Device for applying a liquid film, uniformly thin over the working
width, to a web of goods
    31.
    发明授权
    Device for applying a liquid film, uniformly thin over the working width, to a web of goods 失效
    用于将液膜施加到工作宽度上均匀薄的装置到货物网

    公开(公告)号:US5887459A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US677529

    申请日:1996-07-10

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D06B1/06 B05C5/008

    Abstract: In dye applicators that operate by the pouring principle, it is known to hold back liquid flowing over an overflow weir in a liquid supply chamber located upstream of the weir. To achieve a dye applicator that can be adjusted to a desired working width, this liquid supply chamber is subdivided several times by limiting walls, and a liquid inflow bore is associated with each of the partial liquid supply chambers thus formed. The flanks of the liquid supply chambers delimited by a parallel dam and opposite dam are designed to diverge and to create a plurality of separate liquid supply chambers that expands toward the overflow weir.

    Abstract translation: 在通过倾倒原理操作的染料施加器中,已知阻挡液体在位于堰的上游的液体供应室中的溢流堰上流动。 为了实现可以调节到期望的工作宽度的染料涂布器,该液体供应室通过限制壁被细分数次,并且液体流入孔与由此形成的每个部分液体供应室相关联。 由平行的坝和相对的坝限定的液体供应室的侧面被设计成发散并且产生朝着溢流堰扩展的多个单独的液体供应室。

    Method for measuring the moisture content of a web of goods on a
through-flow dryer and device for working the method
    32.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring the moisture content of a web of goods on a through-flow dryer and device for working the method 失效
    用于测量直流干燥器上的货物的水分含量的方法和用于工作方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5625962A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US298282

    申请日:1994-08-31

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: G01N25/56 F26B13/16 F26B25/22 G05D22/02

    Abstract: The position of the exhaust air flap of a through-flow dryer, for example, a screen drum dryer, is adjusted to determine the moisture content of the exhaust air. This is advantageously accomplished as a function of the desired drying temperature of the goods or their moisture content when the good leaves the dryer. Provision is made according to the invention to measure the temperature of the air after passing though the web, at least in the vicinity of the outlet of the dryer, to relate it to the temperature of the ambient air and thus to determine the temperature of the goods and hence their moisture content, since in the residual drying range, the moisture content of the goods is a function of the temperature of the goods. The exhaust air moisture content can then be regulated with this measured value.

    Abstract translation: 调节通流式干燥机例如筛筒式干燥机的排风扇的位置,以确定废气的含水量。 有利地,当物品离开干燥器时,作为货物的期望干燥温度或其含水量的函数可以实现。 根据本发明制定的方法是,至少在干燥器的出口附近测量经过幅材的空气的温度,以将其与环境空气的温度相关联,并因此确定温度 商品,因此其含水量,因为在残留干燥范围内,商品的水分含量是商品的温度的函数。 然后可以用该测量值调节废气含水量。

    Double-bobbin device
    33.
    发明授权
    Double-bobbin device 失效
    双线轴装置

    公开(公告)号:US5522560A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US212727

    申请日:1994-03-14

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: B65H67/056 B65H2701/31

    Abstract: Only one of the two bobbins located side by side is wound at a time. When one bobbin is full, a thread guide must switch the thread to the adjacent empty bobbin. In order to keep the thread wound up on the full bobbin from unwinding, it is held by a pressure applying element such as a brush, against the immediately adjacent bobbin flanges until the loop between the bobbins is cut by a cutter.

    Abstract translation: 并排的两个线轴中只有一个被缠绕在一起。 当一个线轴充满时,导纱器必须将线切换到相邻的空筒管。 为了使卷绕在整个筒管上的线圈不被松开,它被诸如刷子的压力元件保持抵靠在紧邻的绕线管凸缘上,直到线轴之间的线圈被切割器切断。

    Process for laboratory dyeing of sample pieces
    34.
    发明授权
    Process for laboratory dyeing of sample pieces 失效
    样品的实验室染色工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5274866A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US991418

    申请日:1992-12-16

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D06B23/10

    Abstract: Laboratory-scale dyeing of samples of lengths of material must correspond to the continuous process conditions as executed in practice in order to obtain comparable dyeing results. For this purpose, the provision is made of joining the sample piece into a tube and of pushing same onto a roll which revolves continuously during dyestuff application as well as during the steaming procedure. For performing this laboratory dyeing-steaming cycle, it is advantageous to arrange the dyeing roll on a rocking lever pivotable from i dyeing position below the dyestuff applicator into a steaming position below a steamer hood. The steamer hood, for steaming purposes, need merely be moved downwards to immerse the dyeing roller in total into the steam atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 材料长度的样品的实验室规模染色必须符合实际执行的连续工艺条件,以获得可比较的染色结果。 为此,提供了将样品连接到管中并将其推送到在染色施加期间以及在蒸煮过程期间连续旋转的辊上。 为了进行该实验室染色蒸汽循环,有利的是将染色辊布置在可从染色剂涂布器下方的染色位置枢转的摇摆杆上,使蒸汽罩下方的蒸汽位置。 为了蒸汽目的,蒸笼罩只需要向下移动,将染色辊全部浸入蒸汽气氛中。

