Oblivious RAM with logarithmic overhead

    公开(公告)号:US11544353B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-03

    申请号:US17313597

    申请日:2021-05-06

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method includes executing an instruction to execute a query for a data block, the data block associated with a corresponding memory level of a logarithmic number of memory levels (li) of memory, each memory level (li) including physical memory (RAMi) residing on memory hardware of a distributed system. The method also includes retrieving a value associated with the data block from an oblivious hash table using a corresponding key, and extracting un-queried key value pairs from the oblivious hash table associated with un-queried data blocks after executing a threshold number of queries for data blocks. The method also includes a multi-array shuffle routine on the extracted key value pairs from the oblivious hash table to generate an output array containing the un-queried key value pairs.

    Security measures for determination of private set intersections

    公开(公告)号:US11494506B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US16486281

    申请日:2019-04-19

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, and other techniques for preserving privacy when comparing private datasets from first and second computing systems. The second computing system identifies a first set of identifiers corresponding to records in a private database of the second computing system. The second computing system receives blinded versions of a set of identifiers corresponding to records in a private database of the first computing system. The second computing system determines an intersection or characteristic thereof of the records in the private database of the first computing system and the records in the private database of the second computing system based on matches between the blinded versions of the first and second sets of identifiers.

    Compression and oblivious expansion of RLWE ciphertexts

    公开(公告)号:US11310045B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-19

    申请号:US16702217

    申请日:2019-12-03

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method includes obtaining a plaintext query that includes a sequence of plaintext integers and generating a polynomial having coefficients that include the sequence of plaintext integers of the plaintext query. The method also includes encrypting the polynomial using a secret encryption key and transmitting the encrypted polynomial to a server. The secret encryption key is randomly sampled from a ciphertext space and the server is configured to expand the encrypted polynomial using a public encryption key to obtain a sequence of encrypted integers corresponding to the sequence of plaintext integers. The method also includes receiving an encrypted result from the server. The encrypted result is based on the sequence of encrypted integers.

    Encrypted search with no zero-day leakage

    公开(公告)号:US11216433B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-04

    申请号:US16712151

    申请日:2019-12-12

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method for providing encrypted search includes receiving, at a user device associated with a user, a search query for a keyword that appears in one or more encrypted documents stored on an untrusted storage device and accessing a count table to obtain a count of documents that include the keyword. The method also includes generating a delegatable pseudorandom function (DPRF) based on the keyword, a private cryptographic key, and the count of documents. The method also includes evaluating a first portion of the DPRF and delegating a remaining second portion of the DPRF to the untrusted storage device which causes the untrusted storage device to evaluate the DPRF and access an encrypted search index associated with the documents. The untrusted storage device determines one or more encrypted documents associated with DPRF and returns, to the user device, an identifier for each encrypted document associated with the DPRF.

    Oblivious RAM with Logarithmic Overhead

    公开(公告)号:US20210279301A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-09

    申请号:US17313597

    申请日:2021-05-06

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method includes executing an instruction to execute a query for a data block, the data block associated with a corresponding memory level of a logarithmic number of memory levels (li) of memory, each memory level (li) including physical memory (RAMi) residing on memory hardware of a distributed system. The method also includes retrieving a value associated with the data block from an oblivious hash table using a corresponding key, and extracting un-queried key value pairs from the oblivious hash table associated with un-queried data blocks after executing a threshold number of queries for data blocks. The method also includes a multi-array shuffle routine on the extracted key value pairs from the oblivious hash table to generate an output array containing the un-queried key value pairs.

    Private Information Retrieval with Sublinear Public-Key Operations

    公开(公告)号:US20210192076A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-24

    申请号:US17053648

    申请日:2018-05-07

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method (500) includes initializing a client state (250) on a client device (120) be executing a private batched sum retrieval instruction (200) to compute c sums O of data blocks (102) from an untrusted storage device (150). Each computed sum O stored on memory hardware (122) of the client device and including a sum of a corresponding subset S of exactly k data blocks. The method also includes a query instruction (300) to retrieve a query block Bq stored on the untrusted storage device by iterating through each of the c sums O of data blocks to identify one of the c sums O that does not include the query block Bq, instructing a service to pseudorandomly partition the untrusted storage device into partitions and sum the data blocks in each partition to determine a corresponding encrypted data block sum (302).

    Response-hiding searchable encryption

    公开(公告)号:US11669624B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-06

    申请号:US16715994

    申请日:2019-12-16

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method for providing response-hiding searchable encryption includes receiving a search query for a keyword from a user device associated with a user. The keyword appears in one or more encrypted documents within a corpus of encrypted documents stored on an untrusted storage device. The method also includes accessing a document oblivious key-value storage (OKVS) to obtain a list of document identifiers associated with the keyword. Each document identifier in the list of document identifiers associated with a respective keyword identifier is concatenated with the keyword and uniquely identifies a respective one of the one or more encrypted documents that the keyword appears in. The method also includes returning the list of document identifiers obtained from the document OKVS to the user device.

    PRIVATELY QUERYING A DATABASE WITH PRIVATE SET MEMBERSHIP USING SUCCINCT FILTERS

    公开(公告)号:US20230091538A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-23

    申请号:US17448565

    申请日:2021-09-23

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: A method includes obtaining, from a server, a filter including a set of encrypted identifiers each encrypted with a server key controlled by the server. The method includes obtaining a request that requests determination of whether a query identifier is a member of a set of identifiers corresponding to the set of encrypted identifiers. The method also includes transmitting an encryption request to the server that requests the server to encrypt the query identifier. The method includes receiving, from the server, an encrypted query identifier including the query identifier encrypted by the server key and determining, using the filter, whether the encrypted query identifier is not a member of the set of encrypted identifiers. When the encrypted query identifier is not a member of the set of encrypted identifiers, the method includes reporting that the query identifier is not a member of the set of identifiers.

Patent Agency Ranking