公开(公告)号：US5375403A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-27

申请号：US141992

申请日：1993-10-28

Applicant: George E. Collins ,  John E. Collins ,  Michael G. Collins

Inventor： George E. Collins ,  John E. Collins ,  Michael G. Collins

IPC: A01D46/00 ,  A01D46/20 ,  A01D46/24

CPC classification number: A01D46/00 ,  Y10S56/10

Abstract: The invention relates to a harvester for lowbush berries such as wild blueberries. A truss section is mounted to the three-point hitch of a tractor adapted to run in reverse, the truss section pulling a pair of laterally and longitudinally offset picking heads contained within the periphery of the truss section. The picking heads are floatingly connected to the truss section so that they are free to follow the contours of the ground. Each picking head mounts a rotating, tine-carrying reel therein and is connected to one end of a counterbalance system, the other end of the system being carried by the tractor. The counterbalance system includes counterweights that can be raised or lowered between upper and lower limits at the will of the operator so as to offset the weight of the picking head, so that as little as 25% thereof is acting on the ground. This means that there will be little damage to the picking head if it encounters obstacles such as rocks or tree stumps during harvesting. The counterbalance system can also be used to raise the entire head clear of the ground to pass over obstacles or to permit travel of the harvester to or from the fields to be harvested.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于低ush浆果的收获机，例如野生蓝莓。 桁架部分安装在适于反向运行的拖拉机的三点牵引中，桁架部分拉拽包含在桁架部分的周边内的一对横向和纵向偏移的拾取头。 采摘头与桁架部分浮动连接，使其可以自由地跟随地面的轮廓。 每个拾取头在其中安装旋转的带齿的卷轴，并连接到平衡系统的一端，系统的另一端由拖拉机承载。 平衡系统包括可以在操作者的意愿上下限之间升高或降低的配重，以抵消拾取头的重量，使得其中只有25％作用在地面上。 这意味着如果在采收过程中遇到诸如岩石或树桩等障碍物，那么对采摘头的伤害将很小。 平衡系统也可以用于将整个头部从地面上提升出去，以超越障碍物，或允许收割机往返于被采伐的田地。

公开(公告)号：US5359837A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-01

申请号：US56630

申请日：1993-05-03

Applicant: Gustav Schumacher ,  Guenter Schumacher

Inventor： Gustav Schumacher ,  Guenter Schumacher

IPC: A01B63/111 ,  A01D41/14 ,  A01D67/00 ,  A01D75/18

CPC classification number: A01D41/145 ,  A01B63/1117 ,  Y10S56/10

Abstract: An hydraulic elevating mechanism for lifting and lowering an engineering structure which is sluingly supported around a rotational axis on a base unit, has two or more hydraulic lift cylinders pivoted to the base unit at one end and to the engineering structure to be slued at the other. The lift cylinders are controlled by hydraulic control circuits separated from each other and such that at least one of the lift cylinders is connected to a pressure reservoir.

Abstract translation: 一种液压升降机构，用于提升和降低在基座单元上绕旋转轴线被支撑的工程结构，其具有两个或多个在一端枢转到基座单元的液压提升缸，并且在另一端枢转到工程结构以在另一端被冲刷 。 提升缸由彼此分离的液压控制回路控制，使得至少一个提升缸连接到压力贮存器。

公开(公告)号：US5199252A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-06

申请号：US679723

申请日：1991-04-03

Applicant: Kenneth I. Peeters

Inventor： Kenneth I. Peeters

IPC: A01D78/00

CPC classification number: A01D78/144 ,  Y10S56/10 ,  Y10S56/21

Abstract: An agricultural rake especially designed for gathering wide swaths of agricultural field crops into windrows prior to baling is provided. The rake includes a primary frame, a pair of secondary rake frames pivotally and shiftably mounted to the primary frame, and a plurality or bank of radially-tined wheel rakes supported by the secondary frames. Both the angle of deployment of the secondary frames as well as the distance between the frames is adjustable to accommodate different swath widths and windrow sizes. A unique rake suspension assembly provides for the easy shifting of the rake bases between the raking and transport positions while providing for desired damping of the rakes during raking operations.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种特别设计用于在打捆之前将广泛的农田作物收集到料堆中的农耙。 耙子包括主框架，一对枢转地并可移动地安装到主框架上的二次耙架，以及由辅助框架支撑的多个或一组径向轮耙。 辅助框架的展开角度以及框架之间的距离均可调整，以适应不同的条带宽度和堆料尺寸。 独特的前倾悬架组件提供了在耙位和运输位置之间容易地移动耙底，同时在耙操作期间提供所需的耙子阻尼。

公开(公告)号：US5133174A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-28

申请号：US646974

申请日：1991-01-28

Applicant: Ralph L. Parsons, Jr.

