Catalyst deterioration-detecting device for internal combustion engines
    31.
    发明授权
    Catalyst deterioration-detecting device for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机用催化剂劣化检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5357754A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US122362

    申请日:1993-09-17

    摘要: A catalyst deterioration-detecting device for an internal combustion engine has at least one catalyst arranged in an exhaust passage of the engine,for purifying exhaust gases emitted from the engine, first and second exhaust component concentration sensors arranged in the exhaust passage upstream and downstream of the catalyst, respectively. The catalyst deterioration-detecting device calculates an average value of an output value from the second exhaust component concentration sensor, calculates an output fluctuation width with respect to the average value, based on the output value from the second exhaust component concentration sensor, and determines whether the catalyst is deteriorated, based on the calculated average value and the calculated output fluctuation width. The detection of the catalyst deterioration is carried out when the engine is in a predetermined operating condition defined by engine temperature, engine speed and engine load.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的催化剂劣化检测装置,具有布置在发动机的排气通道中的至少一个催化剂,用于净化从发动机排放的废气,布置在排气通道中的排气通道中的上游和下游的第一和第二排气成分浓度传感器 催化剂。 催化剂劣化检测装置根据来自第二排气成分浓度传感器的输出值,算出来自第二排气成分浓度传感器的输出值的平均值,算出相对于平均值的输出变动幅度, 基于计算的平均值和计算的输出波动宽度,催化剂劣化。 当发动机处于由发动机温度,发动机转速和发动机负荷限定的预定操作条件时,执行催化剂劣化的检测。

    Image forming apparatus capable of reliably protecting exposure member
    32.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus capable of reliably protecting exposure member 有权
    能够可靠地保护曝光构件的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US09134690B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US14168042

    申请日:2014-01-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G21/16 G03G21/18

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes: a main casing; a photosensitive member; a moving mechanism; a movable member; and a cartridge. The photosensitive member is provided in the main casing. The movable member moves between an inside position in which the movable member is inside the main casing and an outside position in which the movable member is at least partly outside the main casing. The movable member includes: a frame; a protection member; and an exposure member. The protection member is fixed to the frame. The moving mechanism moves the exposure member between an exposing position in which the exposure member exposes the photosensitive member to light and a protected position in which the exposure member is protected by the protection member. The cartridge includes a developer bearing member. The cartridge is supported at the movable member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:主壳体; 感光部件; 移动机制; 可移动构件; 和一个墨盒。 感光构件设置在主壳体中。 可动构件在可移动构件位于主壳体内部的内部位置和可动构件至少部分地在主壳体外部的外部位置之间移动。 可动构件包括:框架; 保护成员; 和曝光构件。 保护构件固定在框架上。 移动机构将曝光部件暴露在感光部件的曝光位置与光被曝光部件保护的受保护位置之间移动曝光部件。 盒包括显影剂承载构件。 墨盒支撑在可动件上。

    PADDING
    33.
    发明申请
    PADDING 有权
    填充

    公开(公告)号:US20150133607A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14117242

    申请日:2012-06-29

    IPC分类号: A47G9/02 C08L67/00 C08L33/08

    摘要: The present invention provides padding which is suitable as bedding and clothing items having both exothermic property upon moisture absorption and bulkiness in high levels and being able to give comfortable environment to human body. The present invention relates to a padding containing 25 to 85% by weight of polyester fiber, characterized in that the padding contains 15 to 75% by weight of a cross-linked polyacrylate fiber of a magnesium salt type and/or a calcium salt type.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了适合作为具有吸湿性的放热性和高度蓬松性的床上用品和衣物的填充物,能够赋予人体舒适的环境。 本发明涉及含有25〜85重量%的聚酯纤维的垫料,其特征在于,该填料含有15〜75重量%的镁盐型和/或钙盐型的交联聚丙烯酸酯纤维。

    Fuel production method, fuel production apparatus, and fuel oil
    34.
    发明授权
    Fuel production method, fuel production apparatus, and fuel oil 有权
    燃料生产方法,燃料生产装置和燃料油

    公开(公告)号:US09023120B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US12777769

