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公开(公告)号:US10988593B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-27
申请号:US15105509
申请日:2014-12-18
Applicant: BASF SE , Evonik Operations GmbH
Inventor: Markus Schuette , Mark Elbing , Johann Klassen , Frank Fechner , Werner Wiegmann , Michael Klostermann , Joachim Venzmer , Christian Eilbracht , Martin Glos , Carsten Schiller
IPC: C08J9/14 , C08J9/00 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/16 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/48 , C08G101/00 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/76
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for producing polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams. The method involves reacting a composition (Z1) with at least one polyisocyanate, and occurs in the presence of at least one nucleating agent and a blowing agent, in which the nucleating agent and the blowing agent are mixed to obtain a composition (Z2) that is added to the composition (Z1) before it is reacted with the at least one polyisocyanate. The composition (Z1) contains (i) 100 parts by mass of a composition (ZP) including at least one polyol and at least one catalyst that catalyzes formation of a urethane, urea or isocyanuarate bond, and (ii) from 0.05 to 10 parts by mass of a surfactant TD having an HLB value below 6 and no silicon atom.
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22.
公开(公告)号:US20210047474A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-18
申请号:US16966914
申请日:2019-02-08
Applicant: Evonik Operations GmbH
Inventor: Michael Klostermann , Michael Ferenz , Kai-Oliver Feldmann , Marvin Jansen , Michelle Fluder , Sina Arnold , Petra Schnell
Abstract: Crosslinked polyether siloxane block copolymers are obtained by reacting an alpha-omega hydrogen siloxane with at least one higher-order hydrogen siloxane and at least one polyether in the presence of a hydrosilylation catalyst. These are described, and also use thereof as additives for producing polyurethane foams, particularly mechanically foamed polyurethane foams.
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