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公开(公告)号：US5496211A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US213242
申请日：1994-03-14
申请人： Gert Zimmermann
发明人： Gert Zimmermann
摘要： A device for vertically conveying coins including a lower horizontal guide path, a vertical guide path, an approximately arc-shaped deflecting path connecting the lower horizontal guide path and the vertical guide path. Each of the path conveys the coins in a lying fiat position. At least one conveyor belt is provided. Rollers are provided whereby the conveyor belt is led around the rollers. Deflecting rollers are arranged at space locations from the guide paths and the from the arc-shaped deflecting path. With this structure, an essentially constant conveying gap is formed by the thickness of the coins being conveyed between the guide paths and the deflecting paths and the conveyor belt. Structure for feeding the coins, conveyed lying flat one by one, is arranged at the beginning of the lower horizontal guide path. Structure for transferring the coins being conveyed is arranged at the top end of the vertical guide path. At the beginning of the lower horizontal guide path there is preferably provided structure for identifying the denomination of the coins and for counting the coins, and or for presorting and conveying the coins according to denomination and/or for sorting out foreign coins. The end of the vertical guide path is formed by a dispenser hood with a coin guide plate joining it. An additional arc-shaped deflecting path with a connected upper horizontal guide path and with rollers and deflecting rollers associated with them for guiding a conveyor belt, is arranged at the top end of the vertical guide path.
摘要翻译： 一种用于垂直输送硬币的装置，包括下部水平引导路径，垂直引导路径，连接下部水平引导路径和垂直引导路径的大致弧形的偏转路径。 每个路径将硬币传达到平躺的位置。 提供至少一个传送带。 提供辊子，由此将输送带围绕辊子引导。 偏转辊布置在从引导路径和弧形偏转路径的空间位置处。 通过这种结构，通过在引导路径和偏转路径和传送带之间传送的硬币的厚度形成基本上恒定的传送间隙。 在下水平引导路径的开始处布置用于馈送硬币的结构，一个接一个地平放。 用于传送被输送的硬币的结构被布置在垂直引导路径的顶端。 在下部水平引导路径的开始处，优选地提供用于识别硬币的面额和用于计数硬币的预定结构，以及用于根据面额进行预分配和输送硬币和/或用于分类外币。 垂直引导路径的端部由与其连接的硬币导向板的分配器罩构成。 具有连接的上部水平引导路径的另外的弧形偏转路径和与其相关联的辊和偏转辊用于引导传送带，布置在垂直引导路径的顶端。
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公开(公告)号：US5346047A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US67733
申请日：1993-05-26
申请人： Takeshi Ishida , Kenji Koyama , Hiroshi Kasama , Kenji Nishiumi , Kenji Nakajima
发明人： Takeshi Ishida , Kenji Koyama , Hiroshi Kasama , Kenji Nishiumi , Kenji Nakajima
摘要： The type of denomination of a coin inserted through a coin slot is discriminated by a coin discriminating section while the coin is being conveyed substantially horizontally by a mechanism for horizontally conveying coins, and the discriminated coin is distributed by coin distributing levers for selectively executing a first distributing operation for distributing coins to a relevant coin accumulating section and a second distributing operation for introducing the coins to an ensuing coin distributing section. As for the coin distributing levers, all the coin distributing levers leading to the coin distributing section corresponding to the discriminated type of denomination are set in a state in which the first distributing operation is prohibited, and subsequently the coin distributing section corresponding to the discriminated type of denomination is caused to effect the first distributing operation, and as the coin to be distributed passes through the coin distributing levers, the state in which the first distributing operation of the coin distributing sections leading to the coin distributing section corresponding to the discriminated type of denomination is prohibited is sequentially canceled.
摘要翻译： 通过硬币插槽插入的硬币的种类由硬币识别部分识别，同时通过用于水平传送硬币的机构大致水平地输送硬币，并且所述判别硬币通过硬币分配杆分配以选择性地执行第一 用于将硬币分配到相关硬币积存部分的分配操作和用于将硬币引入随后的硬币分配部分的第二分发操作。 对于硬币分配杆，通向与所识别的面额种类对应的硬币分配部的所有硬币分配杆被设定为禁止第一分配操作的状态，随后将硬币分配部对应于所识别的类型 导致面额产生影响第一分配操作，并且当分配的硬币通过硬币分配杆时，将通过硬币分配部分的硬币分配部分的第一分配操作对应于所识别的类型的硬币分配部分的状态 面值被禁止被顺序取消。
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公开(公告)号：US5324898A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US834891
申请日：1992-02-11
IPC分类号： G07D3/16 , G07F5/10 , H01H13/702 , H01H3/18
CPC分类号： G07F5/10 , G07D3/16 , H01H13/702 , H01H2225/012 , H01H2229/038 , H01H2231/006 , H01H2231/038
摘要： A detector assembly (20) detects motion by utilizing a plurality of motion detectors (22-28), each detector having a first finger (40) and a second finger (42 ). First finger (40 ) has a signal line (36) on the inner surface (32) and second finger (42) has a ground line (38) disposed on another portion of inner surface (32). Spacer (46) keeps fingers (40) and (42) out of physical contact in the normal position so that there is an open circuit between signal line (36) and ground line (38). When a moving object (50) strikes first finger (40), first finger (40) is deflected downward so that first finger (40) and second finger (42) make physical contact at contact point (48), thereby establishing a closed circuit between signal line (36) and ground line (38). In this fashion a detection pulse is generated. The substrate (30) of detector assembly (20 ) is made of a resilient, flexible material such as a synthetic resin, for enhanced sensitivity. Due to the enhanced sensitivity of detector assembly (20), the motion of objects (50) can be detected even though such motion is random, i.e. the motion of objects does not have to be precisely controlled in the vicinity of detector assembly (20).
