公开(公告)号：US08069955B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

申请号：US10419892

申请日：2003-04-22

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Makimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Makimattila

IPC: B66B11/08 ,  B66B7/00 ,  B66D3/04 ,  F16H27/02

CPC classification number: B66B7/06 ,  B66B15/04 ,  Y10T74/18848

Abstract: An elevator may include an elevator car, a counterweight, a set of hoisting ropes, and one or more rope pulleys. The car and counterweight may be suspended on the hoisting ropes. At least one rope pulley may include a solid surface including a plurality of rope grooves configured to receive at least one hoisting rope. Each rope groove may generally conform to a semi-circular shape and may include a groove bottom and sides. The at least one rope pulley may include a coating adhesively bonded to it. The coating may directly contact the at least one hoisting rope. A coating thickness may be less than or equal to about 3 mm. At the groove bottom of each rope groove, the coating thickness may be substantially less than half a thickness of the at least one hoisting rope. The coating may cover the groove bottom and sides of each rope groove.

Abstract translation: 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，配重，一组提升绳索和一个或多个绳索滑轮。 汽车和配重可以悬挂在起重绳索上。 至少一个绳索滑轮可以包括固体表面，该固体表面包括被配置为容纳至少一个提升绳索的多个绳槽。 每个绳槽通常可以符合半圆形形状并且可以包括槽底和侧面。 至少一个绳索滑轮可以包括粘合到其上的涂层。 涂层可以直接接触至少一个提升绳索。 涂层厚度可以小于或等于约3mm。 在每个绳槽的凹槽底部，涂层厚度可以基本上小于至少一个提升绳的厚度的一半。 涂层可以覆盖每个绳槽的凹槽底部和侧面。

公开(公告)号：US08020670B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-20

申请号：US12230837

申请日：2008-09-05

Applicant: Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Pekka Rantanen

Inventor： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko ,  Pekka Rantanen

IPC: B66B7/10 ,  B66B11/08

CPC classification number: B66B7/10 ,  B66B11/007

Abstract: An arrangement for equalizing rope force of an elevator may include: a hoisting machine, set of hoisting ropes, traction sheave, elevator car, guide rails, and compensating device. The hoisting machine may engage the hoisting ropes via the traction sheave. The elevator car may be at least partially supported by the hoisting ropes to move the elevator car. The elevator car may move along the guide rails. The compensating device may include first and second tensioning devices. The first tensioning device may be spaced apart from the second tensioning device. The first and second tensioning devices may be interconnected via a transmission device that transmits rotary motion. A first end of the set of hoisting ropes may be secured to a point in conjunction with the first tensioning device. A second end of the set of hoisting ropes may be secured to a point in conjunction with the second tensioning device.

Abstract translation: 用于平衡电梯的绳索力的装置可以包括：起重机，起重绳索组，牵引滑轮，电梯轿厢，导轨和补偿装置。 曳引机可以通过牵引滑轮接合起重绳索。 电梯轿厢可以至少部分地由提升绳索支撑以移动电梯轿厢。 电梯轿厢可以沿导轨移动。 补偿装置可以包括第一和第二张紧装置。 第一张紧装置可以与第二张紧装置间隔开。 第一和第二张紧装置可以经由传递旋转运动的传动装置相互连接。 一组提升绳索的第一端可以固定到与第一张紧装置结合的点上。 一组提升绳索的第二端可以固定到与第二张紧装置结合的点上。

公开(公告)号：US08020669B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-20

申请号：US11976131

申请日：2007-10-22

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Makimattila

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Pekka Rantanen ,  Simo Makimattila

IPC: B66B11/08 ,  B66B15/04 ,  B66D1/00 ,  B66D3/08

CPC classification number: B66B7/06 ,  B66B15/04 ,  Y10T74/18848

Abstract: An elevator may include an elevator car, counterweight, set of hoisting ropes, and one or more rope pulleys. The elevator car and counterweight may be suspended on the set of hoisting ropes. The one or more rope pulleys may be provided with one or more rope grooves. Each rope groove may have a groove bottom and groove sides. At least one rope pulley may have a coating adhesively bonded to it. At the groove bottom, a thickness of the coating may be at most about 3 mm. At the groove bottom, the thickness of the coating may be substantially less than half a thickness of the at least one hoisting rope running in the one or more rope grooves. At the groove sides, the thickness of the coating may be at most about 3 mm. The coating may be thicker at the groove bottom than at the groove sides.

