Absorbent articles with replaceable core components having stiffness characteristics and method for evaluating such characteristics
    22.
    发明申请
    Absorbent articles with replaceable core components having stiffness characteristics and method for evaluating such characteristics 审中-公开
    具有可替换的具有刚度特性的核心部件的吸收制品和用于评估这些特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080110775A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11598462

    申请日:2006-11-13

    IPC分类号: B65D85/18 A61F13/45

    摘要: Various stiffness characteristics of removable and replaceable absorbent core components used with disposable absorbent articles are disclosed. The replaceable core component can be constructed with bending stiffness characteristics making it easier to install in a diaper chassis. In other instances, a relatively stiff insertion tool may also be used to engage a relatively flexible replaceable core component to aid with insertion of the replacaeable core component into the diaper chassis. Aspects of the present disclosure involve replaceable core components alone or in combination with insertion tools having bending stiffness characteristics that reduce the likelihood of buckling and/or folding while installing the replaceable core component into the diaper chassis. The present disclosure also provides methods for testing replaceable core components and/or insertion tools to evaluate the bending stiffness characteristics associated therewith.

    摘要翻译: 公开了与一次性吸收制品一起使用的可移除和可更换的吸收芯组件的各种刚性特征。 可替换的芯部件可以构造成具有弯曲刚度特性,使得更容易安装在尿布底盘中。 在其他情况下,也可以使用相对较硬的插入工具来接合相对柔性的可替换的芯部件,以帮助将替换的芯部件插入到尿布底盘中。 本公开的方面涉及可替换的芯部件单独或与具有弯曲刚度特性的插入工具组合,这些插入工具在将可更换的芯部件安装到尿布底盘中时可降低屈曲和/或折叠的可能性。 本公开还提供了用于测试可替换的芯部件和/或插入工具以评估与其相关联的弯曲刚度特性的方法。

    Absorbent articles having removable components
    23.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles having removable components 失效
    具有可拆卸部件的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US06989005B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-24

    申请号:US08828005

    申请日:1997-03-27

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15 A61F13/20

    CPC分类号: A61F13/505 A61F13/51498

    摘要: A disposable absorbent article suitable for absorbing and retaining aqueous body fluids includes a backsheet that is substantially liquid impervious except at a discontinuity therein and an absorbent core between the backsheet and a topsheet. The absorbent core includes a non-removable component and a removable and replaceable component in fluid communication with the non-removable component. Access for the removal and replacement of the removable component is provided by the discontinuity in the backsheet. The replaceable absorbent core component may be removed and a like component may be substituted in place of the removed component without removal of the absorbent article from the wearer.

    摘要翻译: 适用于吸收和保持体液的一次性吸收制品包括除基底液体不可渗透的底片和在底片和顶片之间的吸收芯。 吸收芯包括不可移除部件和与不可移除部件流体连通的可移除和可更换部件。 可移除部件的拆卸和更换的访问由底片中的不连续性提供。 可以移除可替换的吸收芯组件,并且可以将类似的组件代替去除的组分,而不从使用者去除吸收制品。

    Absorbent articles comprising a material having a high vertical wicking capacity
    24.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles comprising a material having a high vertical wicking capacity 失效
    包括具有高垂直芯吸能力的材料的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US06932800B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-23

    申请号:US09911108

    申请日:2001-07-23

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15

    摘要: Disclosed are absorbent cores for inclusion in articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, designed to provide improved fit and comfort for the wearer while adequately containing body exudates. The absorbent core is designed so as to retain low levels of fluid in the crotch region, relative to the other core regions, even when the core absorbs significant amounts of fluid during use. To achieve this, the absorbent core is designed such that fluid is moved substantially from the crotch region to the front and/or rear ends of the article. In particular, the absorbent core comprises in its crotch region a material having significant vertical wicking absorbent capacities. The absorbent core also preferably comprises a non-removable absorbent core component in the crotch region, and removable absorbent core components in the front or rear regions of the article.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于包括在诸如尿布,失禁内裤,训练裤,尿布保持器和衬垫,女性卫生服装等的物品中的吸收芯,其被设计成在充分地容纳身体渗出物的同时为穿着者提供改进的配合和舒适性。 吸收芯被设计成即使当芯在使用过程中吸收大量的流体时,也可以相对于其它核心区域在裆部区域保持低水平的流体。 为了实现这一点,吸收芯被设计成使得流体基本上从裆部区域移动到制品的前部和/或后端。 特别地,吸收芯在其裆部区域中包括具有显着垂直芯吸吸收能力的材料。 吸收芯还优选地包括在裆部区域中的不可移除的吸收芯部件,以及在制品的前部区域或后部区域中的可移除的吸收芯部件。

    Absorbent structure having zones surrounded by a continuous region of
hydrogel forming absorbent polymer
    25.
    发明授权
    Absorbent structure having zones surrounded by a continuous region of hydrogel forming absorbent polymer 失效
    吸收结构具有由水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物的连续区域包围的区域

