摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided a novel tryptoanthorine derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1a, R.sup.1b, R.sup.1c, R.sup.1d, R.sup.2a, R.sup.2b, R.sup.2c, and R.sup.2d are the same or different and indicate a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a halogenated alkyl group; provided that R.sup.1a, R.sup.1b, R.sub.1c and R.sup.1d do not indicate a hydrogen atom, simultaneously. Tryptoanthorine and a derivative thereof are suitably used for an electrophotosensitive material because of their excellent electron transferring capability.
摘要:
Naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid diimide derivatives represented by the general formula (1), wherein m and n are integers inclusive of 0 but not larger than 6, and are different from each other, R1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group or a halogen atom, either one of R2 or R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and the other one is an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group or an amino group, and wherein when R2 or R3 is an alkoxyl group or an amino group, the number n or m of methylene chains to which this group is bonded is not zero. The derivatives exhibit excellent solubility in an organic solvent, excellent compatibility with a resin binder and excellent photosensitivity, and are very useful as an electron-transporting agent for the photosensitive material for electrophotography.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a benzidine derivative represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.6, m and n are as defined in the present specification. The benzidine derivative improves durability and heat resistance of a membrane containing the same while maintaining high hole transferring capability. Therefore, an electrophotosensitive material, which comprises a photosensitive layer containing the benzidine derivative, has high sensitivity and is superior in durability and heat resistance.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photosensitive element comprising a photosensitive layer and a surface protective layer on the photosensitive layer, the surface protective layer comprising a thermosetting silicone resin, and a methyl-butyl etherified melamine-formaldehyde resin in an amount of from 0.1 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the non-volatile solid components of the thermosetting silicone resin, an electrophotographic photosensitive element comprising a photosensitive layer and a surface protective layer on the photosensitive layer, the surface protective layer comprising a thermosetting silicone resin, and an acrylic copolymer having an average molecular weight of 6,000 or less in an amount of from 0.1 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the non-volatile solid components of the thermosetting silicone resin, and an electrophotographic photosensitive element comprising a photosensitive layer and a surface protective layer on the photosensitive layer, the surface protective layer containing a thermosetting silicone resin, a methyl etherified melamine-formaldehyde resin and/or a methyl-butyl mixed etherified melamine-formaldehyde resin in an amount of from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the non-volatile solid components of the thermosetting silicone resin, and a thermoplastic resin in an amount of from 1 to 11 wt % to a total amount of the non-volatile solid components of the thermosetting silicone resin and the methyl etherified melamine-formaldehyde resin and/or the methyl-butyl mixed etherified melamine-formaldehyde resin.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus which can exhibit an excellent charge eliminating effect by erasing a transfer memory using a precharging device with optimized conditions even when a positively-charged single-layer-type electrophotographic photoconductor is used as a photoconductor. In the image forming apparatus which sequentially arranges a charging device, a developing device, a transfer device, and a charge eliminating device around a single-layer-type electrophotographic photoconductor, the charging device charges a surface of the single-layer-type electrophotographic photoconductor with a positive polarity, a precharging device having a conductive member is arranged on an upstream side of the charge eliminating device, the conductive member is brought into contact with the electrophotographic photoconductor, and a current density Ib (μA/m2) of the injected current into the photoconductor from the conductive member is set to a value of 700 (μA/m2) or more.
摘要翻译:即使使用带正电的单层型电子照相感光体作为光电导体,也能够利用优化条件的预充电装置擦除转印存储器,能够表现出优异的电荷消除效果的图像形成装置。 在单层型电子照相光电导体周围依次配置充电装置,显影装置,转印装置和电荷消除装置的图像形成装置中,充电装置对单层型电子照相感光体 具有正极性,具有导电部件的预充电装置设置在电荷消除装置的上游侧,导电部件与电子照相感光体接触,并且注入电流的电流密度Ib(μA/ m 2) 从导电部件入射到感光体中的值设定为700(μmA/ m 2)以上。
摘要:
An electrophotosensitive material containing, as a charge-generating agent, a compound represented by the following general formula (1), ##STR1## wherein Cp is an azo coupling component, Y is a divalent organic group containing at least one aromatic ring or heterocyclic ring, R1 and R8 are alkyl groups or halogen atoms, respectively, and R2 and R4 are alkyl groups, halogen atoms or hydrogen atoms, respectively. The charge-generating agent used here remains chemically stable and exhibits excellent recurring property and charge-forming efficiency.
摘要翻译:含有作为电荷产生剂的由以下通式(1)表示的化合物的光敏材料:其中Cp是偶氮偶合组分,Y是含有至少一个芳族环或杂环的二价有机基团 R 1和R 8分别是烷基或卤原子,R 2和R 4分别是烷基,卤素原子或氢原子。 这里使用的电荷产生剂保持化学稳定,显示出优异的重复性和电荷形成效率。
摘要:
An electrophotographic photosensitive element having a layer containing polyvinyl acetal, wherein the layer is formed by coating a coating composition containing the polyvinyl acetal and being compounded with a solution comprising an acetylacetone complex salt, an alcohol and water, and a process of producing an electrophotographic photosensitive element having a layer containing polyvinyl acetal, wherein the layer is provided by the steps of:preparing (A) a solution of an acetylacetone complex salt dissolved in a mixed solvent of an alcohol and water, and (B) a solution containing polyvinyl acetal;mixing the solutions (A) and (B) to provide a coating composition (C);coating the coating composition (C) on a constituting layer or a conductive substrate; and drying.
摘要:
This invention presents an electrophotographic photosensitive material wherein a charge transporting layer and a charge generating layer are laminated in this order on a conductive substrate, and the charge generating layer contains N-type dye and P-type dye at a ratio of 40/60 to 90/10 (N-type dye/P-type dye) by weight.This electrophotographic photosensitive material is especially superior in reproductivity of red-colored originals as well as having a high sensitivity.