Electronic Devices Having Moisture-Insensitive Optical Touch Sensors

    公开(公告)号:US20240036682A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US18484320

    申请日:2023-10-10

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0421 G06F3/04182 G06F2203/04109

    Abstract: An electronic device may have a touch sensitive display that is insensitive to the presence of moisture. An array of pixels in the display may be used to display images. A display cover layer may overlap the array of pixels. A light source may illuminate an external object such as a finger of a user when the object contacts a surface of the display cover layer. This creates scattered light that may be detected by an array of light sensors. The light source may supply light to an edge of the display cover layer at an angle that ensures total internal reflection within the display cover layer is sustained across the display cover layer even when the display cover layer is immersed in water or otherwise exposed to moisture.

    Electronic devices having moisture-insensitive optical touch sensors

    公开(公告)号:US11816295B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-14

    申请号:US17738912

    申请日:2022-05-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0421 G06F3/04182 G06F2203/04109

    Abstract: An electronic device may have a touch sensitive display that is insensitive to the presence of moisture. An array of pixels in the display may be used to display images. A display cover layer may overlap the array of pixels. A light source may illuminate an external object such as a finger of a user when the object contacts a surface of the display cover layer. This creates scattered light that may be detected by an array of light sensors. The light source may supply light to an edge of the display cover layer at an angle that ensures total internal reflection within the display cover layer is sustained across the display cover layer even when the display cover layer is immersed in water or otherwise exposed to moisture.

    Channel scan logic
    33.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11592948B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US17480905

    申请日:2021-09-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A device that can autonomously scan a sensor panel is disclosed. Autonomous scanning can be performed by implementing channel scan logic. In one embodiment, channel scan logic carries out many of the functions that a processor would normally undertake, including generating timing sequences and obtaining result data; comparing scan result data against a threshold value (e.g., in an auto-scan mode); generating row count; selecting one or more scanning frequency bands; power management control; and performing an auto-scan routine in a low power mode.

    Electronic Devices Having Moisture-Insensitive Optical Touch Sensors

    公开(公告)号:US20220276739A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-01

    申请号:US17738915

    申请日:2022-05-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic device may have a touch sensitive display that is insensitive to the presence of moisture. An array of pixels in the display may be used to display images. A display cover layer may overlap the array of pixels. A light source may illuminate an external object such as a finger of a user when the object contacts a surface of the display cover layer. This creates scattered light that may be detected by an array of light sensors. The light source may supply light to an edge of the display cover layer at an angle that ensures total internal reflection within the display cover layer is sustained across the display cover layer even when the display cover layer is immersed in water or otherwise exposed to moisture.

    Channel scan logic
    35.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11132097B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-28

    申请号:US16882625

    申请日:2020-05-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A device that can autonomously scan a sensor panel is disclosed. Autonomous scanning can be performed by implementing channel scan logic. In one embodiment, channel scan logic carries out many of the functions that a processor would normally undertake, including generating timing sequences and obtaining result data; comparing scan result data against a threshold value (e.g., in an auto-scan mode); generating row count; selecting one or more scanning frequency bands; power management control; and performing an auto-scan routine in a low power mode.

    Touch sensing utilizing integrated micro circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US11073927B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-27

    申请号:US16517513

    申请日:2019-07-19

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An integrated touchscreen can include light emitting diodes or organic light emitting diodes (LEDs/OLEDs), display chiplets and touch chiplets disposed in a visible area of the integrated touch screen. For example, the LEDs/OLEDs, display chiplets and touch chiplets can be placed on a substrate by a micro-transfer tool. The integrated touchscreen can also include electrodes disposed in the visible area of the integrated touch screen. The electrodes can be capable of providing display functionality via the one or more display chiplets during display operation (e.g., operating as cathode terminals of the LEDs during the display operation) and capable of providing touch functionality via the touch chiplets during touch operation (e.g., touch node electrodes can be formed from groups of the electrodes and sensed). In some examples, the touch node electrodes can be formed and coupled to touch chiplets via the display chiplets.

    Multi-touch auto scanning
    37.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10712866B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-14

    申请号:US15176008

    申请日:2016-06-07

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A system and method for autonomously scanning a sensor panel device is disclosed. A sensor panel processor can be disabled after a first predetermined amount of time has elapsed without the sensor panel device sensing any events. One or more system clocks can also be disabled to conserve power. While the processor and one or more system clocks are disabled, the sensor panel device can periodically autonomously scan the sensor panel for touch activity. If one or more results from the autonomous scans exceed a threshold, the sensor panel device re-enables the processor and one or more clocks to actively scan the sensor panel. If the threshold is not exceeded, the sensor panel device continues to periodically autonomously scan the sensor panel without intervention from the processor. The sensor panel device can periodically perform calibration functions to account for any drift that may be present in the system.

    Channel scan logic
    38.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10664095B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-26

    申请号:US16039216

    申请日:2018-07-18

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A device that can autonomously scan a sensor panel is disclosed. Autonomous scanning can be performed by implementing channel scan logic. In one embodiment, channel scan logic carries out many of the functions that a processor would normally undertake, including generating timing sequences and obtaining result data; comparing scan result data against a threshold value (e.g., in an auto-scan mode); generating row count; selecting one or more scanning frequency bands; power management control; and performing an auto-scan routine in a low power mode.

    Concurrent touch and negative pixel scan

    公开(公告)号:US10402025B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-03

    申请号:US15666169

    申请日:2017-08-01

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A concurrent touch and negative pixel scan performed at a touch panel is disclosed. The concurrent scan can include sensing an object proximate to the touch panel and sensing a negative pixel effect, based the object's grounding condition, at the touch panel, at the same time. As a result, sense signals indicative of the proximity of the object and coupling signals indicative of the negative pixel effect's magnitude can be captured concurrently. Because the negative pixel effect can cause errors or distortions in the sense signals, the coupling signals can be used to compensate the sense signals for the negative pixel effect.

    Common electrode auto-compensation method

    公开(公告)号:US10146359B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-04

    申请号:US15089432

    申请日:2016-04-01

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A system is disclosed. The system can comprise dynamic drive circuitry configured to drive a plurality of electrodes on a touch screen. The system can also comprise a switching circuit configured to selectively couple the dynamic drive circuitry to one or more of the plurality of electrodes. The system can also comprise a display circuitry configured to selectively update a plurality of display pixels on the touch screen. The dynamic drive circuitry can be configured to set its output based on which of the plurality of electrodes are selectively coupled to the first drive circuitry and which of the display pixels are updated by the display circuitry.

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