    公开(公告)号:US5941862A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US910478

    申请日:1997-07-25

    CPC分类号: A61F13/532 A61F13/5323

    摘要: Disclosed are absorbent structures comprising a first layer, a second layer juxtaposed in facing relation with said first layer, wherein at least one of the layers is fluid pervious. These structures also have a continuous region between said first and second layers comprising hydrogel-forming polymer that is substantially uniformly distributed throughout the region. The continuous region at least partially surrounds multiple, spaced apart zones between said layers, which zones are substantially devoid of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer. The first and second layers are bonded together such that said hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer is substantially immobilized when in dry state, preferably at sites within a plurality of the zones. Preferably, the hydrogel-forming polymer has relatively high gel permeability such that it forms a gel-continuous fluid transportation layer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了吸收结构,其包括第一层,与所述第一层面对关系并置的第二层,其中至少一层是流体可透过的。 这些结构还具有在所述第一和第二层之间的连续区域,包括基本均匀分布在整个区域内的形成水凝胶的聚合物。 连续区域至少部分地围绕所述层之间的多个间隔开的区域,该区域基本上不含有形成水凝胶的吸收性聚合物。 第一层和第二层结合在一起,使得所述形成水凝胶的吸收性聚合物在干燥状态下基本上是固定的,优选在多个区域内的位置。 优选地,水凝胶形成聚合物具有相对高的凝胶渗透性,使得其形成凝胶连续的流体输送层。

    Absorbent article having a replaceable absorbent core component having an insertion pocket
    26.
    发明授权
    Absorbent article having a replaceable absorbent core component having an insertion pocket 失效
    具有可更换的吸收芯组件的吸收制品具有插入口

    公开(公告)号:US07727211B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11143691

    申请日:2005-06-02

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15 A61F13/20

    CPC分类号: A61F13/505

    摘要: Absorbent articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, and the like, designed to provide improved fit and comfort for the wearer while adequately containing body exudates. The absorbent article includes an absorbent core designed so as to retain low levels of fluid in the crotch region, relative to the other core regions, even when the core absorbs significant amounts of fluid during use. To achieve this, the absorbent core is designed such that fluid is moved substantially from the crotch region to the front and/or rear ends of the article. The absorbent core has a non-removable absorbent core component in the crotch region and removable absorbent core components in the front or rear regions of the article.

    摘要翻译: 诸如尿布,失禁内裤,训练裤,尿布保持器和衬垫等的吸收制品被设计成在充分地容纳身体渗出物的同时为穿着者提供改进的配合和舒适性。 吸收制品包括吸收芯,其设计成即使当芯在使用过程中吸收大量的流体时,相对于其它芯区也能保持裆部区域中的低水平流体。 为了实现这一点,吸收芯被设计成使得流体基本上从裆部区域移动到制品的前部和/或后端。 吸收芯在裆部区域中具有不可移除的吸收芯部件,并且在制品的前部区域或后部区域中具有可移除的吸收芯部件。

    Disposable absorbent articles having multiple absorbent core components including replaceable components
    27.
    发明授权
    Disposable absorbent articles having multiple absorbent core components including replaceable components 有权
    具有多个吸收芯组件的一次性吸收制品包括可更换部件

    公开(公告)号:US07291137B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-06

    申请号:US10410782

    申请日:2003-04-09

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15

    摘要: A disposable absorbent article adapted to be worn about a lower torso of a human body and having a chassis, a non-removable absorbent core component disposed in a crotch region of the chassis, and one or more replaceable absorbent core component or components disposed in capillary liquid communication with the non-removable absorbent core component. The replaceable absorbent core component may be removed and a like component may be substituted in place of the removed component without the removal of the absorbent article from the wearer. The replaceable absorbent core component may be disposed inside an openable chassis pocket, with access for its removal and replacement provided by an aperture in a garment-facing layer, an openable end of an external pocket, or an openable end of an internal pocket formed at an area of a waist end edge where the garment-facing layer and a wearer-facing layer may be separated.

    摘要翻译: 一种一次性吸收制品,其适于佩戴在人体的下部躯干周围,并且具有底架,设置在底盘的裆部区域中的不可移除的吸收芯部件和设置在毛细管中的一个或多个可更换的吸收芯部件 与不可移除的吸收芯组件的液体连通。 可以移除可更换的吸收芯部件,并且可以代替去除的部件代替类似的部件,而不将吸收制品从使用者移除。 可替换的吸收芯部件可以设置在可打开的底座袋内,其可以通过面向衣服层的孔,外部口袋的可打开端或内部口袋的可打开端形成的移除和更换 可以分开面向衣服层和朝向穿着者层的腰围边缘的区域。

    Absorbent members comprising an agglomerate of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer and particulate hydrophilic foam
    28.
    发明授权
    Absorbent members comprising an agglomerate of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer and particulate hydrophilic foam 有权
    吸收构件包括形成水凝胶的吸收性聚合物和颗粒亲水性泡沫的附聚物

