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公开(公告)号:US09703041B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-11
申请号:US14432988
申请日:2013-12-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Terry L. Smith , Michael A. Haase , Alexander R. Mathews
CPC classification number: G02B6/264 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/3652 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/425 , G02B6/4292 , G02B6/43
Abstract: Optical connectors are provided for connecting sets of optical waveguides (110), such as optical fiber ribbons to each other, to printed circuit boards, or to backplanes. The provided connectors include a waveguide alignment member (105) for receiving and aligning a plurality of optical waveguides (110) such that central light rays of light exiting the plurality of optical waveguides propagate along a same incident direction (115) in a same incident plane XY. The optical connectors also include a light redirecting side that comprises a plurality of segments (130) forming a row of segments (130a, 130b, . . . ), each segment corresponding to a different optical waveguide. A first segment (130a) redirects light along a first redirected direction (140a) and a second segment (130b) redirects light along a second redirected direction (140b) different from the first redirected direction. Other segments redirect light to either a first redirected direction or a second redirected direction. The light is redirected to two or more rows of optical lenses (150). Also provided is a cable assembly that includes a provided connector and a plurality of optical waveguides permanently attached to the connector.
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公开(公告)号:US20160365649A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-15
申请号:US15245684
申请日:2016-08-24
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Alexander R. Mathews , Steven A. Neu , Steven Feldman
IPC: H01R4/24 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/432 , H01R12/67
CPC classification number: H01R4/242 , H01R4/2433 , H01R12/675 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/432 , H01R13/6315
Abstract: An electrical contact terminal includes a base portion for positioning and retaining the electrical contact terminal within a connector housing, an insulation displacement connecting portion extending upwardly from the base portion and comprising a pair of spaced apart arms defining an opening therebetween for receiving and making electrical contact with an electrical conductor, and a contact portion extending downwardly from the base portion and configured to float when the electrical contact terminal is retained and positioned within a connector housing. The contact portion includes a first arm, a second arm, and an arcuate base portion. The first arm extends downwardly and includes a first end attached to the base portion and an opposite second end. The second arm extends downwardly and includes a free first end closer to the base portion and an opposite second end farther from the base portion. The second arm is configured to deflect when making electrical contact with a mating contact pin. The arcuate base portion connects the second ends of the first and second arms.
Abstract translation: 电接触端子包括用于将电接触端子定位并保持在连接器壳体内的基座部分,从基座部分向上延伸的绝缘位移连接部分,并且包括一对隔开的臂,在其间限定开口以接收和形成电接触 具有电导体和从基部向下延伸并且构造成当电接触端子被保持并定位在连接器壳体内时浮动的接触部分。 接触部分包括第一臂,第二臂和弓形基部。 第一臂向下延伸并且包括附接到基部的第一端和相对的第二端。 第二臂向下延伸并且包括靠近基部的自由的第一端和与基部更远的相对的第二端。 第二臂构造成在与配合接触销电接触时偏转。 弓形基部连接第一和第二臂的第二端。
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公开(公告)号:US20150234126A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-20
申请号:US14420466
申请日:2013-09-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael A. Haase , Terry L. Smith , Barry J. Koch , Ding Wang , Alexander R. Mathews
IPC: G02B6/38
CPC classification number: G02B6/383 , G02B6/3829 , G02B6/3861 , G02B6/3869 , G02B6/3881 , G02B6/3885 , G02B6/389 , G02B6/3897 , G02B6/40
Abstract: Optical connectors are provided for connecting sets of optical waveguides (104), such as optical fiber ribbons to each other, to printed circuit boards, or to backplanes. The provided connectors (100) include a housing (110) that has an attachment area (102) for receiving and permanently attaching a plurality of optical waveguides. Additionally, the provided connectors include a light coupling unit (120) disposed in and configured to move with the housing. The provided connectors also include a second attachment area (108) for receiving and permanently attaching to the plurality of optical waveguides that causes each optical waveguide to be bent between the two attachment areas. The provided connectors utilize expanded beam optics with non-contact optical mating resulting in relaxed mechanical precision requirements. The provided connectors can have low optical loss, are easily scalable to high channel count (optical fibers per connector) and can be compatible with low insertion force blind mating.
Abstract translation: 提供光连接器用于将诸如光纤带彼此的光波导(104)组连接到印刷电路板或背板。 所提供的连接器(100)包括具有用于接收和永久地附接多个光波导的附接区域(102)的壳体(110)。 另外,所提供的连接器包括布置在壳体中并配置成与壳体一起移动的光耦合单元(120)。 所提供的连接器还包括第二连接区域(108),用于接收和永久地附接到多个光波导,其使得每个光波导在两个附接区域之间弯曲。 所提供的连接器利用具有非接触光学匹配的扩展光束光学器件,导致放松的机械精度要求。 所提供的连接器可以具有低光损耗,易于扩展到高通道数(每个连接器的光纤),并且可以与低插入力盲配合兼容。
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公开(公告)号:US20140377980A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-25
申请号:US14364447
申请日:2013-02-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Alexander R. Mathews , Steven A. Neu , Steven Feldman
CPC classification number: H01R4/242 , H01R4/2433 , H01R12/675 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/432 , H01R13/6315
Abstract: An electrical contact terminal includes a base portion for positioning and retaining the electrical contact terminal within a connector housing, an insulation displacement connecting portion extending upwardly from the base portion and comprising a pair of spaced apart arms defining an opening therebetween for receiving and making electrical contact with an electrical conductor, and a contact portion extending downwardly from the base portion and configured to float when the electrical contact terminal is retained and positioned within a connector housing. The contact portion includes a first arm, a second arm, and an arcuate base portion. The first arm extends downwardly and includes a first end attached to the base portion and an opposite second end. The second arm extends downwardly and includes a free first end closer to the base portion and an opposite second end farther from the base portion. The second arm is configured to deflect when making electrical contact with a mating contact pin. The arcuate base portion connects the second ends of the first and second arms.
