公开(公告)号：US08497044B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US12788923

申请日：2010-05-27

申请人： Katsuhisa Tsuchiya ,  Toshiharu Otsuka ,  Tsukasa Shigezumi ,  Toshiharu Ooe ,  Kiyotaka Nakano ,  Yoshiyuki Kawamura

发明人： Katsuhisa Tsuchiya ,  Toshiharu Otsuka ,  Tsukasa Shigezumi ,  Toshiharu Ooe ,  Kiyotaka Nakano ,  Yoshiyuki Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/2428 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  H01M2008/1293

摘要： To provide a solid oxide fuel cell device capable of stably increasing the temperature of a fuel cell units and smoothly starting electrical generation. The present invention is a solid oxide fuel cell device (1), having a fuel cell module (2); a reformer (20); a fuel supply means (38); a reforming oxidant gas supply means (44); a water supply means (28); a generating oxidant gas supply means (45); and a control section (110) for causing reforming reactions to occur in the reformer at the temperature at which electricity can be generated, prior to the start of electrical generation, in the sequence: POX, in which only the partial oxidation reaction occurs, ATR, in which the partial oxidation reaction and the steam reforming reactions occur, and SR, in which only steam reforming reaction occurs; whereby the control section controls the fuel supply means so that the rate of change in the fuel supply flow rate versus time at the time of transition from the ATR to the SR is the smallest of the rates of change when the fuel supply flow rate is changed at the temperature at which electricity can be generated.

摘要翻译： 提供能够稳定地提高燃料电池单元的温度并平稳地开始发电的固体氧化物型燃料电池装置。 本发明是一种具有燃料电池模块（2）的固体氧化物燃料电池装置（1）。 改革者（20）; 燃料供给装置（38）; 重整氧化剂气体供给装置（44）; 供水装置（28）; 产生氧化剂气体供给装置（45）; 以及控制部（110），其在仅在发生部分氧化反应的POX（其中仅发生部分氧化反应）的情况下，在发电开始之前，在重整器中发生重整反应的重整反应 ，其中发生部分氧化反应和蒸汽重整反应，以及仅发生蒸汽重整反应的SR; 由此控制部分控制燃料供给装置，使得当燃料供给流量变化时，从ATR到SR的转变时的燃料供给流量与时间的变化率是最小的变化率 在能够产生电力的温度下。

公开(公告)号：US08302195B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US12626233

申请日：2009-11-25

申请人： Yoshiyuki Kawamura

发明人： Yoshiyuki Kawamura

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/30

CPC分类号： G06F21/56

摘要： A sample analyzer comprising: a measuring unit for measuring a sample and outputting measurement data; and a measurement controller configured for carrying out operations comprising: obtaining analysis results of measurement data output from the measuring unit; detecting a malicious program; and restricting the output of the obtained analysis results when a malicious program has been detected, is disclosed. A sample analyzing method and a computer program product are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种样本分析器，包括：用于测量样本并输出测量数据的测量单元; 以及测量控制器，被配置为执行操作，包括：获得从所述测量单元输出的测量数据的分析结果; 检测恶意程序; 并且在已经检测到恶意程序时限制所获得的分析结果的输出。 还公开了一种样品分析方法和计算机程序产品。

公开(公告)号：US20120021319A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13262032

申请日：2010-03-31

申请人： Katsuhisa Tsuchiya ,  Kiyotaka Nakano ,  Tsukasa Shigezumi ,  Toshiharu Ooe ,  Yoshiyuki Kawamura

发明人： Katsuhisa Tsuchiya ,  Kiyotaka Nakano ,  Tsukasa Shigezumi ,  Toshiharu Ooe ,  Yoshiyuki Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 ,  C01B3/382 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/1609 ,  C01B2203/1619 ,  C01B2203/1685 ,  H01M8/04365 ,  H01M8/04679 ,  H01M8/04731 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/2428 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/525

摘要： The SOFC of the present invention has a plurality of individual solid oxide fuel cells (84) disposed within an generating chamber (10), a fuel supply unit (38) for supplying fuel to the individual solid oxide fuel cells, a temperature sensor (142) for measuring the temperature of the generating chamber (T1), and a control section (110) for changing the amount of fuel supplied in response to an amount of generation required based on control characteristics for supplying fuel, wherein the control section is furnished with a temperature band for monitoring purposes, having a minimum temperature value (Ta) and a maximum temperature value (Tb) for adaptive control, predetermined based on a minimum amount and maximum amount of rated electrical generation, and a maximum temperature value for adaptive control in response to anomalies, which is higher than the maximum temperature value (Tb) of the adaptive control temperature band, and a minimum temperature value for adaptive control in response to anomalies, which is lower than the minimum temperature value (Ta) of the adaptive control temperature band, and the control section is furnished with: an anomaly response control section for executing anomaly response control by restricting operation of the fuel cell when the generating chamber temperature (T1) is higher than the maximum temperature value for anomaly response control or lower than the minimum temperature value for anomaly response control, and with an adaptive control section for executing adaptive control by correcting the amount of fuel supplied based on a temperature signal from the temperature measurement sensor so that the generating chamber temperature (T1) is kept within the temperature band when the generating chamber temperature (T1) exceeds the minimum temperature value (Ta) or maximum temperature (Tb) for adaptive control and goes outside the temperature band.

摘要翻译： 本发明的SOFC具有设置在发电室（10）内的多个单独的固体氧化物燃料电池（84），用于向各固体氧化物燃料电池供应燃料的燃料供给单元（38），温度传感器 ），以及控制部（110），其根据供给燃料的控制特性，响应于所需的发电量而改变供给量，其特征在于，所述控制部配备有 用于监视目的的温度带，具有基于最小量和最大额定发电量预定的用于自适应控制的最小温度值（Ta）和最大温度值（Tb）以及用于自适应控制的最大温度值 响应于异常，其高于自适应控制温度带的最大温度值（Tb），以及响应中的自适应控制的最小温度值 e到低于自适应控制温度带的最低温度值（Ta）的异常，并且控制部分具有：异常响应控制部分，用于通过限制燃料电池的运行来执行异常响应控制 室温（T1）高于异常响应控制的最大温度值或低于异常响应控制的最小温度值，并且具有用于通过基于温度信号校正燃料量来执行自适应控制的自适应控制部分 当发电室温度（T1）超过用于自适应控制的最低温度值（Ta）或最高温度（Tb）时，发电室温度（T1）保持在温度带内，并且超出温度 带。