    Process for producing nonwoven fabrics with steam pretreatment of binder
powder
    35.
    发明授权
    Process for producing nonwoven fabrics with steam pretreatment of binder powder 失效
    用粘合剂粉末的蒸汽预处理生产无纺织物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5006183A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-09

    申请号:US408730

    申请日:1989-09-18

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D04H1/4218 D04H1/4258 D04H1/4266 D04H1/556 D04H1/60

    Abstract: Nonwoven fabrics are produced by mixing fibers especially textile fibers with binder powders, and by bonding the fibers and binder powders in twin-platform belt ovens for heating the powder. During this step, air is passed through the nonwoven mat or web or interlocked fibers. In order to avoid contamination of the oven with binder powder fragments detached from the nonwoven fabric, the provision is made to arrange a steaming process upstream of the air heat treatment process. The steam is to condense on the fibers or on the binder powder and to promote sticking of the powder to the fibers of the nonwoven fabric. Advantageously, a sieve drum device is employed in place of the twin-platform belt oven for the final bonding heat treatment; this device can operate herein in a much more economical fashion than the oven.

    Abstract translation: 无纺布通过将纤维,特别是纺织纤维与粘合剂粉末混合,并通过将纤维和粘合剂粉末粘合在双平台带式烤箱中来加热粉末来生产。 在该步骤期间,空气通过非织造垫或网或互锁的纤维。 为了避免由非织造布分离的粘合剂粉末碎片污染烤箱,设置在空气热处理工序的上游设置蒸汽处理。 蒸汽将在纤维或粘合剂粉末上冷凝,并促进粉末粘附到无纺织物的纤维上。 有利地,使用筛鼓装置代替双平台带式烘箱进行最终粘合热处理; 该装置可以以比烤箱更经济的方式在这里操作。

    Apparatus for flow-through treatment of textile material, paper, or the
like
    36.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for flow-through treatment of textile material, paper, or the like 失效
    用于纺织材料,纸张等的流通处理的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4970879A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US485052

    申请日:1990-02-26

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D06B5/08 D06B23/025 Y10S68/903

    Abstract: A highly permeable drum for the wet or dry treatment of textile material, paper or other permeable materials of a certain width has an outer shell comprising narrow sheet metal strips and narrow webs, the extension in width of which is oriented in the radial direction. The sheet metal strips extend axially parallel. According to the further development of this basic structure, the sheet metal strips each consist of at least two strips of half thickness arranged proximate to each other. The juxtaposed sheet metal strips are arranged radially offset with respect to one another so that, at an outer periphery, only half of the total thickness of a sheet metal strip is provided, which arrangement substantially increases the air permeability of the drum.

    Abstract translation: 用于湿纺或干燥处理一定宽度的纺织材料,纸或其它可渗透材料的高透度滚筒具有外壳,该外壳包括窄的金属薄条和窄幅,宽度方向的延伸方向在径向上。 钣金带轴向平行延伸。 根据该基本结构的进一步发展,金属片条各自包括彼此靠近布置的至少两个半厚度的条带。 并列的金属片相对于彼此径向偏移地配置,使得在外周仅设置金属片的总厚度的一半,这种布置大大增加了鼓的透气度。

    Fiber baling press
    37.
    发明授权
    Fiber baling press 失效
    纤维打包机

    公开(公告)号:US4959948A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US249296

    申请日:1988-09-26

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: B65B27/125 B30B9/3003

    Abstract: A fiber baling press consists of a rugged machine frame with a press ram in most cases movable from the top toward the bottom, a press box being movable underneath the ram. The press box consists of a press box casing which should be closed all around. This press box rests on a press box bottom plate which, in this case, for the pressing step, is simultaneously the lower press platen. The press ram as well as, in particular, the press box bottom plate are to be fashioned in the manner of a trough in order to impart to a piece of packaging material for the upper and lower sides of the bale of fiber a preliminary orientation directed toward the bale, after the press box casing has been pulled off the bale. A special advantage resides in making the bottom plate have a trough-like opening of the press box casing so that overflowing of the compacted fiber material over the four lateral flanges of the trough is avoided after withdrawing the press box casing. The piece of packaging material, e.g. a sheet, is to be aligned in parallel to the bale.