Abstract translation: 电接触端子包括用于将电接触端子定位并保持在连接器壳体内的基座部分,从基座部分向上延伸的绝缘位移连接部分,并且包括一对隔开的臂,在其间限定开口以接收和形成电接触 具有电导体和从基部向下延伸并且构造成当电接触端子被保持并定位在连接器壳体内时浮动的接触部分。 接触部分包括第一臂,第二臂和弓形基部。 第一臂向下延伸并包括附接到基部的第一端和相对的第二端。 第二臂向下延伸并且包括靠近基部的自由的第一端和与基部更远的相对的第二端。 第二臂构造成在与配合接触销电接触时偏转。 弓形基部连接第一和第二臂的第二端。
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公开(公告)号:US20140370734A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-18
申请号:US14364426
申请日:2013-02-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Alexander R. Mathews , Steven A. Neu , Steven Feldman
IPC: H01R13/629 , H01R13/639
CPC classification number: H01R13/629 , H01R12/7029 , H01R12/772 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/6335 , H01R13/639
Abstract: A latch for securing and ejecting a mating connector from a connector housing includes a hinge portion configured to pivotably attach the latch to a connector housing, an arm portion extending from a first side of the hinge portion along a first direction, and a pair of discrete spaced apart hinge arms extending from an opposite second side of the hinge portion along a second direction different than the first direction. The hinge arms are configured to eject the mating connector through a pair of corresponding spaced apart latch openings extending through a bottom wall and through side walls of the connector housing.
Abstract translation: 用于从连接器壳体固定和弹出匹配连接器的闩锁包括:铰链部分,其构造成将闩锁可枢转地附接到连接器壳体;臂部分,其从铰链部分的第一侧沿着第一方向延伸;以及一对离散的 间隔开的铰链臂沿着与第一方向不同的第二方向从铰链部分的相对的第二侧延伸。 铰链臂被配置成通过延伸穿过底壁并通过连接器壳体的侧壁的一对对应的间隔开的闩锁孔来弹出配合连接器。
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公开(公告)号:US11579375B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-14
申请号:US17716052
申请日:2022-04-08
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael A. Haase , Alexander R. Mathews , Terry L. Smith , James M. Nelson
Abstract: A unitary optical ferrule is molded to include one or more elements for receiving and securing one or more optical waveguides one or more elements for affecting one or more characteristics of light from the optical waveguide while propagating the light within the ferrule. The optical ferrule also includes one or more first alignment features and one or more second alignment features that, when the ferrule is mated with a mating ferrule, each controls alignment of the ferrule with the mating ferrule along three mechanical degrees of freedom. The surface of the optical ferrule can be divided along the thickness axis into a first section and an opposing second section, wherein the first section of the surface includes the receiving and securing elements, the light affecting elements, and the first alignment features and the second section of the surface includes the second alignment features.
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公开(公告)号:US11320603B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-03
申请号:US16946817
申请日:2020-07-08
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Alexander R. Mathews , Terry L. Smith
Abstract: A multi-piece optical coupling device comprises a first piece that includes one or more first receiving elements configured to receive and secure one or more optical waveguides. The first piece further includes one or more light affecting elements configured to affect one or more characteristics of light from the optical waveguides while propagating the light within the optical coupling device. A second piece is separate from the first piece and includes one or more second receiving elements configured to receive the waveguides, the first receiving elements and the second receiving elements configured to align the second piece and the first piece using the optical waveguides. The second piece also includes one or more mating alignment features configured to engage with a mating optical coupling device and to align the optical coupling device with the mating optical coupling device.
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公开(公告)号:US11119282B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-14
申请号:US16835950
申请日:2020-03-31
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael A. Haase , Terry L. Smith , Barry J. Koch , Ding Wang , Alexander R. Mathews
Abstract: A connector is disclosed that includes a housing and first and second attachment areas located in the housing and spaced apart from each other along the mating direction of the connector. The second, but not the first, attachment area is designed to move relative to the housing. The connector further includes an optical waveguide that is permanently attached to, and under a first bending force between, the first and second attachment areas. The connector also includes a light coupling unit located in the housing for receiving light from the optical waveguide and transmitting the received light to a mating connector along a direction different than the mating direction of the connector. The mating of the connector to the mating connector causes the optical waveguide to be under a greater second bending force between the first and second attachment areas.
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公开(公告)号:US11054588B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-06
申请号:US16662563
申请日:2019-10-24
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael A. Haase , Alexander R. Mathews , Terry L. Smith
IPC: G02B6/38
Abstract: An optical ferrule adapted to receive and transmit light is described. The optical ferrule includes first and second alignment features for mating with corresponding alignment features of a mating optical ferrule. One of the first and second alignment features may be compressible or expandable.
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公开(公告)号:US10890724B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-12
申请号:US16578654
申请日:2019-09-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael A. Haase , Terry L. Smith , Alexander R. Mathews , James M. Nelson
Abstract: An optical cable subassembly includes one or more optical waveguides, at least light coupling unit comprising a first attachment area permanently attached to the optical waveguides, and at least one cable retainer comprising a second attachment area permanently attached to the optical waveguides and adapted to be installed in a housing. A length of the optical waveguides between the first attachment area and the second attachment area allows a bend in the optical waveguides that provides a predetermined mating spring force at a predetermined angle of the light coupling unit when installed in the housing.
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