Mechanical loom
    1.
    发明授权
    Mechanical loom 失效
    机械织机

    公开(公告)号:US4830064A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-16

    申请号:US89326

    申请日:1987-08-25

    申请人: Jakob Muller

    发明人: Jakob Muller

    IPC分类号: D03D47/16 D03D47/27 D03D49/42

    CPC分类号: D03D49/42 D03D47/16

    摘要: A mechanical loom including a shooting device for shooting a shuttle into the shed from an initial position into a receiving position at a transfer device. The shuttle is connected through a flexible return element to a return member of a return device, so that the shuttle can be returned into the initial position and, simultaneously, a weft thread can be pulled into the shed. The return device includes a release device which releases the return element from the return member when the shuttle has reached the initial position. The mechanical loom is of simple construction and low weight. The weft thread is pulled into the shed in a careful manner, so that the weaving machine has a high efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种机械织机,包括用于拍摄从初始位置进入梭口的梭子的传送装置的接收位置的拍摄装置。 梭子通过柔性返回元件连接到返回装置的返回构件,使得梭子可以返回到初始位置,并且同时纬纱可以被拉入梭口。 返回装置包括释放装置,当梭子达到初始位置时,该释放装置从返回构件释放返回元件。 机械织机结构简单,重量轻。 纬纱以谨慎的方式被拉入棚内,使得织机效率高。

    SINGLE-GRIPPER WEAVING LOOM
    2.
    发明申请
    SINGLE-GRIPPER WEAVING LOOM 审中-公开
    单松紧身衣

    公开(公告)号:US20140166151A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-19

    申请号:US14234044

    申请日:2012-07-20

    申请人: Nicola Dal Bianco

    发明人: Nicola Dal Bianco

    IPC分类号: D03D47/16 D03D47/23

    摘要: A single-gripper loom (1) comprising: a receiving gripper (5) that is movable along a first sliding guide (6) through a weaving shed (10) from and to a gripping position (P2) outside the weaving shed (10) or close to a first opening thereof (10b) wherein said receiving gripper (5) receives one or more weft threads (2, 3), a weft selector (8), a weft feeder (12) to transfer the weft threads (2, 3) from the selector (8) to the receiving gripper (5), movable along a second sliding guide (7), between an intercepting position (P1) of the weft threads (2, 3), outside the weaving shed, and the gripping position (P2) wherein the receiving gripper (5) receives the weft threads (2, 3) from the weft feeder (12).

    摘要翻译: 一种单把手织机(1),包括:接收夹具(5),其可沿着第一滑动导向件(6)通过编织梭口(10)从编织棚(10)外部的抓握位置(P2)移动, 或靠近其第一开口(10b),其中所述接收夹具(5)接收一个或多个纬纱(2,3),纬纱选择器(8),纬纱喂入器(12),以将纬纱(2, 3)从选择器(8)到接收夹具(5)可沿着第二滑动导向件(7)移动,在纬纱(2,3)的拦截位置(P1) 夹持位置(P2),其中接收夹具(5)从纬纱喂入器(12)接收纬纱(2,3)。

    Woven material comprising tape-like warp and weft, and an apparatus and method for weaving thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Woven material comprising tape-like warp and weft, and an apparatus and method for weaving thereof 有权
    包括带状经纱和纬纱的编织材料及其编织装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08129294B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US11795375

    申请日:2006-01-17

    申请人: Nandan Khokar

    发明人: Nandan Khokar

    IPC分类号: D03D15/00 D03D13/00

    摘要: Novel woven materials, producible by a new weaving method, are described that comprise single or doubled warps and wefts in the form of tapes that are preferably partially stabilized type of fibrous tape. These fibres are caused to occur in a non-linear arrangement during the weaving process. The non-linear fibres can be subsequently straightened by pulling the tape longitudinally. The doubled warps and wefts comprise disconnected tapes. Such separateness of constituent tapes of doubled warp and weft tapes enables them to be slid/slipped relative to each other by pulling longitudinally and laterally without causing any alteration in the woven structure. These novel fabrics solve the problem of uneven fibre distribution and orientation arising from crumples/wrinkles due to compression and stretches due to extension, at the inner and outer sides respectively, when tape-woven fabrics are curved into shapes. Further, by using doubled warps and wefts fabrics with relatively flat/planar sections and thicker/raised wide rib sections can be also created that resemble a bit like a profiled material in its cross-section. Other fabrics like those comprising slant/oblique weft tapes, shaped warp and weft tapes, formed shape within its body are also producible.

