摘要:
A CDMA receiving apparatus is newly provided with a profile calculator 107 for calculating a profile of a reception signal and a tap controller 108 for determining the number of needed taps and the timing from the profile. An adaptive despreading filter 110 for performing filter processing on a reception signal r, an autocorrelative inverse matrix calculator 113 and an adaptive controller 111 for controlling a filter coefficient of an adaptive despreading filter receive an instruction of the tap length and the timing from the tap controller 10 to calculate only the tap position determined.
摘要:
According to a spread spectrum communication synchronization acquisition demodulating apparatus which can acquire synchronization timing and immediately track variation of the synchronization timing irrespective of lots of noise, in a synchronizing circuit 100, a reception signal form an antenna is converted to a base band signal in a local oscillator 1 and an LPF 2, and sampled in S/H 3. In a correlator 4, the spreading code of the reception signal is multiplied by the symbol thereof to obtain a correlation value. In a symbol integrator 5, the correlation value is demodulated on the basis of the theoretical value of the symbol corresponding to the correlation value or the judgment value after demodulation, and integrated over plural symbols to obtain a power value. In a demodulation path selection unit 8, the power value from a short-time integration path search unit 6 is integrated for a short time to select higher power values in the magnification order, and the power value from a long-time integration path search unit 7 is integrated for a long time to select higher power values in the magnification order. The reception timing is selected from the power values selected in the short-time and long-time integration path search units, and the despreading is performed according to the reception timing in the correlator 9, and a composite signal is identified in a RAKE/SD unit 11 to obtain a judgment value.
摘要:
In a radio communication system such as a digital automobile telephone, a VOX controller stops a transmission of a frame having no voice data to perform power savings, and a VOX device discriminates whether the voice data are present or absent in each frame. In a reference power measuring circuit, all or selected pilot signals of a received frame are oppositely rotated using theoretical values of the pilot signals to uniform their phases, and in-phase vector synthesis is conducted. The vector synthesis result is averaged by the number of the synthesis symbols, and an absolute value of the averaged vector value becomes the desired signal reference power X. In a fading compensation circuit, by using the previous and next pilot signals of a data part, each fading vector is calculated. In a power measuring circuit, the data upon which the fading compensation has been conducted are oppositely rotated to uniform their phases, and in-phase vector synthesis is carried out. The vector synthesis result is averaged by the number of the synthesis symbols, and an absolute value of the averaged vector value become a received signal power Y. In a discrimination circuit, the desired signal reference power X and the received signal power Y are compared with each other to carry out a VOX discrimination.
摘要:
A cipher processing device includes: a MAC loss detecting/estimating section which estimates the radio bearer of the lost protocol data unit and a data amount of the lost protocol data unit out of protocol data units produced by division according to the logical channel information included in a packet combining data unit received by a base station of a mobile communication system; an RLC loss detecting/estimating section which detects occurrence of loss in the protocol data units when the protocol data units are put together into a service data unit, and estimates a lost amount of the protocol data units when the protocol data units are put together into the service data unit according to the estimated data amount; and a correction section which corrects a frame number of the service data unit based on the estimated data amount estimated by the detecting/estimating section.
摘要:
Disclosed are a communication system, a communication device, a communication method, and a program all for preventing disconnection of communication during re-transmission in response to an automatic repeat request in a confirmation mode. The communication system is provided with a first communication device including data transmitting means and data re-transmitting means and a second communication device connected to the first communication device and including data receiving means for receiving data transmitted from the first communication device and data re-transmission requesting means for requesting re-transmission of data not normally received by the data receiving means. The data receiving means determines whether or not the re-transmission data requested by the data re-transmission requesting means will be re-transmitted from the first communication device.
摘要:
An adaptive transmission timing control system is provided in which a base station can correctly instruct a mobile station of a timing control signal indicating the amount of variation in transmission timing and a multipath situation can be estimated in the base station with accuracy. When control information for controlling transmission timing of an upstream signal of the mobile station is generated in the base station, the mobile station is notified of the control information in every frame of the upstream signal. Specifically, the control information is generated by determining the transmission timing using a power delay profile in which frames of the upstream signal are added and synthesized in every RTT (Round Trip Time) cycle of the upstream signal. This makes it possible to heighten resistance to an error in the timing control signal, and transmission timing control can be carried out correctly.
摘要:
A machining program transmission system 1 has a control device of an NC machine tool 10, a transmission device 20 and a terminal device 40 are connected via an electrical communication line 2. The terminal device 40 reads an identification information 31 of a machining program, the identification information being attached to a medium 32. The terminal device 40 also reads an identification information 18 of the NC machine tool 10, the identification information being attached to the NC machine tool 10 for carrying out the machining. The terminal device 40 transmits the information to the transmission device 20. The transmission device 20 transmits the machining program corresponding to the program identification information 31 to the NC machine tool 10 corresponding to the machine identification information 18. The control device of the NC machine tool 10 receives and stores the machining program.
摘要:
A spectrum-spread signal is taken out by a mixer 11, a low pass filter 2 and a sample hold circuit 3, codes for one period of spreading codes on a transmitting side of the spectrum-spread signal is multiplied by codes for one period of previously given spreading codes on a receiving side and the summations of the multiplication are output by means of a matched filter in a correlator 4, and a symbolic integration section 6 inversely modulates known symbols of a symbol signal inversely spread at one chip interval using theoretical values, and performs symbolic integration, and in a pseudo correlation removing section 7, pseudo correlation is removed by subtracting the theoretical values of the correlation values in order of magnitude of an amplitude and in a synchronization detecting section 5, timing when the amplitude becomes to be maximum is detected as receiving timing.
摘要:
A transmission power control system suitable in use for a mobile communications system in which communications are performed through a many-valued encoding operation in which codes are represented with symbols. CIR calculating means is disposed in the transmission station and calculates a CIR by subtracting an interference signal level from a desired signal level of a transmission signal, wherein the desired signal level is obtained based on an average power of inverse-modulated pilot symbols each obtained by inverse-modulating a pilot symbol with a theoretical value of the pilot symbol, and wherein the interference signal level is obtained based on a distribution of inverse-modulated pilot symbols each obtained by inverse-modulating a pilot symbol with a theoretical value of the pilot symbol. Transmission power indicating means is disposed in the transmission station and transmits an indication for transmission power control according to the CIR of the transmission signal from the remote call station. Transmission power adjusting means is disposed in the remote call station and varies transmission power according to the indication for transmission power control from the transmission station. The quality of a receive signal can be maintained by improving the measurement accuracy of a received signal level.
摘要:
In a RAKE receiver, a radio frequency CDMA signal is converted to a baseband digital signal and despread with multiple despreading sequences of different phase timing to produce multiple despread signals. Synchronous detectors are arranged to receive the despread signals as input symbol sequences and cross-correlations between the input symbol sequences and an output symbol sequence, detect an auto-correlation of the output symbol sequence, produce fading vectors representative of ratios of the cross-correlations to the auto-correlation, demodulate the input symbol sequences with the fading vectors, detect auto-correlations of the input symbol sequences, and estimate errors from the fading vectors, the cross-correlations and the auto-correlations of the input symbol sequences. Amplitudes of the input symbol sequences are estimated from the auto-correlations of the input symbol sequences. The demodulated sequences are maximal-ratio combined according to the estimated errors and the estimated amplitudes. From the combined signal, the output symbol sequence is produced by a decision circuit.