Hollow waveguide for ultraviolet light and making the same
    21.
    发明授权
    Hollow waveguide for ultraviolet light and making the same 失效
    中空波导用于紫外线照射并使之相同

    公开(公告)号:US06141476A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US2669

    申请日:1998-01-05

    IPC分类号: G02B6/032 G02B6/10 G02B6/20

    CPC分类号: G02B6/032 G02B6/102

    摘要: A hollow waveguide that transmits ultraviolet light with low attenuation. The present invention comprises a small-diameter, thin-wall, glass tube and a thin aluminum film on the inner surface of the glass tube. The aluminum film is deposited by a chemical vapor deposition method using an organometallic of aluminum as a precursor. The deposition process produces high smoothness of the film surface.

    摘要翻译: 透射具有低衰减的紫外线的中空波导管。 本发明包括玻璃管内表面上的小直径薄壁玻璃管和薄铝膜。 通过化学气相沉积法使用铝的有机金属作为前体沉积铝膜。 沉积过程产生膜表面的高平滑度。

    Electrophotographic toner
    22.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic toner 失效
    电子照相墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US5378573A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US10574

    申请日:1993-01-28

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097 G03G9/08

    CPC分类号: G03G9/09775 G03G9/09733

    摘要: An electrophotographic toner containing a compound of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of X and Y which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, ##STR2## (wherein each of D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an electron donating group, provided that D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group or R.sub.2 SO.sub.2 -- (wherein R.sub.2 is a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an alkyl-substituted amino group, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or an alkoxy group), and n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that when n is 2, the plurality of R.sub.1 may be the same or different), ##STR3## (wherein D.sub.3 is an electron donating group, and R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR4## (wherein D.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR5## (wherein D.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above) or ##STR6## wherein D.sub.3 is as defined above, and each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, a nitro group or a cyano group), provided that X and Y are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, and Z is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.

    摘要翻译: 含有下式(I)的化合物的电子照相调色剂:其中彼此独立的X和Y各自为氢原子,其中D1和D2各自为 氢原子或给电子基团,条件是D1和D2不同时为氢原子,R1为氢原子,卤素原子,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,酰基, 硝基,氰基或R2SO2-(其中R2是羟基,氨基,烷基取代的氨基,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基或烷氧基),和 n为0,1或2,条件是当n为2时,多个R1可以相同或不同),其中D3为供电子基团,R1和n如上所定义, (其中D3,R1和n如上所定义),< IMAGE>(其中D3,R1和n如上所定义)或其中D 3如上所定义, R3和R4是氢原子,卤素原子,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,酰基,硝基或氰基),条件是X和Y不同时为氢 原子,Z为氢原子,烷基或芳基。

    Optical branching device
    23.
    发明授权
    Optical branching device 失效
    光分路器

    公开(公告)号:US5627928A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US333308

    申请日:1994-11-01

    摘要: An optical branching device according to present invention comprises a cladding member, a first core member, a second core member, and a third core member. These core members are isolated each other, and the with of a edge face of the first core member is greater than total length of the widths of second and third core members terminals facing to the first core member and a gap between the second and third core members.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光分支装置包括包层部件,第一芯部件,第二芯部件和第三芯部件。 这些芯构件彼此隔离,并且第一芯构件的边缘面的面积大于面向第一芯构件的第二和第三芯构件端子的宽度的总长度以及第二和第三芯之间的间隙 会员

    Electrostatic image developing toner
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic image developing toner 失效
    静电图像显影墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US5413891A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US226861

    申请日:1994-04-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: An electrophotographic toner containing a compound of the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein X is awherein A is an electron attractive group, and each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a hydroxyl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a ring), ##STR2## wherein A, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above), or ##STR3## wherein A, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above), and Y is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.

    摘要翻译: 含有下式(1)的化合物的电子照相调色剂:其中X为A,其中A为吸电子基团,R 1和R 2各自独立地为 氢原子,卤素原子,烷基,环烷基,烷氧基,芳基,芳烷基或羟基,或者R1和R2一起形成环),其中A,R1和R2 或其中A,R 1和R 2如上所定义),Y为氢原子,烷基或芳基。

    Electrostatic image developing toner
    25.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic image developing toner 失效
    静电图像显影墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US5391454A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-21

    申请号:US200170

    申请日:1994-02-23

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: An electrostatic image developing toner containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonylurea compounds of the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A is a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, and each of B and C which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, or B and C together form a ring; or the following formula (2):D--SO.sub.2 NHCONH--X--NHCONHSO.sub.2 --E (2)wherein each of D and E which are independent of each other, is an alkyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, and X is a phenylene group which may have a substituent, a biphenylene group which may have a substituent, or a naphthylene group which may have a substituent.