    公开(公告)号:US06426445B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09538170

    申请日:2000-03-30

    IPC分类号: A61F1315

    摘要: The present invention is a high capillary suction storage absorbent member comprising an agglomerate of particulate hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer and particulate high surface area open-celled hydrophilic foam. In another aspect of the invention the agglomerate of particulate hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer and particulate high surface area open-celled hydrophilic foam is disclosed. The absorbent member is useful in the containment (e.g., storage) of body liquids such as urine. In one embodiment, the storage absorbent member comprises the agglomerate. In another embodiment, the absorbent member comprises the agglomerate adjacent to at least one sheet, strip or piece of high surface area open-celled hydrophilic foam material. In either the storage absorbent member or agglomerates of the invention, the high surface area open-celled hydrophilic foam comprises from about 1% to about 98%, preferably from about 15% to about 85%, more preferably from about 30% to about 40% by weight of the member or agglomerate, respectively. An unique aspect of the agglomerates according to the present invention is that they are formed without the use of a separate bonding substance, such as an adhesive.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种高毛细吸入吸收体,其包括颗粒状水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物和颗粒状高表面积开孔亲水性泡沫的附聚物。 在本发明的另一方面,公开了颗粒状水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物和颗粒状高表面积开孔亲水性泡沫的附聚物。 吸收构件可用于诸如尿液的体液的容纳(例如,储存)中。 在一个实施例中,储存吸收件包括附聚物。 在另一个实施方案中,吸收构件包括邻近至少一个高表面积开孔亲水泡沫材料的片,条或片的附聚物。 在本发明的储存吸收件或附聚物中,高表面积开孔亲水泡沫包括约1%至约98%,优选约15%至约85%,更优选约30%至约40% 分别为成分或附聚物的重量%。 根据本发明的附聚物的独特方面是它们不使用诸如粘合剂的单独的粘合物形成。

    Absorbent articles comprising a material having a high vertical wicking
capacity
    29.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles comprising a material having a high vertical wicking capacity 失效
    包括具有高垂直芯吸能力的材料的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US6015935A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US825071

    申请日:1997-03-27

    CPC分类号: A61F13/532 A61F13/15203

    摘要: Disclosed are absorbent cores for inclusion in articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, designed to provide improved fit and comfort for the wearer while adequately containing body exudates. The absorbent core is designed so as to retain low levels of fluid in the crotch region, relative to the other core regions, even when the core absorbs significant amounts of fluid during use. To achieve this, the absorbent core is designed such that fluid is moved substantially from the crotch region to the front and/or rear ends of the article. In particular, the absorbent core comprises in its crotch region a material having significant vertical wicking absorbent capacities.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于包括在诸如尿布,失禁内裤,训练裤,尿布保持器和衬垫,女性卫生服装等的物品中的吸收芯,其被设计成在充分地容纳身体渗出物的同时为穿着者提供改进的配合和舒适性。 吸收芯被设计成即使当芯在使用过程中吸收大量的流体时,也可以相对于其它核心区域在裆部区域保持低水平的流体。 为了实现这一点,吸收芯被设计成使得流体基本上从裆部区域移动到制品的前部和/或后端。 特别地,吸收芯在其裆部区域中包括具有显着垂直芯吸吸收能力的材料。

    Absorbent articles comprising a material having high flux capabilities
    30.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles comprising a material having high flux capabilities 失效
    吸收制品包括具有高通量能力的材料

    公开(公告)号:US5827253A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US826208

    申请日:1997-03-27

    CPC分类号: A61F13/532 A61F13/15203

    摘要: Disclosed are absorbent cores for inclusion in articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, designed to provide improved fit and comfort for the wearer while adequately containing body exudates. The absorbent cores are designed so as to retain low levels of fluid in the crotch region, relative to the other core regions, even when the core absorbs significant amounts of fluid during use. To achieve this, the absorbent core is designed such that fluid is moved substantially from the crotch region to the front and/or rear ends of the article. In particular, the absorbent core comprises in its crotch region a distribution material having high fluid flux capabilities even after long periods of time. The material's flux properties reflect its ability to move significant amounts of fluid from the crotch of the core, even after long periods of time (e.g., 10 and 30 minutes).

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于包括在诸如尿布,失禁内裤,训练裤,尿布保持器和衬垫,女性卫生服装等的物品中的吸收芯,其被设计成在充分地容纳身体渗出物的同时为穿着者提供改进的配合和舒适性。 吸收芯被设计成即使当芯在使用过程中吸收大量的流体时,也可以相对于其它芯区在裆部区域保持低水平的流体。 为了实现这一点,吸收芯被设计成使得流体基本上从裆部区域移动到制品的前部和/或后端。 特别地,吸收芯在其裆部区域中包括即使在长时间段之后具有高流体通量能力的分布材料。 材料的通量特性反映了其能够从芯的裆部移动大量流体的能力,即使在长时间(例如10和30分钟)之后。