Antenna system and magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Antenna system and magnetic resonance imaging apparatus 有权
    天线系统和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08648597B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12702666

    申请日:2010-02-09

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34

    CPC分类号: G01R33/3456

    摘要: An RF coil is provided with a hollow-shaped outer conductive element and strip-shaped conductive elements disposed along the outer conductive element in the axial direction. The strip-shaped conductive elements are disposed with uneven intervals to secure an internal space at a position where the strip-shaped conductive elements are not disposed. In order to obtain uniform sensitivity at the center section of the RF coil, the strip-shaped conductive elements and the outer conductive element are electrically connected via capacitors of which capacitances are adjusted so that a magnetic field component perpendicular to the center axis should be generated at a desired resonance frequency, and the strip-shaped conductive elements are axisymmetrically disposed with respect to the center axis of the outer conductive element. As a result, a comfortable examination space in a tunnel type MRI apparatus is achieved without increasing the manufacturing cost of the MRI apparatus.

    摘要翻译: RF线圈设置有中空形的外导电元件和沿轴向方向沿着外导电元件设置的条形导电元件。 带状导电元件以不均匀的间隔设置,以将内部空间固定在未设置条形导电元件的位置。 为了在RF线圈的中心部分获得均匀的灵敏度,条状导电元件和外部导电元件通过电容被调节的电容器电连接,使得应当产生垂直于中心轴的磁场分量 并且所述带状导电元件相对于外导电元件的中心轴线对称设置。 结果,在不增加MRI装置的制造成本的情况下实现隧道式MRI装置中的舒适的检查空间。

    HIGH-FREQUENCY COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE EMPLOYING SAME
    13.
    发明申请
    HIGH-FREQUENCY COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE EMPLOYING SAME 有权
    使用其的高频线圈和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130119991A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13811979

    申请日:2011-07-25

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34

    摘要: A technique is provided to reserve large examination space in the tunnel type MRI apparatus, without increasing production cost nor reducing significantly irradiation efficiency and homogeneity in an irradiation distribution within an imaging region. The present invention provides an RF coil unit in which four partial cylindrical coils are placed with a gap therebetween in the circumferential direction inside a cylindrical RF shield, in such a manner that two pairs of the partial cylindrical coils are opposed to each other, and magnetic fields produced by the individual partial cylindrical coils are combined, thereby producing a circularly polarized wave field or an elliptically polarized wave field. The partial cylindrical coil is provided with a partial cylindrical conductor, multiple first conductors substantially parallel with the central axis of the RF shield, multiple capacitors connecting both ends of the first conductors with the partial cylindrical conductor, and a second conductor adjacent to at least one of the ends of the first conductor. The partial cylindrical coils are respectively provided with high frequency signals having a desired amplitude ratio and phase difference, while a reference frequency thereof being identical.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在隧道式MRI装置中预留大的检查空间的技术,而不增加成本区域内的照射分布的生产成本,降低照射效率和均匀性。 本发明提供了一种RF线圈单元,其中四个部分圆柱形线圈在圆柱形RF屏蔽内沿圆周方向放置有间隙,使得两对部分圆柱形线圈彼此相对,并且磁性 由各个部分圆柱形线圈产生的磁场组合,从而产生圆偏振波场或椭圆偏振波场。 部分圆柱形线圈设置有部分圆柱形导体,多个第一导体基本上平行于RF屏蔽的中心轴线,多个电容器连接第一导体的两端与部分圆柱形导体,第二导​​体与至少一个 的第一导体的端部。 部分圆柱形线圈分别设置有具有期望的振幅比和相位差的高频信号,而其参考频率相同。

    HIGH-FREQUENCY COIL UNIT AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE
    14.
    发明申请
    HIGH-FREQUENCY COIL UNIT AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE 有权
    高频线圈单元和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120262173A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13512090

    申请日:2010-11-29

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34 G01R33/48

    摘要: There is provided a technique for securing a large examination space in a tunnel type MRI device without inviting increase of manufacturing cost and without significantly reducing irradiation efficiency or uniformity of the irradiation intensity distribution in an imaging region. Between rungs of a partially cylindrical RF coil, which coil corresponds to a cylindrical RF coil of which part is removed, there are disposed half-loops generating magnetic fields, which are synthesized with magnetic fields generated by loops constituted by adjacent rungs of the partially cylindrical RF coil and rings connecting the rungs to generate a circularly polarized or elliptically polarized magnetic field. Further, high-frequency signals of the same reference frequency having a desired amplitude ratio and phase difference are supplied to the partially cylindrical RF coils and half-loops.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在隧道式MRI装置中确保大的检查空间的技术,而不会增加制造成本,并且不显着降低成像区域中的照射强度分布的照射效率或均匀性。 在部分圆柱形RF线圈的两个梯级之间,该线圈对应于部分被去除的圆柱形RF线圈,设置有产生磁场的半环,该磁场由具有由部分圆柱形的相邻梯级构成的环产生的磁场合成 RF线圈和环连接梯级以产生圆偏振或椭圆偏振磁场。 此外,具有期望幅度比和相位差的相同参考频率的高频信号被提供给部分圆柱形RF线圈和半环。

