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21.发明授权Process and device for withdrawing solid particles and introducing a liquid charge at the lower part of a contact zone 失效用于取出固体颗粒并在接触区的下部引入液体电荷的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4444653A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-24
申请号：US463183
申请日：1983-02-02
申请人： Jean-Paul Euzen , Yves Jacquin
发明人： Jean-Paul Euzen , Yves Jacquin
摘要： Catalysts solid particles are supplied to a vertical reactor for the catalytic treatment of fluid charges, at the upper part of said reactor and are progressively withdrawn from the lower part thereof either continuously or periodically through a funnel having the shape of an inverted cone or an inverted pyramid. At least a portion of the charge is introduced at the lower part of the reactor through orifices above the walls of the funnel at a distance thereof from 1 to 500 times the average size of a catalyst particle.
摘要翻译： 将催化剂固体颗粒供应到用于催化处理流体装料的立式反应器，在所述反应器的上部，并且连续地或周期性地从其下部逐渐地通过具有倒锥形或倒置的形状的漏斗 金字塔。 电荷的至少一部分在反应器的下部通过漏斗壁上方的孔口与催化剂颗粒平均尺寸的1至500倍的距离引入反应器的下部。
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公开(公告)号：US4366327A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US258317
申请日：1981-04-28
申请人： Alain Convers , Bernard Torck , Jean-Paul Euzen , Pierre Amigues
发明人： Alain Convers , Bernard Torck , Jean-Paul Euzen , Pierre Amigues
CPC分类号： C07C41/06
摘要： Process for producing ethers by reacting a catalytic cracking C.sub.4 olefinic cut which may contain such impurities as NaOH, an alkanolamine, an alkaline earth metal compound or an iron, copper or lead compound, with an alcohol, in the liquid phase, in the presence of an expanded bed of an etherification solid catalyst of the sulfonic resin type in acid form, in a circuit of two or more successive reaction zones wherethrough the order of passage of the reactants is periodically modified by disconnecting the first zone from the circuit, feeding the reactants to the second zone, replacing the catalyst of the first zone with fresh catalyst and thereafter connecting said first zone at the end of the circuit.
摘要翻译： 通过在液相中存在下使可能含有诸如NaOH，链烷醇胺，碱土金属化合物或铁，铜或铅化合物的杂质的催化裂解C4烯烃切割物与醇反应来制备醚的方法 在两个或更多个连续反应区的电路中，酸性磺酸树脂的醚化固体催化剂的膨胀床通过使第一区与电路断开而周期性地改变反应物的通过顺序，将反应物 到第二区域，用新鲜催化剂代替第一区域的催化剂，然后在回路的末端连接所述第一区域。
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