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公开(公告)号：US3633510A
公开(公告)日：1972-01-11
申请号：US3633510D
申请日：1970-08-05
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： BERNARDIN RODNEY A
摘要： A dual mode fuze explosive train which comprises the combination of a superquick firing pin assembly and an inertial firing pin assembly whereby the inertial pin comes forward to initiate the stab primer when the fuze hits a soft target and the superquick firing pin is driven into a stab detonator thereby initiating the end initiator when a hard target is struck.
摘要翻译： 一种双模式引火炸弹，其包括超高压击发销组件和惯性击发销组合的组合，由此当引信击中软目标时，惯性引脚向前启动刺刺底漆，并且超弹击打针被驱动成刺 从而当硬目标被击打时启动末端发射器。
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公开(公告)号：US3468256A
公开(公告)日：1969-09-23
申请号：US3468256D
申请日：1967-12-04
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： VANOVER JAMES L
IPC分类号： F42C1/00 , F42C15/196
CPC分类号： F42C15/196 , F42C1/00
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公开(公告)号：US2402716A
公开(公告)日：1946-06-25
申请号：US36176140
申请日：1940-10-18
申请人： WHITSETT CAMERON A
发明人： WHITSETT CAMERON A
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公开(公告)号：US10228225B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-12
申请号：US15277387
申请日：2016-09-27
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Ryan D. White , Michael D. Stokes , Bruce Freeman
摘要： A passive impact sensor for a projectile configured to explode, destroy with kinetic energy, embed or pass through an object with a closing velocity greater than 1,000 m/s. The passive impact sensor includes an energy generating system comprised of a crystalline structure that stores latent polarized electrical energy. The crystalline structure is responsive to an impact generated shock wave that propagates at least partially through the crystalline structure to consume and depolarize the crystalline structure and release at least a portion of the stored energy to generate a voltage pulse across output terminals. An onboard antenna is configured to transmit an RF pulse responsive to the voltage pulse (direct or integrated) external to the impact sensor (and projectile) before the sensor is destroyed by the shock wave. Multiple energy generating systems can be positioned either together or fore and aft and their voltage pulses summed to transmit the RF pulse. The benefits of this device include the ability to determine impact force, impact velocity, impact angle, target mass, target density, and direct or glancing impact.
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公开(公告)号：US08813648B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13127785
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： Henrik Remahl
发明人： Henrik Remahl
CPC分类号： F42C11/065 , F42C11/02 , F42C11/06
摘要： An ignition and delay circuit of an ammunition unit for time controlled delay of the initiation of an electric blasting cap. The ignition and delay circuit includes a piezo electric device generating electrical energy when hitting a target. An energy storing device stores the energy generated by the piezo electric device. A delay device supplied by the energy storing device and controlling the initiation of the electric blasting cap. A programmable micro processor is provided supplied by the energy storing device and arranged to control the delay of the initiation in dependence of at least the type of ammunition in question.
摘要翻译： 弹药单元的点火和延迟电路，用于时间控制延迟启动电动喷砂帽。 点火和延迟电路包括在击中目标时产生电能的压电装置。 储能装置存储由压电装置产生的能量。 由能量存储装置提供的延迟装置，并控制电爆破盖的启动。 可编程微处理器由能量存储装置提供并且被布置成根据至少所讨论的弹药的类型来控制启动的延迟。
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公开(公告)号：US20050155509A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10982417
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Kazuo Matsuda , Kazutaka Saito , Etsuya Miyake , Junichi Nishimura , Hiromi Aida
发明人： Kazuo Matsuda , Kazutaka Saito , Etsuya Miyake , Junichi Nishimura , Hiromi Aida
CPC分类号： F42D1/05 , B60R21/017 , B60R2021/26029 , F42B3/121
摘要： A squib for bus connection includes a communication and ignition unit which is connected via a pin to a bus line and is received within an inner cap, along with a quantity of a first explosive which does not emit corrosive gas. Furthermore, between this inner cap and an outer cap in which it is received, there is charged a quantity of a second explosive which is of a different type from the first explosive, the second explosive being of a type which is used in a squib in a conventional inflator.
摘要翻译： 用于总线连接的爆管包括通过销和总线连接并被接收在内盖内的通信和点火单元以及不排放腐蚀性气体的第一炸药的量。 此外，在该内盖与被接收的外盖之间，装有与第一炸药不同类型的第二炸药的量，第二炸药是用于爆管中的一种 传统的充气机。
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17.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050034624A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10619890
申请日：2003-07-15
申请人： David Forman , David Jennings , Gimtong Teowee
发明人： David Forman , David Jennings , Gimtong Teowee
CPC分类号： F42D1/055
摘要： Firing-readiness diagnostics in an electronic pyrotechnic device such as an electronic detonator or an electronic blasting system thereof. The diagnostics may include a check for any incompatible attached devices, a resistance or continuity check of an ignition element, and/or a capacitance check of a firing capacitor.
摘要翻译： 电子烟火装置如电子雷管或其电子爆破系统中的点火准备诊断。 诊断可以包括检查任何不兼容的附接设备，点火元件的电阻或连续性检查和/或触发电容器的电容检查。
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公开(公告)号：US5914459A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US905173
申请日：1997-08-01
摘要： A discriminating deceleration sensing electrical switch assembly is enclosed within a munitions projectile for providing an electrical circuit path between a pair of electrical contacts upon deceleration of the projectile being greater than a selected deceleration threshold value. The discriminating deceleration electrical switch assembly includes a switch support having a bore hole for holding a spherical mass or ball. A tactile dome switch or snap switch is juxtaposed between an electrical contact assembly, including a pair of electrically conductive surface regions, and the spherical mass. The components are arranged along the munitions firing axis such that, upon sufficient deceleration along the firing axis, a force acting on the spherical mass will cause the dome switch to deform and contact the conductive surface regions to provide switch closure. Electrical wiring leading from the electrically conductive surface regions are intended to be electrically connected to a detonation control circuit so as to initiate detonation of the munitions. The switch may also be configured as an acceleration switch without the spherical mass and, alternatively as a combination acceleration/deceleration switch.