    摘要翻译: 一种含有至少一种选自下式(1)的磺酰脲化合物的化合物的静电影像显影调色剂:其中A是可以具有取代基的苯基或可以具有取代基的萘基 具有取代基,并且彼此独立的B和C中的每一个是氢原子,烷基,可以具有取代基的苯基或可以具有取代基的萘基,或B和C在一起 形成戒指 或下式(2)表示:D-SO 2 NHCONH-X-NHCONHSO 2 -E(2)其中D和E各自独立地为烷基,可以具有取代基的苯基或萘基 可以具有取代基的基团,X是可以具有取代基的亚苯基,可以具有取代基的亚联苯基或可以具有取代基的亚萘基。

    Electrophotographic toner
    26.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic toner 失效
    电子照相墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US5346794A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US10575

    申请日:1993-01-28

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: An electrophotographic toner containing a compound of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of X and Y which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, ##STR2## (wherein each of A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an electron attracting group, provided that A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, a dialkylamino group, a diarylamino group, a diaralkylamino group or a hydroxyl group, and n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that when n is 2, the plurality of R.sub.1 may be the same or different), ##STR3## (wherein A.sub.3 is an electron attracting group, and R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR4## (wherein A.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR5## (wherein A.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above) or ##STR6## (wherein A.sub.3 is as defined above, and each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group), provided that X and Y are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, and Z is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.

    摘要翻译: 含有下式(I)的化合物的电子照相调色剂:其中X和Y彼此独立的各自为氢原子,其中A1和A2各自为 氢原子或吸电子基团,条件是A1和A2不同时为氢原子,R1为氢原子,卤素原子,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,烷氧基, 二烷基氨基,二芳基氨基,二芳烷基氨基或羟基,n为0,1或2,条件是当n为2时,多个R 1可以相同或不同),其中A3为 (其中A 3,R 1和n如上所定义),< IMAGE>(其中A 3,R 1和n如上定义)或 (其中A3如上所定义,R2和R3各自为氢原子,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,烷氧基o r为羟基),条件是X和Y不同时为氢原子,Z为氢原子,烷基或芳基。

    Electrostatic image developing toner
    28.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic image developing toner 失效
    静电图像显影墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US5413892A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US245542

    申请日:1994-05-18

    IPC分类号: G03G9/097

    摘要: An electrostatic image developing toner containing a compound of the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## (wherein D is a hydrogen atom or an electron donating group, and each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a dialkylamino group, a diarylamino group, a diaralkylamino group, a halogen atom, a halogen-substituted alkyl group, a halogen-substituted aryl group, a cyano group, a formyl group, a carboxyl group, a carbamoyl group, an N-substituted carbamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an acyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, a nitro group, a sulfonic acid group, an alkylsulfonyl group, a substituted sulfonyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an N-substituted sulfamoyl group or a substituted sulfinyl group, provided that when D is a hydrogen atom, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms and at least one substituent other than a hydrogen atom is substituted at the 2-position, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a ring), ##STR3## (wherein D, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above, or ##STR4## (wherein D, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above.

    摘要翻译: 含有下式(1)的化合物的静电图像显影调色剂:其中X为X(其中D为氢原子或给电子基团,R 1和R 2各自独立地为 是氢原子,烷基,环烷基,烷氧基,芳基,芳烷基,羟基,氨基,二烷基氨基,二芳基氨基,二烷基氨基,二芳基氨基 卤素原子,卤素取代的烷基,卤素取代的芳基,氰基,甲酰基,羧基,氨基甲酰基,N-取代的氨基甲酰基,烷氧基羰基,酰氧基,酰基 基,芳基羰基,硝基,磺酸基,烷基磺酰基,取代磺酰基,氨磺酰基,N-取代氨磺酰基或取代亚磺酰基,条件是当D为氢原子时,R 1 并且R2不同时为氢原子且至少为o (其中D,R 1和R 2如上所定义)或其中D,R 1和R 2如上所定义, R2如上所定义。