Image editing system and method having improved automatic object
selection
    31.
    发明授权
    Image editing system and method having improved automatic object selection 失效
    具有改进的自动对象选择的图像编辑系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5526020A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-11

    申请号:US101097

    申请日:1993-08-03

    CPC分类号: G06F3/04842

    摘要: An image editor stores color pixels for an image to be edited in an image pixel buffer and a lookup register bank. The stored image is displayed on a monitor. An operator uses a mouse to designate a screen path that identifies an object in the image, and pixel position data is detected for the screen path. A programmed computer determines in real time one or more criteria for a search controller on the basis of hue, saturation and luminance variables which are determined from the stored pixel color data for pixels along the screen path. The computer further searches the image pixels to identify the object and its boundaries in accordance with the search controller criteria, and applies color edit actions to the identified object within the image.

    摘要翻译: 图像编辑器将要编辑的图像的颜色像素存储在图像像素缓冲器和查找寄存器组中。 存储的图像显示在显示器上。 操作者使用鼠标指定识别图像中的对象的屏幕路径,并且针对屏幕路径检测像素位置数据。 编程计算机基于从存储的沿着屏幕路径的像素的像素颜色数据确定的色调,饱和度和亮度变量,实时地确定搜索控制器的一个或多个标准。 计算机进一步搜索图像像素以根据搜索控制器标准识别对象及其边界,并且将颜色编辑动作应用于图像内的识别对象。

    Image editing system and method having improved multi-dimensional
editing controls
    32.
    发明授权
    Image editing system and method having improved multi-dimensional editing controls 失效
    具有改进的多维编辑控制的图像编辑系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5270806A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US772719

    申请日:1991-10-07

    IPC分类号: G06T11/60 G06T11/00 G09G1/16

    摘要: An image editor includes a pixel buffer for storing color data for an image to be edited. A monitor screen displays the image and an active area having a graphic that represents two color descriptor variables. A pair of overlays controls the respective color descriptor variables singly or together. In one embodiment, the active area is a circle with a color wheel about which hue varies angularly and along the radius of which chroma varies. A radial overlay line controls hue and a concentric radially movable ring controls chroma. In another embodiment among others, the active area is a square with a checkerboard graphic. Black and white squares within the checkerboard indicate increasing brightness in the vertically upward direction and increasing contrast in the rightward horizontal direction. Horizontal and vertical hairline overlays control the brightness and contrast, respectively.

    Relevance based print integrity verification
    33.
    发明授权
    Relevance based print integrity verification 有权
    基于相关性的打印完整性验证

    公开(公告)号:US08687239B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US13160725

    申请日:2011-06-15

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6027

    摘要: A relevance based print integrity method includes comparing current raster image data that define a document to be printed with golden raster image data that define a previous version of said document with a known (perfect) quality. A plurality of differences between said current raster image data and said golden raster image data are calculated, and each of the differences is processed to determine a relevance value of the difference and to assign the relevance value to the difference. The method includes generating and storing a list of the differences, wherein the list is ordered in terms of the relevance value assigned to each difference. The difference list is presented to a user textually or graphically and/or is used to control or interrupt printing operations.

    摘要翻译: 基于相关性的打印完整性方法包括将定义要打印的文档的当前光栅图像数据与已知(完美)质量定义所述文档的先前版本的黄金光栅图像数据进行比较。 计算所述当前光栅图像数据和所述黄金光栅图像数据之间的多个差异,并且处理每个差异以确定所述差异的相关性值,并将所述相关性值分配给所述差异。 该方法包括生成和存储差异列表,其中列表根据分配给每个差异的相关性值进行排序。 区别列表以文字或图形方式呈现给用户,和/或用于控制或中断打印操作。

    CREATING ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT SYSTEM
    34.
    发明申请
    CREATING ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT SYSTEM 有权
    创建教育评估制度评估模型

    公开(公告)号:US20140065594A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US13602375

    申请日:2012-09-04

    申请人: Dennis L. Venable

    发明人: Dennis L. Venable

    IPC分类号: G09B7/00

    CPC分类号: G09B7/06 G09B7/00

    摘要: A method, a system, and a computer program product for creating an assessment model are disclosed. Marked regions in an electronic document are identified. Thereafter, mark-ups within the marked regions are identified. Based on the identified marked regions and mark-ups the assessment model is created.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于创建评估模型的方法,系统和计算机程序产品。 识别电子文件中的标记区域。 此后,识别标记区域内的标记。 基于确定的标记区域和标记,创建评估模型。

    System and method for detecting unauthorized collaboration on educational assessments
    35.
    发明授权
    System and method for detecting unauthorized collaboration on educational assessments 有权
    用于检测未经授权的教育评估协作的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08521077B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US12840584

    申请日:2010-07-21

    申请人: Dennis L. Venable

    发明人: Dennis L. Venable

    IPC分类号: G09B3/00

    CPC分类号: G09B7/02

    摘要: A collaboration detection system and a method for detecting collaboration amongst a class of two or more students in answering a plurality of problems of an assessment administered to the students are provided. The system includes a tangible processor and a memory with instructions to be executed by the tangible processor. The processor executes the instructions for accessing granular assessment data associated with each student. The granular assessment data includes an independent determination of correctness of the answer submitted by the student for each respective problem of the plurality of problems of the assessment. The processor then executes the instructions for determining for each combination of students of the class of students the number of problems for which it was determined that the same problem was answered incorrectly by all of the students of the combination of students.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种协作检测系统和一种用于检测一类两名或多名学生在回答对学生进行的评估的多个问题中的协作的方法。 该系统包括有形处理器和具有由有形处理器执行的指令的存储器。 处理器执行用于访问与每个学生相关联的粒度评估数据的指令。 粒度评估数据包括对学生针对评估的多个问题的每个相应问题提交的答案的正确性的独立确定。 然后,处理器执行用于确定学生类别的学生的每个组合的指令,以确定所有学生的组合的所有学生都不正确地回答了相同问题的问题的数量。