摘要翻译： 识别减速度感测电气开关组件被封装在弹药射弹内，用于在射弹减速时大于所选择的减速度阈值，在一对电触点之间提供电路路径。 识别减速电气开关组件包括具有用于保持球形块或球的钻孔的开关支撑件。 在包括一对导电表面区域的电接触组件和球形块之间，触觉式穹顶开关或揿钮开关并置。 这些部件沿着弹药射击轴布置，使得当沿着击发轴线充分减速时，作用在球形质量上的力将导致圆顶开关变形并接触导电表面区域以提供开关闭合。 从导电表面区域引出的电气配线旨在电连接到爆震控制电路，以引发弹药的爆炸。 开关也可以被配置为没有球形质量的加速开关，或者作为组合的加速/减速开关。
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公开(公告)号：US4991510A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US477890
申请日：1990-04-13
申请人： Willi Lubbers
发明人： Willi Lubbers
IPC分类号： F42B20060101 , F42C20060101 , F42C1/00 , F42C1/04 , F42C15/00 , F42C15/24
摘要： The invention relates to an impact fuse (2) having fore-bore safety for a projectile (1), comprising a percussion needle (3) stationary on the fuse and an impact body (4) containing a percussion cap (5) and supported slidingly in the direction of flight, as well as a race for a blocking ball (23) between the impact body and the inner wall of the projectile casing. Which, upon premature impact on an obstacle, is jammed in its race (22) between a shoulder (18, 19, 20) on the inner wall of the casing and a ramp (17) of a groove (14, 15, 16) on the impact body (4), thereby preventing detonation. In order to allow for adjustment of predefined distances for the fore-bore safety, the invention proposes giving the race (22) for the blocking ball (23) a stepped design so that the blocking ball (23) can be jammed at several places within the fuse (2) between shoulders (18, 19, 20) and ramps (17) of different grooves (14, 15, 16).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE89 / 00533 Sec。 371日期1990年04月13日 102（e）1990年4月13日PCT PCT 1989年8月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 02309 1990年3月8日发明内容本发明涉及一种对射弹（1）具有前孔安全性的冲击保险丝（2），包括固定在保险丝上的冲击针（3）和包含打击乐器的冲击体（4） 帽（5）并且沿着飞行方向滑动地支撑，以及在冲击体和射弹壳体的内壁之间的阻挡球（23）的座圈。 其中，在对障碍物的过早冲击时，其在壳体内壁上的肩部（18,19,20）和凹槽（14,15,16）的斜面（17）之间的座圈（22）中卡住， 在冲击体（4）上，从而防止爆震。 为了允许调整用于前孔安全性的预定距离，本发明提出给阻挡球（23）提供阶梯式设计的挡圈（22），使得阻挡球（23）可以在内部的几个位置卡住 肩部（18,19,20）之间的保险丝（2）和不同凹槽（14,15,16）的斜面（17）。
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公开(公告)号：US4487127A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US447881
申请日：1982-12-08
申请人： Willi L/u/ ebbers
发明人： Willi L/u/ ebbers
CPC分类号： F42C1/04
摘要： An improved construction for a percussion fuse. The fuse function has a firing pin rigidly mounted in an ignition head an adapted to coact with a percussion cap mounted in an impact member. This impact member is securedly maintained in a first position by means of at least one blocking sphere which is partially mounted in an annular groove of the impact member and partially mounted in a bore of the cylindrical forward portion of the percussion fuse body. A movable inertial sphere is disposed in a chamber between the impact member and the ignition head. In order to improve the fail-safety there is mounted in this chamber a housing between the impact member and ignition head which is coaxially movable with respect to the firing pin. When the projectile is accelerated forwardly the housing moves against the impact member and the movable inertial sphere is clamped between the impact member and housing to thereby prevent a further relative motion between firing pin and percussion cap and to thereby prevent detonation of the percussion cap. During normal deceleration prior to target impact, the housing moves back from the impact member and allows the inertial sphere to roll into the annular chamber of the housing. This allows the impact member to move forward and thereby allows the percussion cap to impact the firing pin when the projectile impacts the target.
摘要翻译： 改进的打击乐保险丝结构。 保险丝功能具有刚性地安装在点火头中的撞针，其适于与安装在冲击构件中的冲击头共同作用。 该冲击构件通过至少一个阻挡球固定地保持在第一位置，该阻挡球部分地安装在冲击构件的环形槽中并且部分地安装在冲击保险丝体的圆柱形前部的孔中。 可动惯性球设置在冲击构件和点火头之间的室中。 为了提高故障安全性，在该室中安装有冲击构件和点火头之间的壳体，该壳体可相对于击发销同轴地移动。 当弹丸向前加速时，壳体抵靠冲击构件移动，并且可动惯性球被夹紧在冲击构件和壳体之间，从而防止撞针与冲击盖之间进一步的相对运动，从而防止冲击盖的爆震。 在目标冲击之前的正常减速期间，壳体从冲击构件移回，并允许惯性球滚动到壳体的环形室中。 这使得冲击构件向前移动，从而当弹丸撞击目标时，允许冲击帽撞击撞针。
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