Abstract translation: 电梯可以包括电梯轿厢，配重，一组提升绳索和一个或多个绳索滑轮。 电梯轿厢和配重可以悬挂在一组起重绳索上。 一个或多个绳轮可以设置有一个或多个绳槽。 每个绳槽可以具有凹槽底部和槽侧。 至少一个绳索滑轮可以具有粘合到其上的涂层。 在凹槽底部，涂层的厚度可以至多约3mm。 在凹槽底部，涂层的厚度可以基本上小于在一个或多个绳槽中运行的至少一个提升绳索的一半的厚度。 在槽侧，涂层的厚度可以至多约3mm。 凹槽底部的涂层可能比凹槽侧更厚。

公开(公告)号：US20100200337A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12662353

申请日：2010-04-13

Applicant: Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B66B11/08

CPC classification number: B66B11/08 ,  B66B7/06 ,  B66B11/008 ,  B66B11/009 ,  B66B15/04 ,  D07B1/0673 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2501/2007 ,  Y10T74/18848

Abstract: Elevator, preferably an elevator without machine room. In the elevator, a hoisting machine engages a set of hoisting ropes by means of a traction sheave. The set of hoisting ropes comprises hoisting ropes of substantially circular cross-section. The hoisting ropes support a counterweight and an elevator car moving on their respective tracks. The hoisting rope has a thickness below 8 mm and/or the diameter of the traction sheave is smaller than 320 mm. The contact angle between the hoisting rope or hoisting ropes and the traction sheave is larger than 180°.

Abstract translation: 电梯，最好是没有机房的电梯。 在电梯中，起重机通过牵引轮与一组提升绳索接合。 该组提升绳索包括基本圆形横截面的提升绳索。 起重绳索支撑在其各自的轨道上移动的配重和电梯轿厢。 提升绳的厚度低于8毫米，和/或牵引滑轮的直径小于320毫米。 起重绳索或起重绳索与牵引滑轮之间的接触角大于180°。

公开(公告)号：US07762381B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-27

申请号：US11633019

申请日：2006-12-04

Applicant: Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B65G13/00 ,  B65G47/31

CPC classification number: B65G15/105

Abstract: The conveyor of a travelator comprises a number of shafts and a number of mutually parallel endless belts. The conveyor comprises a number of conveyor modules successively connected to each other with a connecting section between them. The belts in the connecting section are arranged to be loosenable so that at least one shaft over which the belts to be loosened are passed is detachable so as to allow the conveyor modules to be released from each other. To release a conveyor module, at least one shaft on which the belt loops in the connecting section turn over is moved in relation to another shaft to slacken the belt loops. The shaft over which the loosened belt loops are passed is detached and removed from the belt loops. The detached conveyor module is removed for maintenance and/or replaced. In the assembly, a number of conveyor modules are provided, the conveyor modules are placed one after the other and connected to each other in the connecting section by belt loops and at least one detachably mounted shaft, which is placed in the belt loops in the connecting section. At least one of the shafts over which the belt loops in the connecting section are passed is moved to tighten the belt loops and to form a substantially continuous conveyor surface across the connecting section.

Abstract translation: 自动人行道的输送机包括多个轴和多个相互平行的环形带。 输送机包括多个输送机模块，它们在它们之间连接有相互连接的输送机模块。 连接部分中的带被布置成可松动，使得待松动的带通过的至少一个轴可拆卸，以便允许输送机模块彼此释放。 为了释放传送器模块，至少一个连接部分上的带环绕其转过的轴相对于另一个轴移动，以松开皮带环。 松开的皮带环通过的轴从皮带环中拆卸下来。 拆卸的输送机模块进行维护和/或更换。 在组装中，提供了多个输送机模块，输送机模块一个接一个地放置在连接部分中通过皮带环相互连接，并且至少一个可拆卸地安装的轴被放置在皮带环中 连接部分。 使连接部分中的带环绕过的轴中的至少一个被移动以紧固带环并且在连接部分上形成基本连续的传送表面。

公开(公告)号：US20090223748A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12230836

申请日：2008-09-05

Applicant: Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Jorma Mustalahti ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B66B5/02 ,  F16D23/00

CPC classification number: B66B11/043 ,  B66B11/08 ,  F16D41/066

Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for stopping an elevator car in an emergency braking situation, the elevator according to said arrangement comprising at least a hoisting machine (5) which has a traction sheave (6) fitted on its axle (10) and a brake (19) for braking the rotary motion of the axle (10), and an elevator car (1) suspended on a set of hoisting ropes (3) and adapted to be moved in a substantially vertical direction along guide rails (4) by means of the traction sheave (6) and the hoisting ropes (3). The traction sheave (6) is adapted to be rotated via a one-way clutch (26) or a corresponding element.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在紧急制动情况下停止电梯轿厢的装置，根据所述装置的电梯至少包括一个起重机（5），该起重机具有安装在其轴（10）上的牵引滑轮（6）和制动器 （19），用于制动所述轴（10）的旋转运动;以及电梯轿厢（1），悬挂在一组提升绳索（3）上，并且适于沿着导轨（4）沿大致垂直的方向移动， 的牵引绳轮（6）和提升绳索（3）。 牵引滑轮（6）适于经由单向离合器（26）或相应的元件旋转。

公开(公告)号：US07581631B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-01

申请号：US11491495

申请日：2006-07-24

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

IPC: B66B20/00

CPC classification number: B66B23/22

Abstract: A travelator, moving ramp or escalator for transporting passengers, comprises a conveyor mounted on a frame that is supported on a fixed structure. The frame comprises a number of mutually identical profiled metallic bodies joined together end to end one after the other and containing coupling, supporting and/or guide elements integrated in the profiled metallic body of solid material.

