摘要:
The image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a movable member, a replenishment device, a developer replenishment path, and a conveyance screw so arranged within the developer replenishment path as not to come into contact with the internal wall of the developer replenishment path, wherein X (g) representing the quantity of the developer for replenishment present in the clearance section between the developer replenishment path and the conveyance screw, Y (g) representing the quantity of the developer in the developing device, Q(μC/mg) representing the absolute value of the electric charge per unit weight of the toner in the developing device, and A(μC/mg) representing the absolute value of the electric charge per unit weight of the toner relative to a 1% variation in the toner density satisfy the condition of a relationship of X≦(Y×Q)/(500×A).
摘要翻译:图像形成装置包括显影装置,可移动构件,补充装置,显影剂补充路径和输送螺杆,其布置在显影剂补充路径内,以不与显影剂补充路径的内壁接触,其中 表示显影剂补充路径和输送螺杆之间的间隙部分中存在的用于补充的显影剂的量的X(g),表示显影装置中的显影剂的量的Y(g),表示 显影装置中的调色剂的每单位重量的电荷的绝对值,和表示调色剂单位重量的电荷的绝对值相对于调色剂浓度1%的变化的A(μC/ mg)满足 X <=(YxQ)/(500xA)的关系的条件。
摘要:
The developing apparatus includes developer containing parts and a replenishment portion. The developer containing parts contains a developer circularly conveyed in the developer containing parts. The replenishment portion includes a replenish aperture and a regulation surface. The replenishment portion merges a replenishment agent passing through the regulation surface with the developer in the developer containing part. In the developing apparatus, a wall surface of the replenishment portion, located on a downstream side in a developer conveyance direction in the developer containing part facing to the replenishment portion, is formed by being inclined with respect to the developer conveyance direction.
摘要:
A developing apparatus includes a developer container for containing a developer; a first screw, provided in a first screw, provided in a first chamber in the developer container, for feeding the developer; a second screw, provided in a second chamber in the developer container, for feeding the developer in a direction opposite from that of the first screw; an opening through which the developer is moved between the first chamber and the second chamber; and a developer carrying member, provided in the first chamber, for carrying the developer to effect development of an electrostatic image. At least one of said first screw and said second screw has a multiple thread screw portion having a number n of threads and a thread pitch P. The opening is located downstream from the multiple thread screw portion in a developer feeding direction and extends from a downstream-side end of the multiple thread screw portion in the developer feeding direction toward an upstream side of the multiple thread screw portion in a length equal to or more than nP.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion, a developing apparatus, a developer density detection portion, an image density detection portion, an environment detection portion, and a developer replenishing apparatus. The image forming apparatus further includes a control portion for performing a replenishing operation of the developer replenishing apparatus. The control portion also performs an image density control for controlling an electrostatic image forming condition of the image forming portion. When a detection result by the environment detection portion is changed by a predetermined value or the replenishment developer is renewed, the image forming apparatus advances to a mode of performing the image density control, while performing the replenishing operation by developer replenishing apparatus based on the detection result of the developer density detecting portion.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a developing apparatus for developing an electrostatic image with a developer comprising at least a toner and a first external additive, the developing apparatus including a plurality of developing devices, containing toners different in color or lightness from each other, in which at least two developing devices contain a dark color toner and a light color toner which have an identical hue and different lightnesses and the developing device containing the light color toner is subjected to a developing operation prior to another developing device; a first transfer apparatus for sequentially transferring toner images, which have been developed by the plurality of developing devices, onto an intermediary transfer member; and a second transfer apparatus for transferring the toner images from the intermediary transfer member all together onto a transfer medium The first external additive includes particles having an aspect ratio of not less than 1.0 and not more than 1.5 and a number-average particle size of not less than 0.06 μm and not more than 0.3 μm, and has a coverage thereof with respect to the light color toner larger than that with respect to the dark color toner in a transferred state on the intermediary transfer member.
摘要:
The image forming apparatus has an electrophotographic photosensitive member and a developing device for using a developer including toner and carrier, wherein the developing device develops an electrostatic image on a photosensitive member by putting the developer forming a magnetic brush on a developer bearing member including magnetic field generation device inside in contact with the photosensitive member, and when a contact pressure of the developer on the developer bearing member against the photosensitive member is P (Pa), a circumferential velocity of the developer bearing member is VSl (mm/s), a circumferential velocity of the photosensitive member is VDr (mm/s), and an elastic deformation ratio of the photosensitive member is W (%), a degree of sliding of the photosensitive member by the developer represented ranges from 650 to 60500.
摘要:
The developing apparatus includes developer containing parts and a replenishment portion. The developer containing parts contains a developer circularly conveyed in the developer containing parts. The replenishment portion includes a replenish aperture and a regulation surface. The replenishment portion merges a replenishment agent passing through the regulation surface with the developer in the developer containing part. In the developing apparatus, a wall surface of the replenishment portion, located on a downstream side in a developer conveyance direction in the developer containing part facing to the replenishment portion, is formed by being inclined with respect to the developer conveyance direction.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus is capable of toner replenishment based on density reference toner image and toner replenishment based on ration of toner to carrier. The apparatus is provided with an image carrier, a developing unit for developing the electrostatic image on the image carrier with developer of toner and carrier, replenishing unit for replenishing the toner to the developing unit, image density sensing unit for sensing a density of the developed toner image, ration sensing unit for sensing a ratio of the toner to the carrier in the developing unit, and selecting unit for selecting one of first toner replenishment in which an amount of toner based on a sensing output from the image density sensing unit is replenished, and second toner replenishment in which an amount of toner based on a sensing output from the ratio sensing unit is replenished.