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公开(公告)号：US20120281268A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13555553
申请日：2012-07-23
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including an electrochromic reflective element. A transflective mirror reflector is established at a third surface of a rear substrate of the mirror assembly. The mirror reflector has at least three layers, including a metallic layer, a transparent conductive metal oxide layer and a transparent dielectric metal oxide layer. The metallic layer is closer to the electrochromic medium than the transparent conductive metal oxide layer and the transparent dielectric metal oxide layer, and the transparent conductive metal oxide layer and the transparent dielectric metal oxide layer are disposed between the metallic layer and the third surface of the rear substrate. The at least three layers of the mirror reflector are established at the third surface of the rear substrate by a vacuum deposition process that includes sputtering from multiple sputtering targets in a single vacuum deposition chamber.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括：内部后视镜组件，其包括电致变色反射元件。 在反射镜组件的后基板的第三表面处建立透反射反射镜。 反射镜具有至少三层，包括金属层，透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层。 金属层比透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层更接近电致变色介质，透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层设置在金属层和第三表面之间 后基板。 通过真空沉积工艺在后基板的第三表面处建立至少三层的反射镜，该真空沉积工艺包括在单个真空沉积室中从多个溅射靶溅射。
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公开(公告)号：US07910859B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12884292
申请日：2010-09-17
申请人： Donald C. Byers , Hamid Habibi , Niall R. Lynam , Ian A. McCabe
发明人： Donald C. Byers , Hamid Habibi , Niall R. Lynam , Ian A. McCabe
CPC分类号： G02B7/1815 , B60R1/088
摘要： A heater pad for a variable reflectance mirror reflective element of a vehicular mirror assembly includes a flexible substrate, an electrically conductive heating element, and first and second electrically conducting elements. The first electrically conducting element is in electrical connection with a transparent second surface electrically conductive coating of the equipped mirror reflective element and the second electrically conducting element is in electrical connection with a third surface electrically conductive coating of the equipped mirror reflective element when the equipped mirror reflective element is normally equipped with the heater pad. The electrically conducting elements and the heating element are electrically isolated from one another. The heating element and the first and second electrically conducting elements terminate at an electrical connector that is configured to electrically conductively connect with a wire harness that provides electrical connection to at least one of a power source and a control circuit.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆用反射镜组件的可变反射镜反射元件的加热垫包括柔性基板，导电加热元件以及第一和第二导电元件。 第一导电元件与所配备的镜反射元件的透明第二表面导电涂层电连接，并且当装备的镜子与第二导电元件与所配备的镜反射元件的第三表面导电涂层电连接时 反光元件通常配有加热垫。 导电元件和加热元件彼此电隔离。 加热元件和第一和第二导电元件终止于电连接器，其被配置为与提供与电源和控制电路中的至少一个的电连接的线束导电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US07605348B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US12170867
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Donald C. Byers , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam
发明人： Donald C. Byers , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam
CPC分类号： G02B7/1815 , B60R1/088
摘要： A mirror reflective element system has a front substrate having a first surface and a second surface, the second surface having a transparent second surface electrically conductive coating disposed thereon, and a rear substrate that has a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface having a third surface electrically conductive coating disposed thereon. An attaching surface of a heating element is attached at the fourth surface. The heating element has an electrically conductive heating element established thereat and includes first and second electrically conductive traces. The electrically conductive heating element and the first and second electrically conductive traces are electrically isolated from one another. The first electrically conductive trace provides, at least in part, an electrically conductive connection to the transparent second surface electrically conductive coating, and the second electrically conductive trace provides, at least in part, an electrically conductive connection to the third surface electrically conductive coating.
