Low overhead random pre-charge countermeasure for side-channel attacks

    公开(公告)号:US11200348B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-14

    申请号:US16663072

    申请日:2019-10-24

    Abstract: A side-channel attack resistant circuit topology for performing logic functions. This topology includes combinatorial logic to perform the at least one logic function. A logic input selector alternately supplies, in response to a first timing reference signal, an input to the combinatorial logic with noise generating input values and valid input values. A first latch input selector alternately supplies, in response to the first timing reference signal, a first memory element input with noise generating input values and valid logic output values. The valid logic output values are received from the combinatorial logic. A first memory element latches the valid logic output values in response to a second timing reference signal.

    PROTECTING POLYNOMIAL HASH FUNCTIONS FROM EXTERNAL MONITORING ATTACKS

    公开(公告)号:US20210152331A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-20

    申请号:US17105247

    申请日:2020-11-25

    Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting from external monitoring attacks cryptographic data processing operations involving computation of a universal polynomial hash function, such as GHASH function. An example method may comprise: receiving an input data block, an iteration result value, and a mask value; performing a non-linear operation to produce a masked result value, wherein a first operand of the non-linear operation is represented by a combination of the iteration result value and the input data block, and the second operand of the non-linear operation is represented by a secret hash value, and wherein one of the first operand or the second operand is masked using a mask value; determining, based on the mask value, a mask correction value; and producing a new iteration result value by applying the mask correction value to the masked result value.

    Protecting block cipher computation operations from external monitoring attacks

    公开(公告)号:US10771235B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-08

    申请号:US15682881

    申请日:2017-08-22

    Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting block cipher computation operations, from external monitoring attacks. An example apparatus for implementing a block cipher may comprise: a first register configured to store a first pre-computed mask value represented by a combination of a first random value and a second random value; a second register configured to store an output mask value, wherein the output mask value is an inverse permutation function of the first random value; a third register configured to store a second pre-computed mask value represented by a combination the first pre-computed mask value and a permutation function of the output mask value; a fourth register configured to store an input mask value, wherein the input mask value is a combination of an expansion function of the first random value and a key mask value; a non-linear transformation circuit configured to apply the expansion function to a masked round state, perform a non-linear transformation of a combination of a masked key with an output of the expansion function, and apply the permutation function to the output of the non-linear transformation, wherein the non-linear transformation is defined using the input mask value stored in the fourth register and the output mask value stored in the second register; and two round feedback circuits configured to swap the masked round state produced by the non-linear transformation and combine the masked round state with the first pre-computed mask value stored in the first register and the second pre-computed mask value stored in the third register.

    ENHANCEMENTS TO IMPROVE SIDE CHANNEL RESISTANCE

    公开(公告)号:US20200175162A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-04

    申请号:US16061409

    申请日:2016-10-12

    Abstract: Embodiments herein facilitate resisting side channel attacks through various implementations and combinations of implementations. In embodiments, this is accomplished by preventing sensitive data from consecutively following other data through potentially vulnerable resources which otherwise may cause data to leak. Where such vulnerabilities to attacks are known, suspected, or as a proactive precaution, a cleaner can be used to inhibit the sensitive data from passing through the vulnerable areas consecutively and thus inhibit the leakage. Embodiments also envision utilizing certain types of circuits to assist in preventing leakage. By using such circuits one can reduce or even potentially eliminate the requirement for cleaners as mentioned previously.

    PROTECTING PARALLEL MULTIPLICATION OPERATIONS FROM EXTERNAL MONITORING ATTACKS

    公开(公告)号:US20200026883A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-23

    申请号:US16471716

    申请日:2017-12-13

    Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting from external monitoring attacks cryptographic data processing operations involving universal polynomial hash functions computation. An example method may comprise: receiving an input data block and an iteration result value; performing a first field multiplication operation to produce a new iteration result value, by iteratively processing, starting from a first bit position, bits of a combination of the input data block and the iteration result value, wherein the first bit position is represented by one of: a least-significant bit and a most-significant bit; performing a second field multiplication operation to produce a new mask correction value, by iteratively processing operand bits starting from a second bit position, wherein the second bit position is represented by one of: a least-significant bit and a most-significant bit, and wherein the second bit position is different from the first bit position; applying the new mask correction value to the new iteration result value; and producing, based on the new iteration result value, a value of a cryptographic hash function to be utilized by at least one of: an authenticated encryption operation or an authenticated decryption operation.

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