    Abstract translation: 纤维打包机由一个坚固的机架构成,其压头压头在大多数情况下可从顶部向底部移动,压板可在压头下方移动。 压力箱由一个应该在周围关闭的压力箱壳体组成。 该压纸机搁置在压纸盒底板上,在这种情况下,用于压制步骤的底板同时是下压纸台。 冲压机以及特别是压力机底板的形状应以槽的方式形成,以便赋予纤维束的上侧和下侧的一片包装材料,以便预先定向 在打包机外壳已被拉出捆包后朝向捆包。 特别的优点在于使底板具有槽形壳体的槽形开口,以便在抽出压力箱壳体之后避免压实纤维材料在槽的四个侧向凸缘上溢出。 包装材料,例如 一张纸将与平行对齐。

    Process for heat treatment of nonwovens
    38.
    发明授权
    Process for heat treatment of nonwovens 失效
    非织造布热处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4812284A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-14

    申请号:US933162

    申请日:1986-11-21

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D04H1/541 D04H1/54 Y10T156/1023

    Abstract: The process serves essentially for the thermal bonding of lightweight nonwovens. For this purpose, the nonwoven is heated up by means of air penetration on a sieve drum of a flow dryer to a high percentage of the bonding temperature, and immediately thereafter is embossed with internally heated rolls in the squeeze roll nip of a calender. The apparatus provided for conducting the process consists of a sieve drum device wherein the embossing calender is arranged.

    Abstract translation: 该方法主要用于轻质无纺布的热粘合。 为此,通过在流动干燥器的筛鼓上的空气渗透将非织造材料加热到高比例的粘合温度,并且立即在压延机的挤压辊压区中对内部加热的辊进行压花。 提供用于进行该方法的装置由其中布置有压花压光机的筛鼓装置组成。

    Apparatus for flow-through treatment of textile material, paper, or the
like
    39.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for flow-through treatment of textile material, paper, or the like 失效
    用于纺织材料,纸张等的流通处理的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4811574A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-14

    申请号:US204289

    申请日:1988-06-09

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D06B23/025

    Abstract: A permeable drum for the wet or dry treatment of textile material, paper, or other permeable materials of a certain width has a screen-like cover supported solely on narrow sheet metal strips or narrow webs. The sheet metal strips extend axially parallel, their extension in width being oriented in the radial direction. The webs are oriented in the peripheral direction and form part of the connecting elements between the sheet metal strips, these connecting elements also carrying the screen-type cover. The connecting elements, also serving as spacers, are formed of one piece and connect two neighboring sheet metal strips. Connection of the spacers with the sheet metal strips is achieved by screws, bolts or the like, of which suitably two in superposition extend longitudinally through bores in the connecting elements. While the web of the connecting element is fashioned to be narrow, the base should be broader in order to provide a good seal for the peripheral region of the drum that is not under a suction draft.

    Abstract translation: 用于对具有一定宽度的纺织材料,纸或其它可渗透材料进行湿式或干式处理的可渗透滚筒具有仅在窄金属条或窄幅条上支撑的丝网状盖。 钣金带轴向平行延伸,其宽度方向的延伸方向取向。 网沿圆周方向定向并形成金属片之间的连接元件的一部分,这些连接元件也承载屏幕型盖。 也用作间隔件的连接元件由一片形成并且连接两个相邻的金属板条。 间隔件与金属板条的连接通过螺钉,螺栓等实现,其中适当地两个叠加在纵向上延伸穿过连接元件中的孔。 当连接元件的腹板形成为较窄时,基部应该更宽,以便为不在吸力下的鼓的周边区域提供良好的密封。

    Apparatus for crimping synthetic filament groups
    40.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for crimping synthetic filament groups 失效
    用于卷曲合成长丝组的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4589173A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-20

    申请号:US633253

    申请日:1984-07-23

    Inventor: Gerold Fleissner

    CPC classification number: D02G1/12

    Abstract: A stuffer box crimping device has a pair of feed pressure rolls and a stuffer box arranged downstream thereof. The stuffer box is laterally delimited by side panels extending up to a nip of the pressure rolls. Pressure plates are supported in the side panels at the level of the pressure roll nip, the pressure plates being in contact with end faces of the rolls with an adjustable pressure. In order to prevent the heating up of the pressure plates during rotation of the pressure rolls, the pressure plates are designed to be cooled during operation. For this purpose, a unit is provided for supplying a cooling liquid against the pressure plate; the liquid being continuously discharged again from the unit after contacting the pressure plate.

    Abstract translation: 填塞箱压接装置具有一对进料压力辊和布置在其下游的填塞箱。 填塞箱由侧板限制,横向延伸到压辊的辊隙。 压力板在压力辊压区的水平面处支撑在侧板中,压板与压力的端面接触,并具有可调节的压力。 为了防止在压力辊旋转期间加压压板,压板被设计成在操作期间被冷却。 为此,提供了一个用于向冷却板供应冷却液的单元; 液体在接触压力板后再次从该单元排出。

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