    申请日:2010-05-11

    CPC分类号: C10L1/04 C12N9/2437 C12N9/90

    摘要: A fuel production method and a fuel production apparatus, for producing fuel by which the fuel efficiency can be improved and the generation of hazardous substances can be easily suppressed and which is stable, and fuel oil produced by such a method and apparatus are provided. This improves the satisfaction of users, and contributes to the prevention of environmental destruction.A fuel production method for producing fuel oil by mixing and reacting enzyme water with petroleum-based hydrocarbon oil is provided, the enzyme water being produced by mixing a natural plant enzyme, containing at least lipase, in water. The natural plant enzyme further contains cellulase. The enzyme water further contains methanol.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料生产方法和燃料生产装置,用于生产能够提高燃料效率并且易于抑制和稳定的有害物质的产生的燃料,并且提供通过这种方法和装置生产的燃料油。 这提高了用户的满意度,有助于防止环境破坏。 提供了通过使酶水与石油基烃油混合和反应来生产燃料油的燃料生产方法,所述酶水通过将至少含有脂肪酶的天然植物酶混合在水中而制备。 天然植物酶还含有纤维素酶。 酶水还含有甲醇。

    Magnetic head having a contact detection sensor
    35.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head having a contact detection sensor 有权
    具有接触检测传感器的磁头

    公开(公告)号:US08767345B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13085417

    申请日:2011-04-12

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127

    CPC分类号: G11B5/607 G11B5/3133

    摘要: A thermally actuated head for magnetic head for magnetic data recording having a contact sensor for detecting contact between the head and a magnetic disk. The contact sensor includes a thermal sensor film and first and second leads, wherein the leads extend at least as far from the ABS as the thermal sensor film. More preferably the leads extend slightly further from the ABS than the sensor film so that contact between the magnetic disk and the contact sensor occurs at the leads rather than at the sensor film. The sensor film can be constructed of NiFe, preferably having 30-70 atomic percent Ni or more preferably 40-60 atomic percent Ni or most preferably 40-50 atomic percent Ni. The leads are preferably constructed of one or more of Ru, Rh or Ta or an alloy whose primary constituents are Ru, Rh or Ta.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于磁数据记录的用于磁头的热致动头,具有用于检测磁头和磁盘之间的接触的接触传感器。 接触传感器包括热传感器膜和第一和第二引线,其中引线至少与热传感器膜一样远离ABS延伸。 更优选地,引线比ABS比传感器膜略微延伸,使得磁盘和接触传感器之间的接触发生在引线而不是传感器膜处。 传感器膜可以由NiFe构成,优选具有30-70原子%的Ni或更优选的是40-60原子%的Ni或最优选的是40-50原子%的Ni。 引线优选由Ru,Rh或Ta中的一种或多种或其主要成分为Ru,Rh或Ta的合金构成。

    Developing Device
    36.
    发明申请
    Developing Device 有权
    开发设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130223889A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13779808

    申请日:2013-02-28

    申请人: Atsushi Kato

    发明人: Atsushi Kato

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G15/0889

    摘要: A developing device includes: a developing chamber provided with a developing agent-holding body; a first developing agent-accommodating chamber for accommodating a developing agent and arranged below the developing chamber; a first rotating member disposed in the first developing agent-accommodating chamber, elastically deformable and configured to rotate to slidably contact with an inner surface of the first developing agent-accommodating chamber; a second developing agent-accommodating chamber arranged adjacent to the developing chamber and an upper portion of the first developing agent-accommodating chamber, and to which the developing agent in the first developing agent-accommodating chamber is supplied by the first rotating member; and a second rotating member disposed in the second developing agent-accommodating chamber, elastically deformable and configured to rotate to slidably contact with an inner surface of the second developing agent-accommodating chamber and to transport the developing agent in the second developing agent-accommodating chamber toward the developing chamber.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置包括:具有显影剂保持体的显影室; 用于容纳显影剂并布置在显影室下方的第一显影剂容纳室; 第一旋转构件,其设置在第一显影剂容纳室中,弹性变形并且构造成旋转以与第一显影剂容纳室的内表面滑动接触; 靠近显影室设置的第二显影剂容纳室和第一显影剂容纳室的上部,第一显影剂容纳室中的显影剂由第一旋转构件供应到该第一显影剂容纳室; 以及第二旋转构件,其设置在所述第二显影剂容纳室中,所述第二显影剂容纳室可弹性变形并且构造成旋转以与所述第二显影剂容纳室的内表面滑动接触并且将所述显影剂输送到所述第二显影剂容纳室 朝向显影室。

    Fluorescent temperature sensor
    37.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent temperature sensor 有权
    荧光温度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08308357B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12396567

