摘要:
A method and apparatus for differential coding of blocks of images includes coding the difference between a current block of an image to be transmitted and one of four blocks of the reconstructed current image in the closest vicinity of the current block. The device includes a differential image coding structure having a quantifier coupled to a variable-length coding device, a predictor and a device for reconstruction of the transmitted image coupled to a first image memory. The device further includes a second image memory for storing image blocks previously reconstructed in the image preceding the current image.
摘要:
The method is characterized in that, if the data relating to a first macroblock indicates that it is coded in frame prediction and field DCT mode, it comprises the following steps: determination of the second macroblock in the image which, with the first, forms a supermacroblock, each of the macroblocks having an associated MPEG2 inter-frame motion vector, V0 and V1, structuring of the macroblock in field mode and calculation of a partitioning of this supermacroblock according to the MPEG2 motion vectors V0 and V1, calculation of the motion vectors for each of the partitions according to the MPEG2 motion vectors V0 and V1.
摘要:
Said method comprises using a processing means for quantizing a transform of a residual of an intra-prediction of the image block using a quantization parameter value and encoding the quantized transform, further using a processing means for determining that an already used quantization parameter value and corresponding coding cost are available in a storage means, the already used a quantization parameter value being already used for quantizing of a further image block close resembling the image block or having a same complexity as the image block and using the already used quantization parameter value, the corresponding coding cost and a target bit rate for determining the quantization parameter value. Thus, the quantization parameter value can be determined such that flickering artifacts are avoided.
摘要:
The disclosed method consists in:method for estimating the motion of at least one target in a sequence of images, including: coefficients transformed by the Fourier transform;computing a matrix called a phase correlation matrix, each coefficient of which is equal to the product of a transformed coefficient of a first image, by the conjugate of a homologous transformed coefficient of a second image, divided by the square of the modulus of this product;computing an inverse transformed matrix of the phase correlation matrix, in applying the inverse Fourier transform;searching, among the coefficients of the inverse transformed matrix, for those coefficients having the greatest moduli;then estimating a translation vector for each target and a translation vector of the image background, on the basis of the order of the row and of the order of the column in which there are respectively located the coefficients having these greatest moduli.