摘要:
An objective lens module includes a light-converging lens that is coaxially disposed with respect to an optical axis of first laser light having a first wavelength, and a transmission-type diffractive optical element that is coaxially disposed to cause diffracted light of first laser light to be incident on the light-converging lens. The diffractive optical element has an incident surface and an emergent surface, and first, second, and third regions that are provided on at least of the incident surface and the emergent surface inthe vicinity of the optical axis, and are sequentially defined according to different radius distances from the optical axis to have different diffraction gratings of different diffraction angles, respectively. The first region diffracts odd-order diffracted light of first laser light to the light-converging lens, the second region diffracts even-order diffracted light of first laser light to the light-converging lens, and the third region diffracts even-order or zero-order diffracted light of first laser light to the light-converging lens, such that the light-converging lens converges diffracted light from the first, second, and third regions with a predetermined numerical aperture.
摘要:
An optical pickup has a light source for emitting a plurality of laser beams with different wavelengths; and an objective lens for focusing the laser beams emitted from the light source on recording surfaces of plural types of information recording media. A diffractive lens structure is provided in a light path of the laser beam, the structure including ring zone areas divided by a plurality of phase steps for correcting a wavefront aberration of the laser beam, a diameter of an outermost phase step of the diffractive lens structure is smaller than a second largest effective diameter of effective diameters required for reproduction of the plural types of information recording media.
摘要:
A bifocal crystal optic lens made of a uniaxial crystal comprising two surfaces having a same axis, at least one of the two surfaces being a spherical surface or an aspherical surface. An optical system for an optical pickup device includes; a crystal optic lens consisting of a first lens body made of a transparent uniaxial crystal and a second lens body made of a transparent optical material selected from a second uniaxial crystal and an optical isotropic material, the first and second lens bodies joining via a spherically or aspherically curved interface; and an objective lens aligned with the crystal optic lens in a same optical axis of an incident ray. This optical system for the optical pickup device is capable of making simultaneously two focal points in the same axis, so as to simplify preferably the structure of the compatible video optical disc player for CD and SD to minimize the size thereof, thereby providing a relatively low cost for the manufacture thereof.
摘要:
A galvanization system comprising an alkaline galvanization bath, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode is provided. The alkaline galvanization bath comprises galvanizing solution including about 7 to about 60 g/l of Zn, about 70 to about 200 g/l of alkali hydroxide and about 0.01 to about 5 g/l of additives. The positive electrode is insoluble in the galvanizing solution, having an opposed surface to an object which is supposed to be set in the alkaline galvanization bath and galvanized. The opposed surface of the positive electrode is formed in a polygonal pattern having a side equal to or less than 30 mm, which connects arbitrary two apexes of the pattern, in a polygonal pattern having a vertical line equal to or less than 30 mm, drawn between an arbitrary apex and an arbitrary side of the pattern, or in a circular pattern having a diameter equal to or less than 30 mm. The galvanization system can produce a galvanization membrane of excellent appearance.
摘要:
An optical element (10) includes a spherical aberration correction hologram (14) and a color aberration correction hologram (15). For a first laser light requiring the greatest valid diameter, no affect is given to the wave front in either of the aberration correction holograms. However, for a second laser light requiring the second greatest valid diameter, the valid diameter is narrowed down by the spherical aberration correction hologram (14). For a third laser light requiring the smallest valid diameter, the valid diameter is narrowed down to a predetermined amount by the diffusion light coming and the spherical aberration correction hologram (14) and further the valid diameter is narrowed down by the selective diffraction of the light flux incident in the annular area B of the color aberration correction hologram (15) and its diffusion.
摘要:
The hologram (20) for spherical aberration correction is formed in optical element (10). With respect to the first laser light which requires the largest effective diameter, the hologram does not have effect on wavefront. With respect to the second laser light which requires the second largest effective diameter, the spherical aberration is corrected by the holograms (21, 22) which are formed in a concentric and zonal pattern and construct the hologram, and the effective diameter is converged. With respect to the third laser light which requires the smallest effective diameter, only the hologram (22) has the effect of the correction for the spherical aberration. The hologram (22) is formed such that its diameter is associated with the effective diameter required by the third laser light, and the effective diameter is converged due to the combination with the incidence of the diffused laser light
摘要:
The hologram (20) for spherical aberration correction is formed in optical element (10). With respect to the first laser light which requires the largest effective diameter, the hologram does not have effect on wavefront. With respect to the second laser light which requires the second largest effective diameter, the spherical aberration is corrected by the holograms (21, 22) which are formed in a concentric and zonal pattern and construct the hologram, and the effective diameter is converged. With respect to the third laser light which requires the smallest effective diameter, only the hologram (22) has the effect of the correction for the spherical aberration. The hologram (22) is formed such that its diameter is associated with the effective diameter required by the third laser light, and the effective diameter is converged due to the combination with the incidence of the diffused laser light
摘要:
Provided is an optical recording medium whose surface is not easily injured, particularly an optical recording medium which is not required to be put into a cartridge. The optical recording medium comprises a recording layer, a covering layer comprising a polymer material, and a protective layer which are successively deposited, recording or reproducing wavelength for the medium being 420 nm or less, the numerical aperture of an optical system for the medium being 0.74 or more, and light being radiated to the side of the protective layer to read out data in the recording layer. In the medium, the protective layer has a hardness of 1000 kg/mm2 or more and a thickness of 4.66 &mgr;m or less.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种表面不容易受伤的光记录介质,特别是不需要放入盒中的光记录介质。 光记录介质包括记录层,包含聚合物材料的覆盖层和连续沉积,记录或再现波长为420nm或更小的介质的保护层,介质的光学系统的数值孔径为 0.74以上,并且光被照射到保护层的一侧以读出记录层中的数据。 在该介质中,保护层的硬度为1000kg / mm 2以上,厚度为4.66μm以下。
摘要:
An aspherical objective lens and its manufacturing method are disclosed which allows for forming an optical spot with fewer side lobes on optical discs having a continuous lens plane and substrates different in thickness. The aspherical objective lens is characterized by converging first and second beams of light of first and second wavelengths individually on a first optical disc having a first substrate thickness and on a second optical disc having a second substrate thickness greater than the first substrate thickness at approximately a valid first numerical aperture and a second numerical aperture smaller than the first numerical aperture, respectively. A difference between average values of variations in wavefront aberration corresponding to an inner circumference portion and outer circumference portion, when the first beam of light converges on the first optical disk of the first substrate thickness, is approximately equal to one wavelength of a beam of light of the first wavelength.
摘要:
An objective lens that allows spherical aberration to be suppressed during the reproduction of a CD without sacrificing reproduction characteristics of a DVD, has a first numerical aperture comprising a refracting surface that is in rotatory symmetry about an optical axis. A part of the refracting surface is displaced along the optical axis as an annular concave (or convex) portion centered on the optical axis. The annular concave (or convex) portion has a certain inner diameter r.sub.1 and a certain outer diameter r.sub.2 that reduce RMS aberration V to a value close to a minimum value. The annular portion has a certain depth (or height).