    申请日:2009-03-03

    IPC分类号: G01K11/00 G01K1/00 G01J5/00

    CPC分类号: G01K11/3213

    摘要: To provide a fluorescent temperature sensor wherein light is propagated reliably with an easy adjustment. A fluorescent temperature sensor for producing a temperature signal from fluorescent light of an optically excited fluorescent material includes: a light emitting device for projecting light to the fluorescent material; a photoreceiving element for receiving fluorescent light emitted from the fluorescent material 1; a case for housing both the light emitting device and the photoreceiving element; and an optical fiber, between the case and the fluorescent material, for propagating the light of both the light emitting device and the fluorescent material. The case and the optical fiber are positioned so that the light from the light emitting device is received within the optical fiber, and so that the light from the fluorescent material is incident on the photoreceiving element from within the optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种荧光温度传感器,其中光线易于调节而可靠地传播。 用于从光激发荧光材料的荧光产生温度信号的荧光温度传感器包括:用于向荧光材料投射光的发光装置; 用于接收从荧光材料1发射的荧光的光接收元件; 用于容纳发光器件和光接收元件的壳体; 以及在外壳和荧光材料之间用于传播发光器件和荧光材料两者的光的光纤。 壳体和光纤被定位成使得来自发光器件的光被接收在光纤内,并且使得来自荧光材料的光从光纤内入射到光接收元件上。

    Image Forming Device
    38.
    发明申请
    Image Forming Device 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120263493A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13492987

    申请日:2012-06-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: A color laser printer is configured with a tray being provided above the housing cassette which houses a recording medium. The tray holds developing units and is configured to be pulled out from device main body while leaving housing cassette inside device main body. Furthermore, a sliding support element capable of supporting protrusions of the tray is provided, such that a portion of the tray downstream of the protrusions can be supported on the installation surface when the tray is pulled out from device main body.

    摘要翻译: 彩色激光打印机配置有容纳记录介质的容纳盒上方的托盘。 托盘保持显影单元并且被配置为在将设备盒放置在设备主体内部的同时从设备主体拉出。 此外,提供能够支撑托盘的突起的滑动支撑元件,使得当托盘从装置主体拉出时,突起下游的托盘的一部分可以被支撑在安装表面上。

    Image forming device
    39.
    发明授权
    Image forming device 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08200119B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US11391253

    申请日:2006-03-29

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: A color laser printer is configured with a tray being provided above the housing cassette which houses a recording medium. The tray holds developing units and is configured to be pulled out from device main body while leaving housing cassette inside device main body. Furthermore, a sliding support element capable of supporting protrusions of the tray is provided, such that a portion of the tray downstream of the protrusions can be supported on the installation surface when the tray is pulled out from device main body.

    摘要翻译: 彩色激光打印机配置有容纳记录介质的容纳盒上方的托盘。 托盘保持显影单元并且被配置为在将设备盒放置在设备主体内部的同时从设备主体拉出。 此外,提供能够支撑托盘的突起的滑动支撑元件,使得当托盘从装置主体拉出时,突起下游的托盘的一部分可以被支撑在安装表面上。

    Magnetic head slider with diffusion stop films each of which is disposed between the associated terminal portion and lead portion or between the associated lead portion and seed film
    40.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head slider with diffusion stop films each of which is disposed between the associated terminal portion and lead portion or between the associated lead portion and seed film 有权
    具有扩散阻挡膜的磁头滑块,每个薄片都设置在相关联的端子部分和引线部分之间或者在相关联的引线部分和种子膜之间

    公开(公告)号:US08144429B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12150147

    申请日:2008-04-25

    申请人: Atsushi Kato

    发明人: Atsushi Kato

    IPC分类号: G11B5/60 G11B5/31 G11B5/39

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention help to reduce the resistance variation of the heater provided in order to adjust the flying height of the slider. According to one embodiment, a magnetic head slider has a magnetic read/write device and a heater formed on the trailing end surface of the slider. The heater comprises a heating portion, terminal portions and lead portions. Where a terminal portion overlaps with a lead portion, a diffusion stop film is disposed between them. In addition, a diffusion stop film is disposed between a lead portion and a lower shield seed film (NiFe) under the associated stud. The diffusion stop films and are Ta films with a thickness of 5 nm or preferably at least 10 nm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例有助于减小设置的加热器的电阻变化,以便调节滑块的飞行高度。 根据一个实施例,磁头滑块具有形成在滑块的后端表面上的磁读/写装置和加热器。 加热器包括加热部分,端子部分和引线部分。 当端子部分与引线部分重叠时,在它们之间设置扩散阻挡膜。 此外,扩散阻挡膜设置在引导部分和下部屏蔽种子膜(NiFe)之下的相关联的螺柱下。 扩散阻挡膜是厚度为5nm,优选为至少10nm的Ta膜。