摘要翻译： 镜面反射元件系统具有具有第一表面和第二表面的前基板，所述第二表面具有设置在其上的透明第二表面导电涂层，以及具有第三表面和第四表面的后基板，所述第三表面具有 设置在其上的第三表面导电涂层。 加热元件的附接表面附接在第四表面。 加热元件具有在其上建立的导电加热元件，并且包括第一和第二导电迹线。 导电加热元件和第一和第二导电迹线彼此电隔离。 第一导电迹线至少部分地提供与透明第二表面导电涂层的导电连接，并且第二导电迹线至少部分地提供到第三表面导电涂层的导电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US07586666B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US12342452
申请日：2008-12-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including a reflective element having a transparent glass substrate with a transflective reflector established at a surface thereof. The transflective reflector includes at least three thin film layers, which include at least one metallic layer. The transflective reflector exhibits a substantially spectrally neutral reflectant characteristic as viewed by a driver operating a vehicle equipped with the mirror assembly. A backlit active matrix liquid crystal video display screen is disposed behind the transflective reflector. Display information passes through the glass substrate and the transflective reflector for viewing by a driver operating the equipped vehicle. At least one silicon photo sensor is configured to detect ambient light at the vehicle, and the display intensity is adjustable responsive to a sensing of ambient light by the least one silicon photo sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括内部后视镜组件，其包括具有透明玻璃基板的反射元件，该透明玻璃基板具有在其表面上建立的半透反射反射器。 透反射反射器包括至少三个薄膜层，其包括至少一个金属层。 半透反射反射器表现出基本上光谱中性的反射器特性，如驾驶员操作配备有反射镜组件的车辆所观察到的。 背光有源矩阵液晶视频显示屏布置在透反射反射器的后面。 显示信息通过玻璃基板和透反射反射器，以便驾驶装备的车辆的驾驶员观看。 至少一个硅光传感器被配置为检测车辆周围的光，并且响应于通过至少一个硅光传感器对环境光的感测，显示强度是可调节的。
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公开(公告)号：US07543947B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US11244182
申请日：2005-10-06
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A rearview mirror element for a motor vehicle includes a light transmitting substrate having a visible light reflecting and visible light transmitting mirror reflector disposed on a surface thereof. A display-on-demand display device is disposed behind the substrate such that light emitted by the display device when powered passes through both the light transmitting substrate and the mirror reflector. The display device exhibits, when powered during day time driving conditions, a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts. When not emitting light, the disposition of the display device to the rear of the light transmitting substrate is not substantially distinguishable to the driver of the equipped vehicle when viewing the mirror element. To the rear of the light transmitting substrate is rendered substantially opaque by a light absorbing element that is disposed at least adjacent to where, and except at where, the display device is disposed therebehind.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的后视镜元件包括具有设置在其表面上的可见光反射和可见光透射镜反射镜的透光基板。 显示器上的显示装置设置在基板的后面，使得当电力通过显示装置时发光的光透过透光基板和反射镜。 显示装置在日间驾驶条件下供电时显示出至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度。 当不发光时，当观察镜元件时，显示装置在透光基板的后部的布置基本上不能与配备的车辆的驾驶员区分开。 光传输基板的后部通过至少邻近设置显示装置的位置的除外的光吸收元件基本上不透明。
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公开(公告)号：US20090116097A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12342452
申请日：2008-12-23
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including a reflective element having a transparent glass substrate with a transflective reflector established at a surface thereof. The transflective reflector includes at least three thin film layers, which include at least one metallic layer. The transflective reflector exhibits a substantially spectrally neutral reflectant characteristic as viewed by a driver operating a vehicle equipped with the mirror assembly. A backlit active matrix liquid crystal video display screen is disposed behind the transflective reflector. Display information passes through the glass substrate and the transflective reflector for viewing by a driver operating the equipped vehicle. At least one silicon photo sensor is configured to detect ambient light at the vehicle, and the display intensity is adjustable responsive to a sensing of ambient light by the least one silicon photo sensor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括内部后视镜组件，其包括具有透明玻璃基板的反射元件，该透明玻璃基板具有在其表面上建立的半透反射反射器。 透反射反射器包括至少三个薄膜层，其包括至少一个金属层。 半透反射反射器表现出基本上光谱中性的反射器特性，如驾驶员操作配备有反射镜组件的车辆所观察到的。 背光有源矩阵液晶视频显示屏布置在透反射反射器的后面。 显示信息通过玻璃基板和透反射反射器，以便驾驶装备的车辆的驾驶员观看。 至少一个硅光传感器被配置为检测车辆周围的光，并且响应于通过至少一个硅光传感器对环境光的感测，显示强度是可调节的。
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公开(公告)号：US20080180779A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11956893
申请日：2007-12-14
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60Q1/24 , B60Q1/2665 , B60Q1/34 , B60Q2400/40 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/1207 , F21S43/14 , F21Y2103/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B5/0875 , G02B5/10 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/163
摘要： A reflective mirror assembly includes an electrochromic reflective element providing a rearward field of view to a driver of a vehicle equipped with the reflective mirror assembly. The electrochromic reflective element includes an electrochromic medium disposed between a front substrate and a rear substrate in a cavity established by a seal that connects the front substrate to the rear substrate and that spaces them apart. An overhang region at a first edge region of the front substrate extends beyond a corresponding first edge region of the rear substrate. A transparent electrical conductor is disposed at the front substrate and a mirror reflector is disposed at the rear substrate. An electrically conducting tab extends outward from said seal at least partially to the edge of the rear substrate while making electrical contact with the mirror reflector. At least one hiding layer is disposed around a perimeter region of the front substrate.