    Coil Device and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus Using the Same
    15.
    发明申请
    Coil Device and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus Using the Same 有权
    线圈装置和使用它的核磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080150533A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11936885

    申请日:2007-11-08

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34

    CPC分类号: G01R33/34046 G01R33/3635

    摘要: An RF coil which is resonant and tuned with two different frequencies, has uniform space sensitivity and occupies less space is provided. The coil is, particularly suited to the high magnetic field MRI apparatus. The coil device is equipped with the multiple number of first coils 200 having the first conducting sections 201 and 202 and the second conducting sections 203 and 204, and the second coils 205 and 206 electrically connected with the end of the multiple number of first coils. In the first conducting sections, two conducting parts 201 and 202 are electrically connected via the first condenser 207, while in the second conducting sections, two conducting parts 203 and 204 are electrically connected via the second condenser 208. And the feeding circuit and/or receiving circuit are connected in parallel with the first condenser at one or two positions. By adjusting the capacity of the first and the second condenser, the RF coil having a uniform sensitivity range at two different frequencies can be configured.

    摘要翻译: 谐振和调谐两种不同频率的RF线圈具有均匀的空间灵敏度,占用较少的空间。 该线圈特别适用于高磁场MRI装置。 线圈装置配备有多个具有第一导电部分201和202以及第二导电部分203和204的第一线圈200,并且第二线圈205和206与多个第一线圈的端部电连接。 在第一导电部分中,两个导电部分201和202经由第一电容器207电连接,而在第二导电部分中,两个导电部分203和204经由第二电容器208电连接。 并且馈送电路和/或接收电路在一个或两个位置处与第一冷凝器并联连接。 通过调整第一和第二电容器的容量,可以配置具有两个不同频率的均匀灵敏度范围的RF线圈。

    High-frequency coil unit and magnetic resonance imaging device
    16.
    发明授权
    High-frequency coil unit and magnetic resonance imaging device 有权
    高频线圈单元和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US09274189B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-01

    申请号:US13512090

    申请日:2010-11-29

    摘要: There is provided a technique for securing a large examination space in a tunnel type MRI device without inviting increase of manufacturing cost and without significantly reducing irradiation efficiency or uniformity of the irradiation intensity distribution in an imaging region. Between rungs of a partially cylindrical RF coil, which coil corresponds to a cylindrical RF coil of which part is removed, there are disposed half-loops generating magnetic fields, which are synthesized with magnetic fields generated by loops constituted by adjacent rungs of the partially cylindrical RF coil and rings connecting the rungs to generate a circularly polarized or elliptically polarized magnetic field. Further, high-frequency signals of the same reference frequency having a desired amplitude ratio and phase difference are supplied to the partially cylindrical RF coils and half-loops.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在隧道式MRI装置中确保大的检查空间的技术,而不会增加制造成本,并且不显着降低成像区域中的照射强度分布的照射效率或均匀性。 在部分圆柱形RF线圈的两个梯级之间,该线圈对应于部分被去除的圆柱形RF线圈,设置有产生磁场的半环,该磁场由具有由部分圆柱形的相邻梯级构成的环产生的磁场合成 RF线圈和环连接梯级以产生圆偏振或椭圆偏振磁场。 此外,具有期望幅度比和相位差的相同参考频率的高频信号被提供给部分圆柱形RF线圈和半环。

    Magnetic resonance examination apparatus and antenna device
    17.
    发明授权
    Magnetic resonance examination apparatus and antenna device 有权
    磁共振检查仪和天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US09182463B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13577885

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34

    CPC分类号: G01R33/34046

    摘要: There is provided a technique for securing a comfortable examination space in a tunnel type MRI apparatus without increasing the manufacturing cost of the MRI apparatus and sacrificing performance thereof. In an RF coil provided with a hollow-shaped outer conductive element and a strip-shaped conductive element disposed along the outer conductive element in the axial direction, meander lines constituting the strip-shaped conductive element are disposed at uneven distances from the outer conductive element to secure an internal space. In order to obtain uniform sensitivity at the center of the RF coil, the strip-shaped conductive element is constituted with N of connected meander lines, and length of the strip-shaped conductive element is adjusted so that, in the strip-shaped conductive element resonating at resonance frequency of the antenna, nodes are formed in a number of (M+1)×N−1, wherein M is 0 or a natural number of 1 or larger.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在隧道式MRI装置中确保舒适检查空间而不增加MRI装置的制造成本并牺牲其性能的技术。 在具有中空状的外部导电元件的RF线圈和沿着外部导电元件沿轴向设置的条状导电元件,构成条形导电元件的曲折线设置在与外部导电元件不均匀的距离处 以确保内部空间。 为了在RF线圈的中心获得均匀的灵敏度,带状导电元件由N个连接的曲折线构成,并且条形导电元件的长度被调节,使得在带状导电元件 在天线的谐振频率下共振,以(M + 1)×N-1的数量形成节点,其中M为0或自然数为1或更大。

