Method for improving the density, strength and bonding of coatings
    21.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the density, strength and bonding of coatings 失效
    改善涂料密度,强度和粘合性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4562090A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-31

    申请号:US556291

    申请日:1983-11-30

    Abstract: The method of the present invention improves the density, strength and bonding of coatings which have previously been applied to substrates by prior art methods such as chemical deposition, electrochemical processed, thermal deposition, and mechanical coating. The method of the present invention subjects the coated substrate to a thermal mechanical process in the form of a compressive stress which is applied to the coating at a temperature greater than about 0.5 T.sub.i and less than T.sub.i where T.sub.i is the incipient melting temperature. The compressive stress is preferably applied through a pressure transfer medium and should be greater in magnitude than about 30 ksi. The dwell time under maximum compressive stress can be from about 0.1 second to about 10 seconds depending on the temperature of the coating, the substrate and the magnitude of the compressive stress.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方法通过诸如化学沉积,电化学加工,热沉积和机械涂覆的现有技术方法改进了先前已经施加到基底上的涂层的密度,强度和粘合。 本发明的方法使涂覆的基材以压缩应力的形式进行热机械加工,该加工机械工艺以大于约0.5Ti且小于Ti的温度施加到涂层,其中Ti是初始熔融温度。 压缩应力优选通过压力传递介质施加,并且应该大于约30ksi。 取决于涂层的温度,基底和压缩应力的大小,最大压应力下的停留时间可以为约0.1秒至约10秒。

    Can for containing material for consolidation into widgets and method of
using the same

    公开(公告)号:US4545955A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-08

    申请号:US495692

    申请日:1983-05-18

    Applicant: James Dickson

    Inventor: James Dickson

    CPC classification number: B22F3/1208

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing widgets from components and/or particulate; and to a can for containing such components and/or particulate during the consolidation into widgets. The method of the present invention can be used to form widgets from metals, ceramics, plastics, polymers, and/or combinations thereof. The materials used to form the widgets can be in the form of particulate, pellets, shard, and/or ribbon. The method of the present invention can also be used to join widgets and/or to heal ingot cracks.

    Backup and restore strategies for data deduplication

    公开(公告)号:US09823981B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-21

    申请号:US13045692

    申请日:2011-03-11

    CPC classification number: G06F11/1469 G06F3/0641 G06F11/1451 G06F11/1453

    Abstract: Techniques for backup and restore of optimized data streams are described. A chunk store includes each optimized data stream as a plurality of chunks including at least one data chunk and corresponding optimized stream metadata. The chunk store includes data chunks in a deduplicated manner. Optimized data streams stored in the chunk store are identified for backup. At least a portion of the chunk store is stored in backup storage according to an optimized backup technique, an un-optimized backup technique, an item level backup technique, or a data chunk identifier backup technique. Optimized data streams stored in the backup storage may be restored. A file reconstructor includes a callback module that generates calls to a restore application to request optimized stream metadata and any referenced data chunks from the backup storage. The file reconstructor reconstructs the data streams from the referenced data chunks.

    Apparatus and method for spill chilling rapidly solidified materials
    26.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for spill chilling rapidly solidified materials 失效
    泄漏快速凝固材料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5149488A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-22

    申请号:US500365

    申请日:1990-03-28

    CPC classification number: B22D11/064

    Abstract: The present invention is for a device for rapidly solidifying a material and a method of using the same. The device provides for containing a molten pool of material in a solid skull with the same composition as the molten material. The skull is preferably held in a cavity of an inductor which is heated by an induction coil. Means are provided to maintain a small temperature gradient in the skull so as to minimize segregation which can lead to compositional fluctuations. It is preferred that the minimum temperature in the skull is between about 0.7 and 0.95Tm, where Tm is the melting or solidus temperature of the material.Feed means provide material to the molten pool causing it to spill over onto a moving chill surface. Preferably the chill surface is cooled by a molten stream of liquid gas.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是用于快速凝固材料的装置及其使用方法。 该装置提供了一种具有与熔融材料相同组成的固体颅骨中的熔融物料池。 颅骨优选地保持在由感应线圈加热的电感器的空腔中。 提供了用于在颅骨中保持较小温度梯度的装置,以便最小化可导致组成波动的分离。 优选颅骨中的最低温度在约0.7和0.95Tm之间,其中Tm是材料的熔点或固相线温度。 进料装置为熔池提供材料,使其溢出到移动的冷却表面上。 优选地,冷却表面被熔融的液体气体流冷却。

    Amorphous metal hardfacing coatings
    27.
    发明授权
    Amorphous metal hardfacing coatings 失效
    无定形金属硬化涂层

    公开(公告)号:US4606977A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:US663615

    申请日:1984-10-22

    CPC classification number: B22F9/002 C23C4/067 Y10T428/12063

    Abstract: The present invention is for a flat B containing amorphous powder based in Fe, Ni, Co or a combination thereof; a coating resulting from deposition of the powder; and a method for depositing the powder.The composition of the powder and the resulting coating consists essentially of the formulation: (Fe,Ni,Co).sub.bal Cr.sub.0-20 (Mn,Mo,W).sub.0-35 (B,Si,C).sub.5-25 (Al,Ti).sub.0-10 where the subscripts are in atomic percent and with the proviso that 4.ltoreq.B.ltoreq.15, and that the balance will exceed 50%.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于Fe,Ni,Co或其组合的含B无定形粉末的平板B; 由粉末沉积产生的涂层; 和沉积粉末的方法。 粉末和所得涂层的组成基本上由以下配方组成:(Fe,Ni,Co)balCr0-20(Mn,Mo,W)0-35(B,Si,C)5-25(Al,Ti) 0-10,其中下标为原子百分比,条件是4

    Method for recovering a usable alloy from titanium scrap
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for recovering a usable alloy from titanium scrap 失效
    从钛废料中回收可用合金的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3933473A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-20

    申请号:US408237

    申请日:1973-10-19

    Applicant: James Dickson

    Inventor: James Dickson

    CPC classification number: C22B7/003 C22B9/228 C22C14/00 Y02P10/212

    Abstract: A method for recovering a usable alloy consisting of 2.5 - 3.5% aluminum, 1.7 - 2.50% tin and balance titanium from titanium scrap is disclosed. The method comprises cleaning the scrap, charging the cleaned scrap into an electron beam furnace and refining the charge under a hard vacuum so as to attain a predetermined composition.

    Abstract translation: 公开了从钛废料中回收由2.5-3.5%铝,1.7-2.5%锡和余量钛组成的可用合金的方法。 该方法包括清洗废料,将清洁的废料装入电子束炉中,并在硬真空下精炼该装料以获得预定的组成。

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