Abstract translation: 用于运输乘客的自行车，移动斜坡或自动扶梯包括安装在框架上的传送带，其被支撑在固定结构上。 该框架包括多个相互相同的成型金属体，其一个接一个地端接到一起，并且包含集成在固体材料的成型金属体中的联接，支撑和/或引导元件。

公开(公告)号：US07559407B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

申请号：US11892735

申请日：2007-08-27

Applicant: Marja-Liisa Siikonen ,  Janne Sorsa ,  Esko Aulanko

Inventor： Marja-Liisa Siikonen ,  Janne Sorsa ,  Esko Aulanko

IPC: B66B1/18

CPC classification number: B66B11/007 ,  B66B1/18 ,  Y02B50/122

Abstract: A set of elevators, preferably an elevator group, may include a number of elevators without counterweight which have a common connection to a power supply. The elevators may have a common control system which contains an instruction to prevent an elevator having stopped at a floor from being dispatched upwards if, of the elevator cars of the other elevators connected to the same power supply, more cars are moving upwards than are moving downwards at the instant and/or within a set period of time. A method for controlling a set of elevators without counterweight connected to a common power supply may include monitoring to establish whether, at the instant and/or within a set period of time, the number of upwards moving elevator cars of the elevators in the set is larger than the number of downwards moving elevator cars of the elevators in the set.

Abstract translation: 一组电梯，优选电梯组，可以包括多个没有配重的电梯，其具有与电源的公共连接。 电梯可以具有共同的控制系统，该控制系统包含一个指令，用于防止已经停在地板上的电梯向上发送，如果连接到相同电源的其他电梯的电梯轿厢中有更多的汽车向上移动比移动 在瞬间和/或在一段时间内向下。 用于控制没有连接​​到公共电源的配重的一组电梯的方法可以包括监视以确定在设定的时间段内的瞬间和/或在设定的时间段内，电梯的向上移动的电梯轿厢的数量是 大于电梯的向下移动的电梯轿厢的数量。

公开(公告)号：US20090139831A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-04

申请号：US12325892

申请日：2008-12-01

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

IPC: B66B23/24 ,  B23P11/00

CPC classification number: B66B23/04 ,  B66B23/22 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: An arrangement in drive machinery of a travelator, moving walkway, escalator or similar apparatus, includes at least a drive motor, at least one handrail with a handrail belt, a support element supporting the handrail and a drive belt connecting rotational movement of the drive motor to the support element. The support element comprises a supporting wheel, having a rim and adapted for use by the drive belt which is fitted to the rim of the support element.

Abstract translation: 自动人行道，自动扶梯或类似设备的驱动机械中的布置至少包括驱动马达，至少一个扶手栏扶手，支撑扶手的支撑元件和连接驱动马达的旋转运动的驱动带 到支撑元件。 支撑元件包括支撑轮，其具有轮缘并且适于由安装到支撑元件的边缘的传动带使用。

公开(公告)号：US07500549B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-10

申请号：US11584746

申请日：2006-10-23

Applicant: Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

Inventor： Esko Aulanko ,  Jorma Mustalahti ,  Marc Ossendorf

IPC: B66B23/00 ,  B66B21/10

CPC classification number: B65G23/44 ,  B66B23/18

Abstract: A people mover, such as a travelator, moving ramp or escalator, comprises a conveyor. The conveyor comprises a frame having a first frame part secured to a fixed structure, and a second frame part mounted to be movable in relation to the first frame part in the longitudinal direction. The first and second frame parts are arranged one after the other. Transport platforms are secured to a first drive element and a second drive element. The drive elements are endless elements. A first tensioning device tensions the first drive element and a second tensioning device tensions the second drive element. Each tensioning device acts between the first frame part and the second frame part. The conveyor additionally comprises mechanical transmission elements between the first and second tensioning devices for keeping the stroke lengths of the first and the second tensioning movements equal.

Abstract translation: 诸如自行车，移动坡道或自动扶梯的人员包括输送机。 输送机包括具有固定到固定结构的第一框架部分的框架和安装成相对于第一框架部分在纵向上可移动的第二框架部件。 第一和第二框架部件一个接一个布置。 运输平台被固定到第一驱动元件和第二驱动元件。 驱动元件是无限元素。 第一张紧装置使第一驱动元件张紧并且第二张紧装置张紧第二驱动元件。 每个张紧装置作用在第一框架部分和第二框架部分之间。 输送机还包括在第一和第二张紧装置之间的机械传动元件，用于保持第一和第二张力运动的行程长度相等。