    Antenna device and magnetic resonance imaging device
    18.
    发明授权
    Antenna device and magnetic resonance imaging device 有权
    天线装置和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08947084B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13125829

    申请日:2009-07-22

    摘要: Manufacture cost and maintenance cost of RF coils of MRI devices are reduced without any limitation concerning size of the coils. By constituting an antenna device for magnetic resonance imaging devices with a cylindrical outer conductor, a looped ribbon-shaped conductor disposed inside the cylindrical outer conductor along the cylindrical surface, and a feed point for transmission and/or reception between the cylindrical conductor and the ribbon-shaped conductor, and disposing the ribbon-shaped conductor so that length thereof can be readily adjusted, there is provided an antenna device for magnetic resonance imaging devices that generates a magnetic field component perpendicular to the central axis of the cylinder at a desired resonance frequency and shows sensitivity without using capacitors and without being imposed any limitation concerning size in the diametral direction of the cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 降低了MRI装置的RF线圈的制造成本和维护成本,而对于线圈的尺寸没有任何限制。 通过构成用于具有圆柱形外部导体的磁共振成像装置的天线装置,沿着圆柱形表面设置在圆柱形外部导体内的环状带状导体,以及用于在圆柱形导体和带状物之间传输和/或接收的馈电点 并且设置带状导体以使得其长度可以容易地调整,提供了一种用于磁共振成像装置的天线装置,其以期望的共振频率产生垂直于圆柱体的中心轴线的磁场分量 并且在不使用电容器的情况下显示灵敏度,并且不对气缸的直径方向上的尺寸施加任何限制。

    RF RECEPTION COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS USING SAME
    19.
    发明申请
    RF RECEPTION COIL AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS USING SAME 有权
    RF接收线圈和使用相同的磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120306497A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13577241

    申请日:2011-01-26

    IPC分类号: G01R33/34

    摘要: There is provided a technique for improving quality of images obtained with an MRI apparatus by using the geometric structures of the conventional RF transmission coil and RF reception coil and without increasing burden on patients or MRI technicians. A conductor loop of an RF reception coil disposed between a subject and an RF transmission coil is used also as a loop for magnetic field adjustment in order to shield or enhance a rotating magnetic field B1 generated by the RF transmission coil. Further, the conductor loop operated as a conductor loop for magnetic field adjustment among the conductor loops constituting the RF reception coil is driven so that inhomogeneity of the rotating magnetic field B1 is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过使用常规RF传输线圈和RF接收线圈的几何结构来提高使用MRI装置获得的图像质量并且不增加患者或MRI技术人员负担的技术。 设置在被检体和RF传输线圈之间的RF接收线圈的导体环也用作用于磁场调整的环路,以便屏蔽或增强由RF传输线圈产生的旋转磁场B1。 此外,作为构成RF接收线圈的导体环路之间用于磁场调整的导体回路的导体回路被驱动,使得旋转磁场B1的不均匀性降低。

    ANTENNA DEVICE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE
    20.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA DEVICE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE 有权
    天线装置和磁共振成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110204890A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13125829

    申请日:2009-07-22

    IPC分类号: G01R33/44 H01Q9/04

    摘要: Manufacture cost and maintenance cost of RF coils of MRI devices are reduced without any limitation concerning size of the coils. By constituting an antenna device for magnetic resonance imaging devices with a cylindrical outer conductor, a looped ribbon-shaped conductor disposed inside the cylindrical outer conductor along the cylindrical surface, and a feed point for transmission and/or reception between the cylindrical conductor and the ribbon-shaped conductor, and disposing the ribbon-shaped conductor so that length thereof can be readily adjusted, there is provided an antenna device for magnetic resonance imaging devices that generates a magnetic field component perpendicular to the central axis of the cylinder at a desired resonance frequency and shows sensitivity without using capacitors and without being imposed any limitation concerning size in the diametral direction of the cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 降低了MRI装置的RF线圈的制造成本和维护成本,而对于线圈的尺寸没有任何限制。 通过构成用于具有圆柱形外部导体的磁共振成像装置的天线装置,沿着圆柱形表面设置在圆柱形外部导体内的环状带状导体,以及用于在圆柱形导体和带状物之间传输和/或接收的馈电点 并且设置带状导体以使得其长度可以容易地调整,提供了一种用于磁共振成像装置的天线装置,其以期望的共振频率产生垂直于圆柱体的中心轴线的磁场分量 并且在不使用电容器的情况下显示灵敏度,并且不对气缸的直径方向上的尺寸施加任何限制。