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11.发明授权Floating device comprising storage holds for bulk freight, such as a hopper dredge 失效浮动装置包括用于批量运输的储存容器，例如料斗挖泥机
公开(公告)号：US4502405A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US320292
申请日：1981-11-10
申请人： Hendrik Langejan
发明人： Hendrik Langejan
CPC分类号： E02F7/04 , B63B35/306 , B63B9/00 , E02F9/06
摘要： A floating device such as a hopper dredge having bottom valves (4-11) for discharging the holds (2), which holds according to the invention can be closed airtight and are provided with apparatus (18) to generate an overpressure within the holds (2), the bottom valves preferably being at a level above the keelline (3) of the device. Movable crane devices (24,26) are provided within the hold to handle components. The holds (2) have a hatch opening with cover (21) to allow entrance or removal of parts (8') which hatch opening can be covered by an inflatable tent (27) attached to the deck.
摘要翻译： 具有根据本发明保持的用于排放保持件（2）的底阀（4-11）的浮动装置可以密封地密封并设置有在保持件内产生超压的装置（18） 如图2所示，底部阀优选处于高于设备的龙骨（3）的水平。 可移动起重机装置（24,26）设置在保持件内以处理部件。 保持件（2）具有带有盖（21）的开口，以允许进入或移除部件（8'），所述开口可以由附接到甲板的充气帐篷（27）覆盖。
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公开(公告)号：US4292747A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US35165
申请日：1979-05-02
申请人： Walter Hoppe
发明人： Walter Hoppe
CPC分类号： E02F3/90 , E02F3/905 , E02F7/04 , Y10S55/17 , Y10T137/86163
摘要： A compressed air dredge for removing gravel, sand, mud or the like from the sea floor is provided of the type including a compressor which is installed on a dredging ship having a vertically-disposed feed pipe and which, via a compressed air line, blows compressed air into the bottom end of the feed pipe so as to provide the required suction force. The dredge is characterized by the provision of at least two vertically disposed feed pipes, each of which is coupled to a separate compressor and each of which is provided with a separate compressed air line. The compressed air lines are coupled together via a coupling line having shut-off means for establishing and closing-off communication between the two compressed air lines. The compressed air lines are also each provided with separate shut-off means disposed in the flow direction of the compressed air in the compressed air line, downstream of the coupling line, for establishing and closing off communication between the compressed air line and its associated feed pipe.
摘要翻译： 提供用于从海底去除砾石，沙子，泥浆等的压缩空气挖泥机，其包括安装在具有垂直放置的进料管的疏浚船上的压缩机，并且经由压缩空气管线吹送 压缩空气进入进料管的底端，以便提供所需的吸力。 挖泥机的特征在于提供至少两个垂直设置的进料管，每个进料管联接到单独的压缩机，并且每个供应管设有单独的压缩空气管线。 压缩空气管线通过具有关闭装置的联接线连接在一起，用于建立和关闭两个压缩空气管线之间的连通。 压缩空气管路还分别设置有在压缩空气管线中的压缩空气管线的流动方向上设置在连接管线下游的用于建立和关闭压缩空气管线与其相关饲料之间的连通的单独的切断装置 管。
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公开(公告)号：US4245932A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US923566
申请日：1978-07-11
摘要： In a method of loading a suction dredger in which a suspension of sand andater is pumped into the hold an effluent device is intermittently passed to lower and lower levels in dependence upon the weight of the load in the hold to an extent such that the suction dredger remains loaded substantially up to its maximum permissible carrying capacity.
摘要翻译： 在装载吸入式挖泥船的方法中，其中将沙子和水的悬浮液泵入保持器中，排出装置根据储存器中的载荷的重量被间歇地传递到较低和较低水平，使得吸力 挖泥船的载重量大部分达到其最大允许承载能力。
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公开(公告)号：US4172617A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-30
申请号：US913319
申请日：1978-06-07
申请人： Jan de Koning
发明人： Jan de Koning
CPC分类号： E02F7/04 , Y10T137/86139
摘要： In a method of loading the hold of a suction dredger vessel, in which a sension of sand and water is pumped into the hold during loading which is carried out in a first stage and a subsequent second stage for avoiding that a siphon effect is not possible and that the last quantity of water cannot be replaced by a sand-water mixture, the effluent means are kept, after the suspension level in the hold has reached the external water level, under the action of a suction pump for lowering the suspension level to below the external water level.
