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公开(公告)号：US3723609A
公开(公告)日：1973-03-27
申请号：US3723609D
申请日：1970-10-07
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： MANSMANN M , WINTER G , PAMPUS G , SCHON N
CPC分类号： D01F9/18 , D01F9/16 , D01F9/17 , D01F9/21 , D01F9/24 , D01F9/245 , D01F9/26 , D01F9/28 , Y10S264/19
摘要： In the production of carbon fibers wherein a carbon-containing fiber-forming material is spun as a solution, the spun-filaments are converted to solid fibrous material, and the fibrous material is carbonized, the improvement which comprises including in said solution at least one fiber-forming high polymer at a concentration of about 0.001 to 10 percent by weight and a greater amount of a carbon source comprising at least one carboncontaining organic material having a softening or melting point in excess of about 80* C., whereby the solution of said carbon containing material is rendered spinnable by addition of said fiber-forming high polymer, said carbon containing organic material serving as the source of carbon for the carbon fiber; the fiber may thereafter be graphitized. The spinning solution used for fiber production is preferably a solution in a volatile solvent so that it may be dry spun. The carbon source in said solvent by itself would not be spinnable and may be a monomer or low polymer.
摘要翻译： 在其中将含碳纤维形成材料作为溶液纺丝的碳纤维的生产中，纺丝长丝被转化为固体纤维材料，并且纤维材料被碳化，其改进包括在所述溶液中包含至少一种 浓度为约0.001至10重量％的纤维形成高聚物和更大量的包含至少一种软化点或熔点超过约80℃的含碳有机材料的碳源，由此， 所述含碳材料的溶液通过加入所述形成纤维的高分子，所述含碳有机材料作为碳纤维的碳源，使其可纺丝; 之后纤维可被石墨化。 用于纤维生产的纺丝溶液优选是挥发性溶剂中的溶液，使其可以是干纺的。 所述溶剂中的碳源本身不可纺，可以是单体或低聚物。
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