摘要:
A shedding machine includes an eccentric system rotatable about a main axis; a lever; and a transmission rod, coupled to the eccentric system and pivotally to the lever about the eccentric axis and connecting rod axis spaced apart by a connecting rod center distance, the main axis and the eccentric axis being spaced apart by an eccentric center distance. To facilitate the adjustment of the stroke of a heald frame operated by the machine, which includes an adjustment system, allowing an adjustment configuration where the eccentric distance or connecting rod distance is adjustable, and a locked configuration where these distances are fixed. The machine also includes a locking system, which allows lever locking and lever release configurations.
摘要:
This machine for forming the shed, of the dobby or cam machine type for a weaving loom comprises output levers performing, during the weaving, an alternating oscillation movement around another common shaft, a casing (12) with an output aperture crossed by the levers, as well as a frame (6) which delimits, with the casing (12), an inner volume (V) of the machine, comprising an area for receiving torque transmission members between a driving shaft and a shaft for actuating the output levers as well as an area for receiving the output levers, this receiving area being adjacent to the area for receiving the torque transmission members, while the frame (6) supports the actuation shaft. The casing (12) and the frame (6) are in sealed contact, via at least one seal gasket (16, 18), at both external (16) and internal (18) seal barriers (B1, B2) respectively distant from each other, both seal barriers each extending over the whole periphery of the casing (12) except at the output aperture.
摘要:
In order to make a small space requirement, a low energy requirement and therefore an increased weaving frequency possible in a shedding apparatus, a spring drive is proposed which is connected to magnetically acting holding means. The holding means are capable of holding the heddle frame in an upper shed position and in a lower shed position counter to the spring force. Furthermore, the heddle frame is connected to a linear motor. A heddle movement can be initiated by said linear motor. According to the invention, the spring drive is configured as a tension/compression spring which is designed in such a way that, during operation of the heddle frame at the resonant frequency of the spring drive the greater part of the kinetic energy can be obtained from the spring drive.
摘要:
The invention relates to a shed-forming device for a weaving loom equipped with several heald shafts or heddle frames and comprising a pulling system connected, for each heddle frame, to a self-contained assembly intended to operate the pulling system and comprising at least one electric motor unit housed in a casing (42) and at least one electrical circuit (54A, 55) intended to transmit in particular the electric power to the electric motor unit, characterized in that the self-contained assembly (E) also includes a support (51) placed close to the electric motor, the electrical circuit (54A, 55) being mounted on the support (51), while the support (51) has at least one cooling duct (51D, 51E) for the flow of a heat-transfer fluid. The self-contained assembly (E) includes damping elements (66B, 80A) placed so as to provide a flexible link between the support (51) and the electric motor unit (40A).
摘要:
An arrangement comprises heald frames, linear drives and coupling apparatus that are collected together in groups. The linear drives of each group are arranged in a staggered fashion and form a drive unit. The coupling apparatus are executed in such a manner that the staggering within a group can be selected. With this arrangement an ideal ratio of drive power to required space is achieved. In addition, the elements forming a group are interchangeable.
摘要:
A drive mechanism for driving a heald frame (1) of a weaving machine, the drive mechanism (2) comprising a sensor device (20), wherein the sensor device (20) comprises at least three members comprising both a target set with one or more targets (21, 22) and a detector set with one or more detectors (23), wherein one of the detector set and the target set is arranged at the swivel lever (6) and the other one is arranged stationary on the weaving machine, wherein targets (21, 22) of the target set and/or detectors (23) of the detector set have different characteristics for generating a first signal (24) when approaching the measuring position from the upper position or when departing from the measuring position towards the upper position and for generating a second signal (25) when approaching the measuring position from the lower position or when departing from the measuring position towards the lower position, wherein the second signal (25) differs from the first signal (24). A method for detecting the presence of a swivel lever (6) of a drive mechanism (2) for driving a heald frame (1) of a weaving machine in a measuring position.
摘要:
A method for weaving a fabric (F), with warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) and inwoven weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5), on a loom (2) which comprises a warp delivery unit (8); heddles (14) for moving warp yarns in order to form a shed; a mechanism (12) for moving (F1) each heddle vertically along a vertical path; weft insertion means (21, 22) for inserting each weft yarn in a shed (S1, S2) and for releasing the weft yarn at a given location along a weft axis (Y1, Y2); and weft delivery means (28) for delivering weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5) to the weft insertion means, this method comprising, for at least two consecutive picks, at least the following steps consisting in a) opening the shed (S1, S2); b) picking, by the weft insertion means (21, 22), of a first end (612, 622) of a weft yarn (61, 62, W1-W5) presented by the weft delivery means (28); c) drawing (A3) the weft yarn into the shed, along the weft axis (Y1, Y2); d) releasing the weft yarn at the predetermined position along the weft axis; e) withdrawing the insertion means from the shed; and f) beating-up the weft yarn wherein, during step c), the shed is closed around the inserted weft yarn (61, 62), by moving warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) of a predetermined group (G4, G4′) of warp yarns to a semi-closed position.
摘要:
The weaving loom of the present disclosure includes a warp thread supply system, a frame type warp thread sequencing system, a reed and a weft thread insertion system. The present disclosure also provides a weaving method using the weaving loom. The method includes: a step of designing a flat fabric which are multilayered and presenting several adjacent sections in a weft direction whose weave and layout are different; a step of designing a set of side-by-side frames for enabling a weaving of the adjacent sections in a continuity of a weft according to designed weaves and layouts; and a step of carrying out the weaving.
摘要:
A weaving loom having self-contained assemblies that operate pulling systems for controlling heddle frames wherein each assembly includes at least one electric motor housed in a casing and at least one motor control unit having an electrical circuit for controlling electric power to the electric motor and wherein the self-contained assembly also includes a support on which the motor control unit is mounted and the support having at least one cooling duct extending there through. The self-contained assembly having damping elements providing a damping effect between the support and the electric motor.