    摘要翻译: 描述了可以通过新的织造方法生产的新型编织材料,其包括优选为部分稳定型纤维带的带形式的单个或双重经纱和纬纱。 这些纤维在织造过程中以非线性排列发生。 随后通过纵向拉带来使非线性纤维拉直。 双曲线和纬纱包括断开的磁带。 双重经线和纬纱带的构成带的这种分离使得它们能够通过纵向和横向拉动而相对于彼此滑动/滑动,而不会导致编织结构的任何改变。 这些新型织物解决了当带状织物弯曲成形时,分别在内侧和外侧由于由于延伸而产生的由于压缩和拉伸引起的褶皱/褶皱引起的不均匀的纤维分布和取向的问题。 此外,通过使用双重经纱和纬纱,也可以制造出具有相对平坦/平面部分的织物和较厚/凸起的宽肋部分,其截面类似于成型材料。 也可以生产其它织物,如在斜体/斜纬线,成形的经纬织带中形成的形状在其体内的织物也是可生产的。

    Woven Material Comprising Tape-Like Warp and Weft, and an Apparatus and Method for Weaving Thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    Woven Material Comprising Tape-Like Warp and Weft, and an Apparatus and Method for Weaving Thereof 有权
    包括带状经纱和纬纱的编织材料及其编织的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090007981A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11795375

    申请日:2006-01-17

    申请人: Nandan Khokar

    发明人: Nandan Khokar

    IPC分类号: D03D25/00

    摘要: Novel woven materials, producible by a new weaving method, are described that comprise single or doubled warps and wefts in the form of tapes that are preferably partially stabilized type of fibrous tape. These fibres are caused to occur in a non-linear arrangement during the weaving process. The non-linear fibres can be subsequently straightened by pulling the tape longitudinally. The doubled warps and wefts comprise disconnected tapes. Such separateness of constituent tapes of doubled warp and weft tapes enables them to be slid/slipped relative to each other by pulling longitudinally and laterally without causing any alteration in the woven structure. These novel fabrics solve the problem of uneven fibre distribution and orientation arising from crumples/wrinkles due to compression and stretches due to extension, at the inner and outer sides respectively, when tape-woven fabrics are curved into shapes. Further, by using doubled warps and wefts fabrics with relatively flat/planar sections and thicker/raised wide rib sections can be also created that resemble a bit like a profiled material in its cross-section. Other fabrics like those comprising slant/oblique weft tapes, shaped warp and weft tapes, formed shape within its body are also producible.

    摘要翻译: 描述了可以通过新的织造方法生产的新型编织材料,其包括优选为部分稳定型纤维带的带形式的单个或双重经纱和纬纱。 这些纤维在织造过程中以非线性排列发生。 随后通过纵向拉带来使非线性纤维拉直。 双曲线和纬纱包括断开的磁带。 双重经线和纬纱带的构成带的这种分离使得它们能够通过纵向和横向拉动而相对于彼此滑动/滑动,而不会导致编织结构的任何改变。 这些新型织物解决了当带状织物弯曲成形时,分别在内侧和外侧由于由于延伸而产生的由于压缩和拉伸引起的褶皱/褶皱引起的不均匀的纤维分布和取向的问题。 此外,通过使用双重经纱和纬纱,也可以制造出具有相对平坦/平面部分的织物和较厚/凸起的宽肋部分,其截面类似于成型材料。 也可以生产其它织物,如在斜体/斜纬线,成形的经纬织带中形成的形状在其体内的织物也是可生产的。

    Method and Apparatus for Weaving Tape-Like Warp and Weft and Material Thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Weaving Tape-Like Warp and Weft and Material Thereof 有权
    用于编织带状经线和纬纱及其材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080257443A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11793713

