Abstract:
A drill has a guide pad pivotally mounted on it, on that the guide pad may adapt itself to the surface of a hole wherein the drill is being operated.
Abstract:
The cutting inserts of a rotary drill are secured to the drill head by means of clamps which attach the inserts on support bodies laterally projecting from the drill body.
Abstract:
A power system includes a power unit, a screw compressor, a hydraulic pump, and a hydraulic control system. The screw compressor is connected to the power unit to be driven thereby for compressing air. The screw compressor has an air intake opening and an adjustable air intake valve mechanism for opening and closing the air intake opening. The hydraulic pump pressurizes hydraulic fluid, and the hydraulic control system is operably connected to the pump and to the air intake valve mechanism for utilizing the pressurized hydraulic fluid to adjust the air intake valve mechanism. The compressed air is delivered to an air reservoir which returns lubrication oil back to the compressor in quantities commensurate with the degree of openness of the air intake opening.
Abstract:
An indexible turning tool for chip forming machining, includes a holder equipped with insert pockets receiving replaceable inserts, as well as a securing portion intended to be received in a tool machine. At least one of the replaceable inserts has a main plane that extends laterally in relation to the tool's axial direction.
Abstract:
A rotary cutting tool includes a cutting part having helical grooves formed in an outer periphery thereof. Each groove forms a helix angle relative to the axis of rotation which gradually transforms into a smaller cutting face angle at a front end of the cutting action.
Abstract:
A body is at least partially coated with one or more refractory layers of which at least one layer is of a fine grained null-Al2O3. Said null-Al2O3 layer has equiaxed grains with an average grain size of
Abstract translation:至少部分地涂有一个或多个难熔层,其中至少一层是细晶粒的κBa2O3。 所述kappa-Al 2 O 3层具有平均晶粒尺寸<0.5μm的等轴晶粒。 Al 2 O 3层还具有至少一个含有Al,Si和O的子层。通过在Al 2 O 3处理期间周期性地引入卤化硅,优选SiCl 4,获得了细粒度的κB-Al2O3微结构。
Abstract:
A machine spindle includes a rotatable casing in which a clamping device is mounted. The clamping device includes a drawbar for securing a cutting tool. The drawbar is axially displaced by a gas spring which includes a chamber in which a lubricant-containing gas medium is confined. A piston includes a head slidable within a cylindrical upper portion of the chamber, and a rod extending through a lower portion of the chamber and connected to the drawbar. The lower portion of the chamber is non-cylindrical and widens upwardly to promote the upward travel of lubricant toward the piston and upper seals under the effects of centrifugal force during rotation of the spindle.
Abstract:
A copper base alloy, which is resistant or immune to carburization, metal dusting and coking, and resistant to oxidation, the alloy having the following composition (all contents in weight %): Al >0-15 Si 0-6 Mg 0-6 one or more of the group of Rare Earth Metal (REM), yttrium, hafnium, zirconium, lanthanum, cerium) up to 0.3 wt. % each; Cu balance; and normally occurring alloying additions and impurities. Related articles of manufacture and methods are also described.
Abstract:
A cutter insert for disc-milling cutters, in particular, for milling crankshafts. The insert has upper and lower surfaces and circumferential lateral surfaces, which connect the upper and lower surfaces to one another. The insert includes raised swellings and/or projections on the upper surface, at least in the region of two corners, which preferably extend over the entire length of one side of the cutter insert, so that, in a view perpendicularly toward a cutting face formed by at least one of the lateral surfaces, the edge which defines the transition from the upper surface to the cutting face, has a portion projecting relative to the central edge section in the region of each of the two ends of this edge.
Abstract:
Spring steel (in wire or strip form) is produced from an austenitic stainless steel, the chromium content of which is sufficient to give the steel a metastable austenitic microstructure, by (1) annealing and (2) quenching under conditions to give it a wholly austenitic condition, followed by (3) a very substantial cold reduction which transforms its structure to an at least partially martensitic structure and produces increased hardness.