摘要翻译： 反射镜组件包括电致变色反射元件，其向装备有反射镜组件的车辆的驾驶员提供后视场。 电致变色反射元件包括设置在前衬底和后衬底之间的电致变色介质，其通过将前衬底连接到后衬底并将它们分开的密封件建立。 在前基板的第一边缘区域处的突出部分延伸超过后基板的对应的第一边缘区域。 透明电导体设置在前基板处，反射镜设置在后基板上。 导电突片从所述密封件至少部分延伸到后基板的边缘，同时与镜反射器电接触。 至少一个隐藏层围绕前基板的周边区域设置。
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公开(公告)号：US07400435B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-15
申请号：US11334139
申请日：2006-01-18
申请人： Donald C. Byers , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam
发明人： Donald C. Byers , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam
CPC分类号： G02B7/1815 , B60R1/088
摘要： A mirror reflective element system includes a fourth surface electrically conductive element disposed at the fourth surface and in conductive continuity with a second or third surface electrically conductive coating of the second or third surface, respectively. A heating element at the fourth surface comprises a heating element substrate, which has first and second electrically conductive elements established thereat, with the conductive elements being electrically isolated from one another. The first conductive element generates heat to heat a portion of the heating element when powered. The second conductive element connects to the fourth surface electrically conductive element at the fourth surface of the rear substrate to establish conductive continuity between the second electrically conductive element and the fourth surface electrically conductive element when the heating element is attached to the fourth surface. The first and second conductive elements are accessible at the rear surface of the heating element substrate.
摘要翻译： 镜面反射元件系统包括分别设置在第四表面处并与第二或第三表面的第二或第三表面导电涂层导电连续的第四表面导电元件。 在第四表面处的加热元件包括一个加热元件基底，其中建立了第一和第二导电元件，导电元件彼此电隔离。 当加电时，第一导电元件产生热量以加热加热元件的一部分。 第二导电元件在后基板的第四表面处连接到第四表面导电元件，以在加热元件附接到第四表面时在第二导电元件和第四表面导电元件之间建立导电连续性。 第一和第二导电元件可在加热元件基板的后表面处接近。
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公开(公告)号：US07004592B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10971456
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： An electrochromic rearview mirror suitable for a motor vehicle is disclosed. The mirror includes a display device disposed behind the rear substrate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种适用于机动车辆的电致变色后视镜。 反射镜包括设置在后基板后面的显示装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08400704B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13555553
申请日：2012-07-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02B5/0858 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/157
摘要： An interior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly including an electrochromic reflective element. A transflective mirror reflector is established at a third surface of a rear substrate of the mirror assembly. The mirror reflector has at least three layers, including a metallic layer, a transparent conductive metal oxide layer and a transparent dielectric metal oxide layer. The metallic layer is closer to the electrochromic medium than the transparent conductive metal oxide layer and the transparent dielectric metal oxide layer, and the transparent conductive metal oxide layer and the transparent dielectric metal oxide layer are disposed between the metallic layer and the third surface of the rear substrate. The at least three layers of the mirror reflector are established at the third surface of the rear substrate by a vacuum deposition process that includes sputtering from multiple sputtering targets in a single vacuum deposition chamber.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的内部后视镜系统包括：内部后视镜组件，其包括电致变色反射元件。 在反射镜组件的后基板的第三表面处建立透反射反射镜。 反射镜具有至少三层，包括金属层，透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层。 金属层比透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层更接近电致变色介质，透明导电金属氧化物层和透明电介质金属氧化物层设置在金属层和第三表面之间 后基板。 通过真空沉积工艺在后基板的第三表面处建立至少三层的反射镜，该真空沉积工艺包括在单个真空沉积室中从多个溅射靶溅射。
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