    System and method for identifying and labeling fields of text associated with scanned business documents

    公开(公告)号:US07689037B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US10970930

    申请日:2004-10-22

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00469

    摘要: A system for electronically distilling information from a business document uses a network scanner to electronically scan a platen area, having a business document thereon, to create a bitmap. A network server carries out a segmentation process to segment the scan generated bitmap into a bitmap object, the bitmap object corresponding to the scanned business document; a bitmap to text conversion process to convert the bitmap object into a block of text; a semantic recognition process to generate a structured representation of semantic entities corresponding to the scanned business document; and a document generation process to convert the structured representation into a structure text file. The semantic recognition process includes the processes of generating, for each line of text having a keyword therein, a terminal symbol corresponding to the keyword therein; generating, for each line of text not having a keyword therein and absent of numeric characters, an alphabetic terminal symbol; generating, for each line of text not having a keyword therein and having a numeric character therein, an alphanumeric terminal symbol; generating a string of terminal symbols from the generated terminal symbols; determining a probable parsing of the generated string of terminal symbols; labeling each text line, according to a determined function, with non-terminal symbols; and parsing the business document information text into fields of business document information text based upon the non-terminal symbol of each text line and the determined probable parsing of the generated string of terminal symbols.

    Method and apparatus for integrating pull and push tasks in pipeline data processing
    38.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for integrating pull and push tasks in pipeline data processing 有权
    在拉伸和推进任务中集成管线数据处理的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06286026B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09134866

    申请日:1998-08-17

    IPC分类号: G06F900

    CPC分类号: G06F15/8053

    摘要: This invention provides a device and method for processing data with a data processing string having push type and pull type tasks. Push tasks processes data and pushes the output of the process to downstream push tasks based on link paths. On the other hand, pull tasks sends data requests via upstream links to upstream pull tasks to acquire data for processing. Data processing strings are usually configured with either push tasks and/or pull tasks to maintain consistency in the direction of links. The preferred embodiments of this invention provides a method and apparatus for inserting push tasks in a string of pull tasks and inserting pull tasks in a string of push tasks. The inserted push and pull tasks are enhanced with forward and backward message links and interface tasks are provided to interface between the inserted pull or push tasks in the strings of push or pull tasks, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种利用具有推式和拉式任务的数据处理串来处理数据的装置和方法。 推送任务处理数据并将进程的输出推送到基于链路路径的下游推送任务。 另一方面,拉任务通过上行链路将数据请求发送到上游拉任务以获取数据进行处理。 数据处理字符串通常配置有推送任务和/或拉取任务以保持链接方向的一致性。 本发明的优选实施例提供了一种用于将推送任务插入拉任务串并将拉任务插入推送任务串中的方法和装置。 插入的推拉任务通过向前和向后的消息链接被增强,并且提供接口任务以分别在推或拉任务的串中插入的拉或推任务之间的接口。

    Automatic image cropping
    39.
    发明授权
    Automatic image cropping 失效
    自动图像裁剪

    公开(公告)号:US5978519A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US692559

    申请日:1996-08-06

    CPC分类号: G06T7/004

    摘要: The present invention describes a method for automatic cropping of images containing regions where intensity levels are uniform and other regions where intensity levels vary considerably. An image to be automatically cropped is scaled down to a grid and divided into non-overlapping blocks. The mean and variance of intensity levels are calculated for each block. Based on the distribution of variances in the blocks, a threshold is selected for the variance. All blocks with a variance higher than this threshold variance are selected as regions of interest. The regions of interest are then cropped to a bounding rectangle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种用于自动裁剪包含强度水平均匀的区域的图像的方法,以及强度水平变化很大的其它区域。 要自动裁剪的图像按比例缩小到网格并分为不重叠的块。 计算每个块的强度水平的平均值和方差。 基于块中方差的分布,为方差选择一个阈值。 具有高于该阈值方差的方差的所有块被选择为感兴趣的区域。 然后将感兴趣的区域裁剪成边界矩形。

    System and method for synthesizing background texture in an image
    40.
    发明授权
    System and method for synthesizing background texture in an image 失效
    用于合成图像中背景纹理的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5784498A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US585030

    申请日:1996-01-11

    申请人: Dennis L. Venable

    发明人: Dennis L. Venable

    CPC分类号: G06T11/001

    摘要: A method backfills areas of an image with synthesized textures. This is realized by selecting a texture exemplar from an image and identifying an area of the image to be backfilled. An estimate of the synthesized texture is generated and predetermined spatial domain constraints are applied to the estimate. The spatially constrained estimate is operated upon by a Fourier transform to create a spectral function. Predetermined spectral domain constraints are applied to the spectral function and an an inverse Fourier transform is performed thereon to produce a synthesized texture. The synthesized texture is inserted into the area of the image to be backfilled if it is determined to be adequate. If the synthesized texture is inadequate, the synthesized texture is put through the synthesis process again until the the texture is adequate for backfilling.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法用合成纹理回填图像区域。 这是通过从图像中选择纹理样本并识别要回填的图像的区域来实现的。 生成合成纹理的估计,并将预定的空间域约束应用于估计。 通过傅里叶变换操作空间约束估计以产生光谱函数。 将预定的频域约束应用于频谱函数,并在其上执行逆傅里叶变换以产生合成纹理。 如果确定合适的纹理被插入到要回填的图像的区域中。 如果合成纹理不足,则合成纹理再次通过合成过程,直到纹理足以用于回填。