    申请日:2006-01-17

    申请人: Nandan Khokar

    发明人: Nandan Khokar

    IPC分类号: D03D47/12

    摘要: A novel method of weaving is described wherein warp and weft are supplied in the form of tapes, and not yarns. In at least one embodiment, the method, which is preferably carried out in vertical format, essentially includes feeding positively flat tensionless warp for shedding and taking-up; selecting, feeding positively and inserting weft tapes of different widths and thickness by gripping in its fore end in flat condition; depositing inserted weft at fabric-fell in a flat condition without beating-up; and taking-up the woven material that comprises either same or different widths of flat wefts. The warps and wefts, preferably of partially stabilized type of fibrous tapes, can be overfed in a tensionless, positive and controlled manner when required to make the fibres of constituent fibrous tapes occur non-linearly in the form of wave/texture during weaving. Extra warps and wefts can be also fed in tandem whereby the warps and wefts become composed of two or more unconnected, mutually slipping, flat tapes in a stacked arrangement. These doubled warps and wefts function effectively as a unit warp and weft during weaving and in the fabric. In at least one embodiment, the method also makes possible to produce other materials such as those with slant weft tapes in relation to warp, having a shape within the body of the fabric and warp and weft tapes of shaped edges. A variety of fibrous and non-fibrous materials are equally well processed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种新颖的编织方法,其中经纱和纬纱以带状而不是纱线的形式提供。 在至少一个实施例中,优选地以垂直格式进行的方法基本上包括为了脱落和卷取而馈送正的平坦的无张力翘曲; 通过在平坦状态下夹持其前端,选择正确地进给并插入不同宽度和厚度的纬带; 在织物上放置插入的纬纱在平坦的状态下不摔倒; 并且卷起包括相同或不同宽度的扁平纬纱的编织材料。 当需要时,可以以无张力,积极和受控的方式将经纱和纬纱,优选部分稳定的纤维带过度涂覆,以使织造纤维带的纤维在织造过程中以波纹/纹理的形式非线性地出现。 额外的经纱和纬纱也可以一起进料,由此经线和纬纱由堆叠布置的两个或多个未连接的,相互滑动的扁平带组成。 这些双重的经纱和纬纱在编织和织物中作为单位经纱和纬纱有效地起作用。 在至少一个实施例中,该方法还可以产生其他材料,例如具有相对于经线的倾斜纬编带的其它材料,其具有在织物主体内的形状和成形边缘的经纬带。 各种纤维和非纤维材料同样处理良好。

    Weft insertion system and weaving machine comprising such a system
    6.
    发明授权
    Weft insertion system and weaving machine comprising such a system 有权
    纬纱插入系统和包括这种系统的织造机

    公开(公告)号:US09359700B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:US14323162

    申请日:2014-07-03

    摘要: A weft insertion system includes at least one rapier provided with weft yarn clamping means for drawing a weft and a reed provided with dents made of a magnetic material, and wherein the rapier has at least one permanent magnet whose direction of polarization extends along a direction which is perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the reed dents when the reed is in a back position and to a translation direction of the rapier, the at least one permanent magnet exerts an attractive magnetic effort (E, E′) between the rapier and the dents of the reed and the reed has a variable magnetic permeability along its longitudinal axis, and the rapier has a lateral face oriented towards the reed and the at least one permanent magnet has a direction of polarization perpendicular to the direction of travel of the rapier and secant with the lateral face.

    摘要翻译: 引纬系统包括至少一个剑杆织带,其具有用于拉丝纬纱的纬纱夹紧装置和设置有由磁性材料制成的凹陷的纬纱,并且其中所述剑杆具有至少一个永磁体,所述永磁体的方向沿着 当所述筘位于所述剑杆的后部位置和平移方向时,所述至少一个永磁体在所述剑杆和所述凹部之间施加有吸引力的磁力(E,E'),所述纵向轴线垂直于所述舌簧的纵向轴线 簧片和舌簧沿着其纵向轴线具有可变的磁导率,并且剑杆具有朝向簧片的侧面,并且至少一个永磁体具有与剑杆和割线的行进方向垂直的偏振方向 与侧面。

    WEFT INSERTION SYSTEM AND WEAVING MACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    WEFT INSERTION SYSTEM AND WEAVING MACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A SYSTEM 有权
    WEFT插入系统和包含这样一个系统的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150027583A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-29

    申请号:US14323162

    申请日:2014-07-03

    IPC分类号: D03D47/27 D03D47/23 D03D47/18

    摘要: This weft insertion system includes at least one rapier (6, 8) provided with weft yarn clamping means (622, 822) for drawing a weft yarn (202) and a reed (2) provided with dents (22) made of a magnetic material. The rapier (6,8) is equipped with magnetic means for exerting an attractive magnetic effort (E, E′) between this rapier and the dents of the reed. The reed (2) advantageously has a variable magnetic permeability along its longitudinal axis (X2). The rapier (6, 8) has a lateral face (8262) oriented towards the reed (2) and the magnetic means have a direction of polarization perpendicular to the direction of travel (X6, X8) of the rapier and secant with this surface (8262).

    摘要翻译: 该纬纱插入系统包括至少一个设有用于拉伸纬纱(202)和纬纱(2)的纬纱夹持装置(622,822)的剑杆织物(6,8)和设置有由磁性材料制成的凹陷(22) 。 剑杆(6,8)配备有磁力装置,用于在该剑杆和筘座之间施加有吸引力的磁力(E,E')。 簧片(2)有利地沿其纵向轴线(X2)具有可变的磁导率。 剑杆(6,8)具有朝向舌簧(2)的侧面(8262),并且磁性装置具有与该表面的剑杆和割线的行进方向(X6,X8)垂直的偏振方向( 8262)。

    Method of producing reinforcing fiber woven fabric and production device therefor and reinforing fiber woven fabric
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of producing reinforcing fiber woven fabric and production device therefor and reinforing fiber woven fabric 有权
    生产增强纤维织物的方法及其制造装置和增强纤维织物

