection layer contains a metal oxide with d0 electron configuration, and a Fermi level of the electron injection layer is located in a vicinity of a lower end of a conduction band of the electron injection layer.
摘要翻译： 一种有机EL元件，包括：阳极和阴极，其设置成彼此面对地间隔开; 功能层，其包含有机材料并且设置在阳极和阴极之间; 以及具有将电子注入功能层并设置在阳极和阴极之间的功能的电子注入层。 电子注入层含有具有d0电子构型的金属氧化物，电子注入层的费米能级位于电子注入层的导带的下端附近。
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公开(公告)号：US08664669B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13360984
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Satoru Ohuchi , Hirofumi Fujita , Shinya Fujimura
发明人： Satoru Ohuchi , Hirofumi Fujita , Shinya Fujimura
IPC分类号： H01L27/32
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L2251/55
摘要： An organic EL element has an anode, a cathode, a hole injection layer and at least one functional layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The at least one functional layer contains an organic material. Holes are injected into the functional layer from the hole injection layer, which contains a tungsten oxide. A Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy (UPS) spectrum obtained from a UPS measurement has a protrusion near a Fermi surface and within a region corresponding to a binding energy range lower than a top of the valence band. The tungsten oxide contained in the hole injection layer satisfies a condition, determined from an X-ray Photoelectronic Spectroscopy measurement, that a ratio in a number density of atoms other than tungsten and oxygen atoms to the tungsten atoms does not exceed approximately 0.83.
摘要翻译： 有机EL元件具有阳极，阴极，空穴注入层和设置在阳极和阴极之间的至少一个功能层。 所述至少一个功能层含有有机材料。 从包含氧化钨的空穴注入层将孔注入功能层。 从UPS测量获得的紫外光电子能谱（UPS）光谱在费米面附近具有突起，并且在与低于价带顶部的结合能范围相对应的区域内。 包含在空穴注入层中的氧化钨满足从X射线光电子能谱测定确定的钨原子和氧原子之间的原子数与钨原子之间的比率不超过约0.83的条件。
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公开(公告)号：US08742617B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13133323
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Takehiko Nishida , Katsuo Hashizaki , Kazuyuki Adachi , Shinji Murakami , Kouji Kurayama , Hirofumi Fujita
发明人： Takehiko Nishida , Katsuo Hashizaki , Kazuyuki Adachi , Shinji Murakami , Kouji Kurayama , Hirofumi Fujita
IPC分类号： H02J1/10
CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 , G01R31/3658 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/06 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/482 , H01M10/486 , H01M2010/4278 , Y10T307/391 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A battery apparatus includes a row battery group including a plurality of series-connected row batteries including one or more battery cells; a plurality of battery management sections, corresponding to the individual row batteries, for managing the battery statuses of the corresponding row batteries; a central management section for granting unique identification information to the individual battery management sections and acquiring information about the battery statuses of the row batteries from the respective battery management sections for management; second communication lines with which the plurality of battery management sections are daisy-chained; a first communication line with which, of the plurality of battery management sections, the battery management section located at one end is connected to the central management section; and a plurality of connection switching sections, provided in the individual second communication lines between the battery management sections, for switching the connection and disconnection between the battery management sections.
摘要翻译： 电池装置包括：行电池组，其包括多个串联连接的包含一个或多个电池单元的行电池; 对应于各行电池的多个电池管理部分，用于管理相应的行电池的电池状态; 一个中央管理部分，用于向各个电池管理部分授予唯一的识别信息，并且从相应的电池管理部分获取关于行电池的电池状态的信息以进行管理; 所述多个电池管理部与所述第二通信线串联连接; 所述多个电池管理部中的位于一端的所述电池管理部与所述中央管理部连接的第一通信线路; 以及多个连接切换部，设置在电池管理部之间的各个第二通信线路中，用于切换电池管理部分之间的连接和断开。
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