摘要翻译： 在装载吸入式疏浚船容器的方法中，其中在装载期间将沙子和水的悬浮液泵送到保持装置中，该第一阶段和随后的第二阶段用于避免虹吸效应是不可能的 并且最后一批水不能被砂 - 水混合物代替，在悬架水平达到外部水位后，在排水装置的作用下，将排放装置保持在用于降低悬浮液水平的抽吸泵 低于外部水位。
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公开(公告)号：US4033470A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-05
申请号：US479129
申请日：1974-06-13
CPC分类号： E02F7/04
摘要： The invention relates to a sand and gravel dredge in which, for discharge ashore, the cargo is re-slurried in the hold by high pressure oscillating water jets at the center of the hold floor, creating a turbulent region from which the re-slurried material enters a duct keel through selectively-operable valves and is pumped to dewatering screens at deck level. The dewatered material from the screens is conveyed ashore and the water passing through the screens is directed into settling tanks from where it is recirculated to the high pressure jets.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种沙子和砾石挖泥船，其中，为了在岸上排放，货物通过在保持地板的中心处的高压振荡水射流在搁置中重新浆化，形成湍流区域，从其中重新制浆的材料 通过选择性可操作的阀进入管道龙骨，并泵送到甲板水平的脱水筛网。 来自筛网的脱水材料被岸上输送，并且通过筛网的水被引导到沉淀池中，从那里再循环到高压喷嘴。
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公开(公告)号：US3967393A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-06
申请号：US453638
申请日：1974-03-21
申请人： Ralph Alan Nixon
发明人： Ralph Alan Nixon
CPC分类号： E02F3/8858 , E02F3/88 , E02F7/04 , E02F9/06 , G01N1/12 , G01N2001/1025
摘要： The invention concerns an apparatus for collecting solids from the bed of aiquid or for establishing an anchorage in the bed of a liquid. The apparatus comprises essentially a substantially hollow structure into which solids from the liquid bed are induced as solids in liquid suspension. In the case of the apparatus being used for the collection of solids the structure is raised to the surface of the liquid for the solids to be harvested. When the apparatus is being used as an anchoring device the design is modified such that as solids from the liquid bed are induced into the substantially hollow structure they fill or partially fill the structure when then proceeds to bury itself into the liquid bed thereby establishing an anchorage.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从液体床收集固体或用于在液体床中建立锚固物的装置。 该设备基本上包括基本上中空的结构，其中来自液床的固体被引入其中作为液体悬浮液中的固体。 在用于收集固体的装置的情况下，将结构升高到液体的表面以供收获的固体。 当该装置用作锚定装置时，该设计被修改为使得当来自液床的固体被诱导到基本上中空的结构中时，它们填充或部分地填充结构，然后进行将其自身埋入液床中，从而建立锚固 。
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公开(公告)号：US3881530A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-06
申请号：US34737373
申请日：1973-04-03
申请人： FALDI GIOVANNI
发明人： FALDI GIOVANNI
CPC分类号： E02F3/8833 , B63B35/303 , E02F3/88 , E02F7/04
摘要： A plant for evacuating dredged material is disclosed, according to which the dredged material, in form of aqueous suspension of high solid content, is loaded into transporting lighters, of the type comprising a closed loading cavity, having an upper loading inlet and a lower discharge connection, and the lighters shuttle between the dredging apparatus and a flow floating station, provided with at least a pneumatic pump, per se known, and with means for connecting the intake duct of said pump with said discharge connection of the lighter.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于疏散疏浚材料的设备，根据该设备，以固体含量高的水悬浮液形式的疏浚材料被装载到运输打火机中，该打火机包括封闭的装载空腔，其具有上装载入口和较低的排放 连接和打火机之间穿梭在疏浚设备和流动浮动站之间，至少设置有一个已知的气动泵，以及用于将所述泵的进气管与打火机的所述排放连接相连接的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US3612302A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-12
申请号：US3612302D
申请日：1970-06-15
申请人： IND NV
发明人： GROOT ROBERT DE
CPC分类号： E02F7/04
摘要： Listing of a hopper craft during loading is counteracted by directing the material to the higher side of the craft. Servomechanism tilts a distributor oppositely to the craft, through a weight-and-linkage system.
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公开(公告)号：US3438142A
公开(公告)日：1969-04-15
申请号：US3438142D
申请日：1965-06-07
申请人： MANFRED G KRUTEIN
发明人： KRUTEIN MANFRED G
CPC分类号： E02F3/8841 , E02F3/88 , E02F7/04 , E02F9/06 , E21C50/00
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公开(公告)号：US1760158A
公开(公告)日：1930-05-27
申请号：US12280426
申请日：1926-07-16
申请人： MARTENSON HARRY M , PETERSON FRED W
发明人： MARTENSON HARRY M , PETERSON FRED W
IPC分类号： E02F3/54
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