Inventor： Ralph L. Parsons, Jr.

IPC: A01D75/30

CPC classification number: A01D75/30 ,  Y10S56/10 ,  Y10S56/11

Abstract: A mower is propelled along the ground by a tractor and the mower includes three cutting units mounted on a frame. The three cutting units are transversely mounted on the frame to cut in overlapping parallel patterns with each cutting unit being free floating on the frame such that each unit cuts at an elevation controlled by the ground immediately under the cutting unit.

Abstract translation: 割草机通过拖拉机沿着地面推进，割草机包括安装在框架上的三个切割装置。 三个切割单元横向地安装在框架上以切割成重叠的平行图案，每个切割单元自由地浮动在框架上，使得每个单元在立即在切割单元下面的地面上控制的高度处切割。

公开(公告)号：US5111636A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-12

申请号：US691401

申请日：1991-04-25

Applicant: Michel Quirin

Inventor： Michel Quirin

IPC: A01B73/04 ,  A01D78/10 ,  A01D80/00

CPC classification number: A01D78/1014 ,  A01B73/042 ,  Y10S56/10

Abstract: This invention relates to a haymaking machine which includes a frame having a central section and three lateral sections which are connected to one another and which carry rotors rotatably driven during working operation. The lateral sections can be folded for transport by hydraulic cylinders. On each side of central section there are located the three lateral sections, each of which includes a pipe and a housing equipped with a rotor. A hydraulic cylinder extends directly from the central section to each third lateral section and in the transporting position, the first and second lateral sections are directed upward and the third lateral sections are directed downward.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种干草机，其包括具有中心部分和三个横向部分的框架，所述框架彼此连接并且承载在工作操作期间可旋转地驱动的转子。 横向部分可以折叠以便通过液压缸运输。 在中央部分的每一侧，设有三个横向部分，每个横向部分包括一个管子和一个装有转子的壳体。 液压缸直接从中心部分延伸到每个第三横向部分，并且在传送位置中，第一和第二横向部分被向上引导，并且第三横向部分被向下指向。

公开(公告)号：US5060462A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-29

申请号：US617581

申请日：1990-11-26

Applicant: Roland Helfer ,  Bernard Wattron

Inventor： Roland Helfer ,  Bernard Wattron

IPC: A01D34/66 ,  A01D43/10 ,  A01D67/00

CPC classification number: A01D43/107 ,  A01D67/00 ,  Y10S56/10

Abstract: A mower includes a frame having a connecting mechanism for connecting the frame to a motor vehicle. The mower also includes at least one harvesting mechanism which comprises cutting elements and is connected to the frame through a suspension device. The suspension device permits the displacement in height of the harvesting mechanism relative to the frame. The mower further includes a lightening device operatively connected to the harvesting mechanism and comprising at least one spring connected directly to the harvesting mechanism. The lightening device makes it possible to reduce the pressure with which the harvesting mechanism rests on the ground by transferring a part of the weight of the harvesting mechanism to the frame.

Abstract translation: 割草机包括具有用于将框架连接到机动车辆的连接机构的框架。 割草机还包括至少一个包括切割元件并且通过悬挂装置连接到框架的收获机构。 悬挂装置允许收获机构相对于框架的高度位移。 割草机还包括可操作地连接到收获机构并且包括直接连接到收获机构的至少一个弹簧的减轻装置。 减轻装置能够通过将收获机构的重量的一部分转移到框架来减小采收机构搁置在地面上的压力。

公开(公告)号：US4998948A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-12

申请号：US445976

申请日：1989-12-04

Applicant: Lloyd A. Osterling

Inventor： Lloyd A. Osterling

IPC: A01D34/64

CPC classification number: A01D34/64 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  Y10S56/09 ,  Y10S56/10

Abstract: A lawn mower comprises a riding and a steering frame pivotally connected to an engine and cutter assembly which includes an engine and transmission mounted on an engine deck and cutter blades driven by the engine and mounted below the cutter deck. The steering frame is pivotally attached to the engine deck and supports a rider seat and a steering assembly. A shock absorber extends between the pivotally connected engine and riding and steering frame.