    公开(公告)号:US20040221909A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-11

    申请号:US10491275

    申请日:2004-03-31

    IPC分类号: D03D041/00

    摘要: A method of producing a reinforcing fiber woven fabric, for producing on a weaving machine a reinforcing fiber woven fabric from wefts of reinforcing fiber yarns and warps of reinforcing fiber yarns, the method comprising providing, on a weft supply passage for supplying a weft from a weft bobbin to the weaving machine, a weft unwinding means for laterally unwinding weft from the weft bobbin, and a weft storing cylinder body for sucking along with air, part of weft thus unwound and directed toward the weaving machine and temporarily storing it therein, contactingly supporting weft, minimized in generation of twist by means of lateral unwinding, by a weft contacting means provided in the weft storing cylinder body while being stored in the weft storing cylinder, and preventing the generation of twist of weft being stored by the supporting; a production device therefore, and a reinforcing fiber woven fabric produced therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产增强纤维织物的方法,用于在织造机上由增强纤维纱线纬纱和增强纤维纱线形成的增强纤维织物,该方法包括在纬纱供应通道上提供纬纱从 纬纱筒到织机,纬纱展开装置用于横向展开纬纱纬纱和纬纱储存筒体,用于与空气一起吸入,纬纱的一部分由此展开并指向织造机并临时将其存放在其中 通过在纬纱储存筒体中设置的纬纱接触装置,通过横向展开产生扭曲最小化,同时存储在纬纱储存筒中,并且防止由支撑件储存的纬纱的扭曲的产生; 因此生产装置和由其制成的增强纤维织物。

    METHOD FOR WEAVING A FABRIC, NEAR-NET SHAPE FABRIC WOVEN VIA SUCH A METHOD AND WEAVING LOOM FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR WEAVING A FABRIC, NEAR-NET SHAPE FABRIC WOVEN VIA SUCH A METHOD AND WEAVING LOOM FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS METHOD 审中-公开
    用于织造织物,近似网状织物的方法,通过这种方法和用于实施该方法的织物

    公开(公告)号:US20170022638A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-26

    申请号:US15216079

    申请日:2016-07-21

    IPC分类号: D03C13/00 D03D41/00 D03C7/06

    摘要: A method for weaving a fabric (F), with warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) and inwoven weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5), on a loom (2) which comprises a warp delivery unit (8); heddles (14) for moving warp yarns in order to form a shed; a mechanism (12) for moving (F1) each heddle vertically along a vertical path; weft insertion means (21, 22) for inserting each weft yarn in a shed (S1, S2) and for releasing the weft yarn at a given location along a weft axis (Y1, Y2); and weft delivery means (28) for delivering weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5) to the weft insertion means, this method comprising, for at least two consecutive picks, at least the following steps consisting in a) opening the shed (S1, S2); b) picking, by the weft insertion means (21, 22), of a first end (612, 622) of a weft yarn (61, 62, W1-W5) presented by the weft delivery means (28); c) drawing (A3) the weft yarn into the shed, along the weft axis (Y1, Y2); d) releasing the weft yarn at the predetermined position along the weft axis; e) withdrawing the insertion means from the shed; and f) beating-up the weft yarn wherein, during step c), the shed is closed around the inserted weft yarn (61, 62), by moving warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) of a predetermined group (G4, G4′) of warp yarns to a semi-closed position.

    摘要翻译: 在织机(2)上编织具有经纱(412,414,422,424)和纬编纬纱(61,62,W1-W5)的织物(F)的方法,所述织机(2)包括经纱输送单元(8) ); 用于移动经纱的综丝(14)以形成梭口; 用于沿垂直路径垂直移动(F1)每个综丝的机构(12) 纬纱插入装置(21,22),用于将每条纬纱插入梭口(S1,S2)中,并沿纬纱(Y1,Y2)在给定位置释放纬纱; 以及用于将纬纱(61,62,W1-W5)输送到纬纱插入装置的纬纱输送装置(28),该方法至少包括以下步骤:至少两次连续取样,包括:a)打开梭子 S1,S2); b)通过纬纱插入装置(21,22)拾取由纬纱传送装置(28)呈现的纬纱(61,62,W1-W5)的第一端(612,622); c)沿纬纱(Y1,Y2)将纬纱(A3)拉入梭子(s) d)沿着纬线在预定位置释放纬纱; e)从插座中取出插入装置; 以及f)打纬纬纱,其中在步骤c)期间,通过移动预定组(G4)的经纱(412,414,422,424),围绕所插入的纬纱(61,62)封闭梭口 ,G4')经纱延伸至半闭合位置。