摘要:
A double progressive spectacle lens having a prefabricated progressive surface and a second progressive surface for correcting a spherical ametropia or a cylindrical ametropia, in which the surface properties of the progressive surface in the vicinity of the principal line of sight are asymmetric, the asymmetry being determined by the symmetry factor SA, which is determined in relation to the level A by the ratio of the smaller to the larger horizontal distance between the principal line of sight and the location at which the surface astigmatism in the horizontal section reaches the value A [dpt].
摘要:
A unifocal spectacle lens with an aspheric and/or atoric surface, or a progressive spectacle lens, in which the unifocal spectacle lens or the progressive spectacle lens has small higher order aberrations.
摘要:
A method for representing and optimizing a double-progressive spectacle lens is characterized by the following steps: selecting a suitable coordinate system K2 for the representation of a back surface; selecting a suitable grid G for the representation of a spline of the back surface of a starting lens to be optimized in a coordinate system K2; assigning sagittal height data of the back surface to a spline (back surface spline); defining a position of a center of rotation of an eye; computing principal rays from the center of rotation of the eye through the starting lens at grid points of G; computing a length of a distance between points of penetration of a thus computed principal ray through a front surface and the back surface (oblique thickness); assigning data of the oblique thickness (thickness spline) to a spline; selecting a set of assessment positions at which an optical quality is computed for a target function; suitably selecting particular optical and geometrical stipulations which ideally should be satisfied at the assessment positions; defining the target function as a deviation of the quality of an actual spectacle lens from ideal values; starting the optimization; evaluating at each one of optimization steps the optical properties in a wearing position at the assessment points by means of surface properties to be computed and actual principal ray data; ending the optimization when the target function is below a particular value, or after a specifiable maximum number of optimization steps.
摘要:
A method of optimizing a progressive lens is described. This invention is characterized by the following steps: selecting a preset progressive lens having a preset object distance function A1(x,y), selecting an object distance function A2(x=x0,y) along the main line of vision of the preset progressive lens for a lens that is to be derived, locating the map U:y→y′ along the main line of vision, such that the value y′ for which the following holds is calculated for each value of y: A1(x=x0,y)=A2(x=x0,y′), calculating the setpoint values S(x,y) at S(x,y′)=S(x,U(y)).
摘要:
A spectacle lens is provided with a region (distance portion) designed for viewing at greater distances and, in particular, “to infinity”, a region (near portion) designed for viewing at short distances and, in particular, “reading distances”, and a progression zone disposed between the distance portion and the near portion, in which the power of the spectacle lens increases from the value in the distance reference point located in the distance portion to the value at the near reference point located in the near portion along a line (principal meridian) curving towards the nose. The invention is marked by specific conditions for the astigmatic deviation and/or the mean “as worn” power being observed.
摘要:
A unifocal spectacle lens with an aspheric and/or atoric surface, or a progressive spectacle lens, in which the unifocal spectacle lens or the progressive spectacle lens has small higher order aberrations.
摘要:
A spectacle lens comprises a region (distance portion) designed for viewing at large distances and in particular “to infinity”; a region (near portion) designed for viewing at short distances and in particular “reading distances”; and a progressive zone disposed between the distance portion and the near portion, in which a power of the spectacle lens increases from a value at a distance reference point located in the distance portion to a value at a near reference point located in the near portion along a curve (principal line) veering towards a nose. The invention is distinct in that, for minimizing a change of binocular imaging properties with horizontal movements of glance, a lift (difference between a maximum and a minimum value occurring during a movement) of binocular imaging properties when a moving object is being followed, is smaller than a physiologically pre-determined limiting amount.
摘要:
A workplace screen lens, having a workplace screen lens optimized at the middle of the lens for the middle viewing distances of approximately 60 centimeters to approximately 90 centimeters, and the progressive channel at the middle of the lens is at least 4 millimeters wide. The effect increases from the middle of the lens toward the bottom with the vertical coordinate y equal to approximately 0, reaching a near vision zone with an essentially constant effect at y equal to approximately −12 millimeters. The progressive channel has a width of least 15 millimeters in the near vision zone, preferably at the near-reference point, the effect decreases from the middle of the lens up to y equal to approximately +10 millimeters to approximately +12 millimeters above the middle of the lens. The progressive length amounts to approximately 20 millimeters to approximately 25 millimeters, the main progressive length is between approximately 7 millimeters and approximately 12 millimeters, and the minimum width of the progressive channel amounts to at least 4 millimeters.
摘要:
A workplace screen lens, having a workplace screen lens optimized at the middle of the lens for the middle viewing distances of approximately 60 centimeters to approximately 90 centimeters, and the progressive channel at the middle of the lens is at least 4 millimeters wide. The effect increases from the middle of the lens toward the bottom with the vertical coordinate y equal to approximately 0, reaching a near vision zone with an essentially constant effect at y equal to approximately −12 millimeters. The progressive channel has a width of least 15 millimeters in the near vision zone, preferably at the near-reference point, the effect decreases from the middle of the lens up to y equal to approximately +10 millimeters to approximately +12 millimeters above the middle of the lens. The progressive length amounts to approximately 20 millimeters to approximately 25 millimeters, the main progressive length is between approximately 7 millimeters and approximately 12 millimeters, and the minimum width of the progressive channel amounts to at least 4 millimeters.
摘要:
A method of optimizing a progressive lens is described.This invention is characterized by the following steps: selecting a preset progressive lens having a preset object distance function A1(x,y), selecting an object distance function A2(x=x0,y) along the main line of vision of the preset progressive lens for a lens that is to be derived, locating the map U:y→y′ along the main line of vision, such that the value y′ for which the following holds is calculated for each value of y: A1(x=x0,y)=A2(x=x0,y′), calculating the setpoint values S(x,y) at S(x,y′)=S(x,U(y)).
摘要翻译:描述了优化渐进镜片的方法。 本发明的特征在于以下步骤:选择具有预置物体距离函数A1(x,y)的预设渐进透镜,沿着该方向选择对象距离函数A2(x = x <0,y) 对于要导出的透镜的预设渐变透镜的主视线,沿着主视线定位映射U:y-> y',使得为每个镜像计算以下持有的值y' A1(x = x <0,y)= A2(x = x 0 SUB>,y'),<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>计算<?in-line- 公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”?> S(x,y')= S(x,U(y))。<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“尾巴”?>