Abstract translation: 割草机包括骑自行车和枢转地连接到发动机和切割器组件的转向架，该转向架包括安装在发动机平台上的发动机和变速器以及由发动机驱动并安装在切割机甲板下方的切割刀片。 转向架可枢转地附接到发动机甲板上并且支撑骑手座椅和转向组件。 减震器在枢转连接的发动机和骑行和转向架之间延伸。

公开(公告)号：US4970850A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-20

申请号：US378373

申请日：1989-07-11

Applicant: Jeffrey S. DeVries

Inventor： Jeffrey S. DeVries

IPC: A01D46/28

CPC classification number: A01D46/28 ,  Y10S56/10

Abstract: This blueberry harvesting machine is a side-by-side attachment to the standard farm tractor, secured to the tractor by the usual 3-point hitch. An outer wheel on the attachment supports much of the weight of the machine. A simplified beating mechanism knocks the berries loose from the bushes to fall on a collection system that extends ahead of the beaters and the frontal portion of the machine to receive berries knocked loose by the approach of the machine.

Abstract translation: 这种蓝莓收获机是与标准农用拖拉机的并排连接，通过通常的3点搭接固定在拖拉机上。 附件上的外轮支撑机器的大部分重量。 简化的跳动机制将浆果从灌木丛中松开，落在收集系统上，收集系统延伸到机器的前面，机器的正面部分接收通过机器接近松动的浆果。

公开(公告)号：US4958482A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-25

申请号：US354926

申请日：1989-05-22

Applicant: Teodoro Soldavini

Inventor： Teodoro Soldavini

IPC: A01D34/63 ,  A01D34/64 ,  A01D34/74

CPC classification number: A01D34/64 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  Y10S56/10 ,  Y10S56/22

Abstract: The mowing machine, of the seated operator type, comprises a supporting frame which supports, at its central portion, a casing including a grass cutting assembly, and a seat for the operator.The main feature of the machine is that it further comprises, associated with the supporting frame, a front steering column supporting a driven front roller for displacing the machine, there being moreover provided a rear bearing roller and two further rear rollers to allow for the cutting assembly to track the unevenness of the ground, the two further rear rollers being suitable to stabilize the machine and improve its performance on not perfectly flat soils.

公开(公告)号：US4920732A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

申请号：US324364

申请日：1989-03-15

Applicant: Michael C. Lee ,  Robert N. Behrens ,  Dale R. Dobberpuhl ,  Lloyd A. Wykhuis ,  Dix S. Montgomery

Inventor： Michael C. Lee ,  Robert N. Behrens ,  Dale R. Dobberpuhl ,  Lloyd A. Wykhuis ,  Dix S. Montgomery

IPC: A01B63/10 ,  A01B63/00 ,  A01B63/102 ,  A01B63/11 ,  A01D34/64

CPC classification number: A01B63/11 ,  A01B63/102 ,  Y10S56/10 ,  Y10T137/87088 ,  Y10T137/8803

Abstract: Lift structure particularly useful with front mounted implements for providing both lift and weight transfer functions from a single valve. The valve acts as an adjustable bleeder for the lift cylinder and includes a control knob which is movable both axially and rotationally to respectively provide lift and adjustable flotation. The valve is normally biased to an adjustable orifice position for operating the implement in a lowered, flotation position. To momentarily lift the implement, the operator moves the control knob against the bias to direct flow to the lift cylinder thereby raising the implement off the ground. When the operator releases the valve, it automatically returns to the preset orifice position to provide the desired flotation.

Abstract translation: 提升结构特别适用于前安装的工具，用于从单个阀门提供升降和重量传递功能。 该阀作为提升缸的可调放气器，并且包括可沿轴向和旋转地移动以分别提供提升和可调浮选的控制旋钮。 阀通常被偏压到可调节的孔口位置，用于在降低的浮选位置操作工具。 为了瞬间抬起工具，操作者将控制旋钮移动抵抗偏压，以将流量引导到提升缸，从而将工具从地面上升起。 当操作者释放阀门时，它自动返回到预设的孔口位置以提供所需的浮选。