Hydrocracking of hydrocarbons
    21.
    发明授权
    Hydrocracking of hydrocarbons 失效
    碳氢化合物的加氢裂化

    公开(公告)号:US4192735A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-11

    申请号:US955797

    申请日:1978-10-30

    CPC classification number: B01J37/00 C10G47/26

    Abstract: A catalytic hydrocracking process for a hydrocarbonaceous oil is effected by dispersing a thermally decomposable metal compound in the oil, heating the compound in the presence of a hydrogen-containing gas to form a solid, non-colloidal catalyst within the oil and reacting the oil containing the catalyst with hydrogen. Preferred thermally decomposable compound are molybdenum compounds.

    Abstract translation: 烃油的催化加氢裂化方法是通过将可热分解的金属化合物分散在油中,在含氢气体存在下加热该化合物,在油中形成固体的非胶体催化剂,并使含有 催化剂用氢气。 优选的可热分解化合物是钼化合物。

    Coal liquefaction process
    22.
    发明授权
    Coal liquefaction process 失效
    煤液化过程

    公开(公告)号:US4149959A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-17

    申请号:US866290

    申请日:1978-01-03

    CPC classification number: C10G1/00 C10G1/006 Y10S208/951

    Abstract: A coal liquefaction chargestock is first treated with a gaseous mixture comprising at least 5 mole percent hydrogen sulfide at a temperature varying from about 343.degree. C. to about 449.degree. C. for at least 8 minutes and thereafter subjected to coal liquefaction conditions.

    Abstract translation: 首先用包含至少5摩尔%硫化氢的气体混合物在约343℃至约449℃的温度下处理煤液化装料至少8分钟,然后进行煤液化条件。

    Hydroconversion of heavy feeds by use of both supported and unsupported
catalysts
    23.
    发明授权
    Hydroconversion of heavy feeds by use of both supported and unsupported catalysts 失效
    通过使用载体和未负载的催化剂对重质进料进行加氢转化

    公开(公告)号:US5108581A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US607928

    申请日:1990-11-01

    CPC classification number: C10G1/086

    Abstract: Disclosed is a catalytic process for hydroconverting heavy hydrocarbonaceous feedstocks to lower boiling products wherein a catalyst precursor concentrate or catalyst concentrate is first prepared in a heavy oil medium then fed to a hydroconversion zone which may also contain a supported hydrotreating catalyst. The hydroconversion zone may be operated in either slurry or ebullating bed mode.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将重质烃原料加氢转化成低沸点产物的催化方法,其中首先在重油介质中制备催化剂前体浓缩物或催化剂浓缩物,然后将其加入到还可以含有负载型加氢处理催化剂的加氢转化区。 加氢转化区可以以浆料或沸腾床模式操作。

    Hydrocracking with chromic acid and an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound
    25.
    发明授权
    Hydrocracking with chromic acid and an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound 失效
    用铬酸和脂肪族多羟基化合物进行加氢裂化

    公开(公告)号:US4604190A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-05

    申请号:US762764

    申请日:1985-08-05

    CPC classification number: B01J23/26 C10G1/086 C10G47/06

    Abstract: A catalyst is prepared by adding a water soluble aliphatic polyhydroxy compound such as a polyhydroxy alcohol or a carbohydrate (e.g., sucrose) to an aqueous solution of chromic acid and subsequently introducing the resulting mixture into a hydrocarbon material. The hydrocarbon-containing mixture is heated in the presence of hydrogen sulfide to convert the chromium catalyst precursor to a solid chromium-containing catalyst. Hydroconversion processes utilizing the catalyst to convert oil, coal, and mixtures thereof are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 通过将水溶性脂族多羟基化合物如多羟基醇或碳水化合物(例如蔗糖)加入到铬酸水溶液中并随后将所得混合物引入烃材料中来制备催化剂。 将含烃混合物在硫化氢存在下加热以将铬催化剂前体转化成固体含铬催化剂。 还提供了利用催化剂转化油,煤及其混合物的加氢转化方法。

    Oil soluble chromium catalyst
    28.
    发明授权
    Oil soluble chromium catalyst 失效
    油溶性铬催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4567156A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-28

    申请号:US728485

    申请日:1985-04-29

    CPC classification number: C10G1/086 B01J23/26 C10G47/06

    Abstract: A catalyst is prepared by adding a water soluble aliphatic polyhydroxy compound such as a polyhydroxy alcohol or a carbohydrate (e.g., sucrose) to an aqueous solution of chromic acid and subsequently introducing the resulting mixture into a hydrocarbon material. The hydrocarbon-containing mixture is heated in the presence of hydrogen sulfide to convert the chromium catalyst precursor to a solid chromimum-containing catalyst. Hydroconversion processes utilizing the catalyst to convert oil, coal, and mixtures thereof are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 通过将水溶性脂族多羟基化合物如多羟基醇或碳水化合物(例如蔗糖)加入到铬酸水溶液中并随后将所得混合物引入烃材料中来制备催化剂。 将含烃混合物在硫化氢存在下加热以将铬催化剂前体转化为含固体含铬的催化剂。 还提供了利用催化剂转化油,煤及其混合物的加氢转化方法。

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