摘要:
Alkyl substituted cyclopentadienes are prepared by reacting cyclopentenones with a Grignard reagent followed by the acidification and dehydration of the resulting tertiary alcohol with an organic carboxylic acid.
摘要:
Phosphorus compounds having at least one chlorine, bromine or iodine bonded directly to phosphorus are transhalogenated with fluorine by reaction with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride in an inert solvent, e.g., xylene, methylene chloride, in a manner such that said anhydrous hydrogen fluoride is added to said phosphorus compound at a rate such that said anhydrous hydrogen fluoride reacts with said phosphorus compound without the accumulation of an amount of unreacted anhydrous hydrogen fluoride which is sufficient to cause substantial decomposition of the desired fluorophosphorus product.
摘要:
The process comprises: (a) initiating a feed of molten diphenyl oxide to a substantially anhydrous mixture of methylene dibromide solvent, elemental bromine (Br.sub.2) and an aluminum trihalide catalyst at a temperature between about 10.degree. and about 30.degree. C.; (b) heating the reaction mixture to about 50.degree.-60.degree. C., and while maintaining the temperature at about 50.degree.-60.degree. C., continuing the feed of molten diphenyl oxide until the total amount fed is equivalent to (i) about 0.064 to about 0.077 mole per mole of elemental bromine (Br.sub.2) employed in the reaction, and (ii) about 0.2 to about 10 parts by weight per part by weight of methylene dibromide employed in the reaction; (c) steam distilling the methylene dibromide solvent and the residual bromine from the reaction mixture; (d) recovering decabromodiphenyl oxide from the distilland; and (e) drying the methylene dibromide and bromine distillate to render them suitable for reuse in the process.
摘要:
Chiral metallocenes are prepared by reacting a salt of an asymmetric bis(cyclopentadienyl)-moiety-containing ligand with a tertiary heteroaromiatic amine adduct of a transition, lanthanide, or actinide metal halide in an organic solvent or diluent so as to produce said chiral metallocene.
摘要:
Phosphorus compounds having at least one chlorine, bromine or iodine bonded directly to phosphorus are transhalogenated with fluorine by reaction with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride in an inert solvent, e.g., xylene, methylene chloride, in a manner such that said anhydrous hydrogen fluoride is added to said phosphorus compound at a rate such that said anhydrous hydrogen fluoride reacts with said phosphorus compound without the accumulation of an amount of unreacted anhydrous hydrogen fluoride which is sufficient to cause substantial decomposition of the desired fluorophosphorus product. A catalytic amount of a pyridine-type compound may optionally included in the reaction.
摘要:
Bridged metallocene compounds are produced by a process of promising commercial utility for plant-sized operations. One of the key steps of the process involves converting a deprotonated silicon-, germanium- or tin-containing ligand into the metallocene. Preferably, and in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, this is accomplished to great advantage by adding a diamine adduct of a Group IV, V, or VI metal tetrahalide to a solution or slurry formed from a deprotonated silicon-, germanium- or tin-containing ligand and an organic liquid medium so as to form a metallocene. The overall process of the invention involves the direct conversion of benzoindanones to benzoindanols which, without isolation, are converted to benzoindenes. Thereupon the benzoindenes are bridged by deprotonating the benzoindenes with a strong base such as butyllithium and reacting the resultant deprotonated product with a suitable silicon-, germanium- or tin-containing bridging reactant such as dichlorodimethylsilane. The resultant bridged product is deprotonated with a strong base such as butyllithium and reacted with a suitable Group IV, V, or VI metal-containing reactant such as ZrCl.sub.4 to provide a silicon-, germanium- or tin-bridged Group IV, V, or VI metal complex, such as a dihydrocarbylsilyl-bridged zirconocene complex.
摘要:
A racemic mixture of a chiral, silicon bridged transition metal metallocene, which is substantially free of meso isomer, is precipitated directly from a reaction mixture as it is formed by reacting an organic solvent solution of an alkali metal salt of a silicon bridged ligand with a transition metal tetrahalide-ether complex.