摘要翻译： 检测器组件（20）通过利用多个运动检测器（22-28）来检测运动，每个检测器具有第一手指（40）和第二手指（42）。 第一手指（40）在内表面（32）上具有信号线（36），第二手指（42）具有设置在内表面（32）的另一部分上的接地线（38）。 间隔件（46）使指状物（40）和（42）在正常位置脱离物理接触，使得在信号线（36）和接地线（38）之间存在开路。 当移动物体（50）撞击第一手指（40）时，第一手指（40）向下偏转，使得第一手指（40）和第二指状物（42）在接触点（48）处进行物理接触，由此建立闭合回路 在信号线（36）和地线（38）之间。 以这种方式产生检测脉冲。 检测器组件（20）的基板（30）由诸如合成树脂的弹性柔性材料制成，以提高灵敏度。 由于检测器组件（20）的灵敏度增加，即使这样的运动是随机的，也可以检测物体（50）的运动，即物体的运动不必在检测器组件（20）附近被精确地控制， 。
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公开(公告)号：US5131885A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US671970
申请日：1991-03-19
申请人： Tetsuo Nakao , William Chuang
发明人： Tetsuo Nakao , William Chuang
摘要： An apparatus for separating and counting coins comprising a pair of rail spaced from each other to define a coin slot and a closed-loop chain for stably moving coins of different diameters on the pair of rails. The two rails are inclined with respect to a horizontal plane so that the coins are supported thereon in an inclined manner. The coin slot increases incrementally from an upstream of the coin slot to a downstream of the coin slot. Each coin, which has a diameter larger than a first width of the coin slot at the upstream and smaller than a second width of the coin slot at the downstream and moves along the coin slot, falls from the pair of rails. A counting device is suitably provided near the coin slot so that, upon falling of the coin, a count is registered.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分离和计数硬币的装置，包括彼此间隔开的一对轨道，以限定用于在一对轨道上稳定地移动不同直径的硬币的硬币槽和闭环链。 两个轨道相对于水平面倾斜，使得硬币以倾斜的方式被支撑在其上。 硬币槽从硬币槽的上游向硬币槽的下游逐渐增加。 每个硬币的直径大于上游的硬币槽的第一宽度，并且小于下游的硬币槽的第二宽度并且沿着硬币槽移动，从一对轨道落下。 计数装置适当地设置在硬币槽附近，使得在硬币掉落时记录计数。
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公开(公告)号：US4921463A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US113869
申请日：1987-10-27
摘要： A coin sorter having a rotatable disc includes a brake mechanism for stopping rotation of the disc in response to a predetermined number of counted coins. The disc is driven through a gear train by an electric motor. The brake mechanism includes an electromagnetic actuating assembly and an armature mounted on the shaft of a motor. Upon energization of the actuating assembly, the armature is drawn into contact with the actuating assembly to provide a braking pressure which halts rotation of the motor and the disc.
