TARGET SPEAKER KEYWORD SPOTTING
    21.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250078840A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-06

    申请号:US18812338

    申请日:2024-08-22

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method includes receiving audio data corresponding to an utterance spoken by a particular user and captured in streaming audio by a user device. The method also includes performing speaker identification on the audio data to identify an identity of the particular user that spoke the utterance. The method also includes obtaining a keyword detection model personalized for the particular user based on the identity of the particular user that spoke the utterance. The keyword detection model is conditioned on speaker characteristic information associated with the particular user to adapt the keyword detection model to detect a presence of a keyword in audio for the particular user. The method also includes determining that the utterance includes the keyword using the keyword detection model personalized for the particular user.

    Text independent speaker recognition

    公开(公告)号:US12159622B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-03

    申请号:US18078476

    申请日:2022-12-09

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: Text independent speaker recognition models can be utilized by an automated assistant to verify a particular user spoke a spoken utterance and/or to identify the user who spoke a spoken utterance. Implementations can include automatically updating a speaker embedding for a particular user based on previous utterances by the particular user. Additionally or alternatively, implementations can include verifying a particular user spoke a spoken utterance using output generated by both a text independent speaker recognition model as well as a text dependent speaker recognition model. Furthermore, implementations can additionally or alternatively include prefetching content for several users associated with a spoken utterance prior to determining which user spoke the spoken utterance.

    Hybrid multilingual text-dependent and text-independent speaker verification

    公开(公告)号:US11942094B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-26

    申请号:US17211791

    申请日:2021-03-24

    Applicant: Google LLC

    CPC classification number: G10L17/02 G06F16/90332 G10L2015/088

    Abstract: A speaker verification method includes receiving audio data corresponding to an utterance, processing a first portion of the audio data that characterizes a predetermined hotword to generate a text-dependent evaluation vector, and generating one or more text-dependent confidence scores. When one of the text-dependent confidence scores satisfies a threshold, the operations include identifying a speaker of the utterance as a respective enrolled user associated with the text-dependent confidence score that satisfies the threshold and initiating performance of an action without performing speaker verification. When none of the text-dependent confidence scores satisfy the threshold, the operations include processing a second portion of the audio data that characterizes a query to generate a text-independent evaluation vector, generating one or more text-independent confidence scores, and determining whether the identity of the speaker of the utterance includes any of the enrolled users.

    Mixing Heterogeneous Loss Types to Improve Accuracy of Keyword Spotting

    公开(公告)号:US20230274731A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-31

    申请号:US17652801

    申请日:2022-02-28

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method for training a neural network includes receiving a training input audio sequence including a sequence of input frames defining a hotword that initiates a wake-up process on a user device. The method further includes obtaining a first label and a second label for the training input audio sequence. The method includes generating, using a memorized neural network and the training input audio sequence, an output indicating a likelihood the training input audio sequence includes the hotword. The method further includes determining a first loss based on the first label and the output. The method includes determining a second loss based on the second label and the output. The method further includes optimizing the memorized neural network based on the first loss and the second loss associated with the training input audio sequence.

    Sub-matrix input for neural network layers

    公开(公告)号:US11620989B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-04

    申请号:US16452959

    申请日:2019-06-26

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for training a neural network. One of the methods includes generating, by a speech recognition system, a matrix from a predetermined quantity of vectors that each represent input for a layer of a neural network, generating a plurality of sub-matrices from the matrix, using, for each of the sub-matrices, the respective sub-matrix as input to a node in the layer of the neural network to determine whether an utterance encoded in an audio signal comprises a keyword for which the neural network is trained.

    Speaker-Turn-Based Online Speaker Diarization with Constrained Spectral Clustering

    公开(公告)号:US20230089308A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-23

    申请号:US17644261

    申请日:2021-12-14

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method includes receiving an input audio signal that corresponds to utterances spoken by multiple speakers. The method also includes processing the input audio to generate a transcription of the utterances and a sequence of speaker turn tokens each indicating a location of a respective speaker turn. The method also includes segmenting the input audio signal into a plurality of speaker segments based on the sequence of speaker tokens. The method also includes extracting a speaker-discriminative embedding from each speaker segment and performing spectral clustering on the speaker-discriminative embeddings to cluster the plurality of speaker segments into k classes. The method also includes assigning a respective speaker label to each speaker segment clustered into the respective class that is different than the respective speaker label assigned to the speaker segments clustered into each other class of the k classes.

    Attentive Scoring Function for Speaker Identification

    公开(公告)号:US20220366914A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-17

    申请号:US17302926

    申请日:2021-05-16

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A speaker verification method includes receiving audio data corresponding to an utterance, processing the audio data to generate a reference attentive d-vector representing voice characteristics of the utterance, the evaluation ad-vector includes ne style classes each including a respective value vector concatenated with a corresponding routing vector. The method also includes generating using a self-attention mechanism, at least one multi-condition attention score that indicates a likelihood that the evaluation ad-vector matches a respective reference ad-vector associated with a respective user. The method also includes identifying the speaker of the utterance as the respective user associated with the respective reference ad-vector based on the multi-condition attention score.

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