公开(公告)号：US20050043219A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10755166

申请日：2004-01-09

申请人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Phillip Cook ,  Clarence Bennett

发明人： Muthiah Manoharan ,  Phillip Cook ,  Clarence Bennett

IPC分类号： A61K38/16 ,  A61K48/00 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C07J1/00 ,  C07J17/00 ,  C07K14/47 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  H04L12/42 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04Q11/04

CPC分类号： C07H21/04 ,  C07J1/00 ,  C12N2710/20022 ,  H04J2203/0042 ,  H04J2203/006

摘要： Linked nucleosides having at least one functionalized nucleoside that bears a substituent such as a steroid molecule, a reporter molecule, a non-aromatic lipophilic molecule, a reporter enzyme, a peptide, a protein, a water soluble vitamin, a lipid soluble vitamin, an RNA cleaving complex, a metal chelator, a porphyrin, an alkylator, a pyrene, a hybrid photonuclease/intercalator, or an aryl azide photo-crosslinking agent exhibit increased cellular uptake and other properties. The substituent can be attached at the 2′-position of the functionalized nucleoside via a linking group. If at least a portion of the remaining liked nucleosides are 2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro, 2′-O-methoxy, 2′-O-ethoxy, 2′-O-propoxy, 2′-O-aminoalkoxy or 2′-O-allyloxy nucleosides, the substituent can be attached via a linking group at any of the 3′ or the 5′ positions of the nucleoside or on the heterocyclic base of the nucleoside or on the inter-nucleotide linkage linking the nucleoside to an adjacent nucleoside.

摘要翻译： 具有至少一个具有取代基的官能化核苷的连接核苷，例如类固醇分子，报道分子，非芳族亲脂性分子，报道酶，肽，蛋白质，水溶性维生素，脂溶性维生素， RNA切割复合物，金属螯合剂，卟啉，烷基化剂，芘，混合光子核酸酶/嵌入剂或芳基叠氮化物光交联剂表现出增加的细胞摄取和其它性质。 取代基可以通过连接基团连接在官能化核苷的2'-位上。 如果至少一部分剩余的核苷类为2'-脱氧-2'-氟，则2'-O-甲氧基，2'-O-乙氧基，2'-O-丙氧基，2'-O-氨基烷氧基或2 '-O-烯丙氧基核苷，取代基可以通过连接基团在核苷的3'或5'位置或核苷的杂环碱基上或连接核苷与核苷酸之间的核苷酸间连接 相邻核苷。