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26.发明授权Coin-sorting wheel and counter for high-speed coin-sorting and counting apparatus 失效高速硬币分拣计数器的硬币分拣机和计数器
公开(公告)号：US4557282A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US526421
申请日：1983-08-25
摘要： A coin-engaging apparatus for use with a coin-sorting machine having a rotating flexible surface, comprising: a cylindrical shaft positionable within a generally horizontally oriented cylindrical opening of the machine sized to receive the shaft therein, the opening having an open end and a closed end, the shaft being rotatably and horizontally positionable within the opening, the shaft having an eccentric, longitudinal, threaded first bore at an end positionable toward the open end of the opening, and having a longitudinal, threaded second bore at another end positionable toward the closed end of the opening; a coin-depressing wheel rotatably mounted along its axis of rotation on a shoulder screw, the screw being threadedly engageable by the eccentric first bore for positioning the wheel above the surface; a spacer screw threadedly engageable by the threaded second bore and adjustably extendable therefrom for butting against the closed end of said opening; and a locking screw for locking the shaft in a selected rotational position within the opening. The coin-depressing wheel has two oppositely disposed, substantially flat sidewalls to provide a reversible wheel.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有旋转柔性表面的硬币分选机的硬币接合装置，包括：可定位在所述机器的大致水平定向的圆柱形开口内的圆柱形轴，其大小适于在其中容纳所述轴，所述开口具有开口端和 所述轴可旋转和水平地定位在所述开口内，所述轴具有位于所述开口的开口端定位的端部处的偏心的纵向带螺纹的第一孔，并且在另一端处具有纵向带螺纹的第二孔， 开口的封闭端; 沿着其旋转轴线可旋转地安装在肩部螺钉上的硬币推压轮，所述螺钉通过所述偏心的第一孔螺纹接合，用于将轮定位在所述表面上方; 间隔螺钉，其通过螺纹第二孔螺纹接合并且可调节地从其延伸以抵靠所述开口的封闭端; 以及用于将轴锁定在开口内的选定旋转位置的锁定螺钉。 硬币推压轮具有两个相对设置的基本平坦的侧壁，以提供可逆轮。
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公开(公告)号：US4178502A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US888663
申请日：1978-03-21
申请人： Thomas Zimmermann
发明人： Thomas Zimmermann
CPC分类号： G07D3/16
摘要： A device for counting coins of different diameters and similar disk-shaped objects which are conveyed in irregular sequence. The edges of the coins contact a guide edge on a guide track which has a scanning head located therein for identifying the coins. An electronic evaluation and display unit receives the identification signals delivered by the scanning head. The scanning head has several electronic proximity sensors located at different distances from the guide edge. The paths of motion of the edges of coins away from the guide edge, run in the active areas of the proximity sensors which provide substantially clear identification signals distinguishing the coins to be identified. The diameter of the proximity sensors is approximately half the diameter of the smallest coin to be identified, and the several proximity sensors are located at different distances from the guide edge. These distances are determined by the paths of motion of different coins. The sensors, furthermore, may be staggered along a line perpendicular to the guide edge. The electronic proximity sensors, moreover, may be located one behind another in the direction of motion of the coins.
摘要翻译： 用于计数以不规则顺序传送的不同直径的硬币和类似的盘形物体的装置。 硬币的边缘与位于其中的用于识别硬币的扫描头的导轨上的引导边缘接触。 电子评估和显示单元接收由扫描头传送的识别信号。 扫描头具有位于与引导边缘不同距离的几个电子接近传感器。 远离引导边缘的硬币边缘的运动路径在接近传感器的有效区域中运行，这些区域提供基本上清楚的识别信号，区分待识别的硬币。 接近传感器的直径大约是要识别的最小硬币的直径的一半，并且几个接近传感器位于与引导边缘不同的距离处。 这些距离由不同硬币的运动路径决定。 此外，传感器可以沿着垂直于引导边缘的线交错。 此外，电子接近传感器可以在硬币的运动方向上一个接一个地定位。
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公开(公告)号：US4109139A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US663058
申请日：1976-03-02
CPC分类号： G07D3/16
摘要： A coin sorter and totalizer which easily can be adapted to count the coins of many different countries despite the use of different coinage systems in those countries. The coins are sorted mechanically according to size, and an electrical signal identifying the coin according to its size is produced. Two sets of terminals are mounted near one another so that connections can be made to them easily. Changing these connections will change the scaling of the coin identification signals in accordance with the value of the coin of that size in the country in which the totalizer is to be used. The connections can be changed by the use of jumper wires, or by connecting a pre-wired multiple circuit element such as a printed circuit board, an integrated circuit chip, or a pre-wired plug-in panel between the sets of terminals. The connection process is very simple because only one wire need be connected for each size of coin to be totalized. The coin identification signals are stored temporarily in electrical latch circuits. The signals are read-out of those simple storage devices by means of a stepping register. A multiplier circuit scales the identification signals, and a binary-code-decimal counter is driven to totalize the values of the coins. A light-emitting diode array displays the total value of the coins. A warning device is provided to indicate when a power interruption has occurred so that the coins can be sorted and totalized again to avoid an error.
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公开(公告)号：US3754558A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-28
申请号：US3754558D
申请日：1972-03-13
申请人： ABBOTT COIN COUNTER
发明人： CONANT B , SZEE MING YAO
CPC分类号： G07D9/00
摘要： Apparatus for high speed, high volume coin processing comprising sensor elements adapted for sensing coins in continuous nonselective transit therethrough incorporates a coin jam detection system responsive to output signals of the sensor elements.
摘要翻译： 用于高速，高体积硬币处理的装置包括适于感测连续非选择性输送中的硬币的传感器元件，其包括响应于传感器元件的输出信号的硬币卡堵检测系统。
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公开(公告)号：US3242932A
公开(公告)日：1966-03-29
申请号：US44844665
申请日：1965-04-15
申请人： ZIMMERMANN & CO F
发明人： KURT BECKER
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