METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPENSATING FOR FIBER NONLINEARITY IN A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
    41.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPENSATING FOR FIBER NONLINEARITY IN A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM 有权
    用于补偿传输系统中光纤非线性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090016740A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US12187151

    申请日:2008-08-06

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    摘要: A transmitter includes a frequency modulated laser. An optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) is positioned to receive the frequency modulated signal and has a transmission function effective to convert the frequency modulation to amplitude modulation. An optical fiber channel has a first end positioned to receive the filtered signal and a second end proximate a receiver. A filter is positioned between the second end and the receiver and has a peak transmission frequency thereof located on a transmission edge of the OSR, such as at a peak logarithmic derivative value of the transmission function of the optical spectrum reshaper. In some embodiments a first OSR is positioned to receive the frequency modulated signal and configure to output a filtered signal wherein high frequency portions are more attenuated than low frequency portions. A second OSR at the receiver attenuates the low frequency portions substantially more than the high frequency portions.

    摘要翻译: 发射机包括调频激光器。 定位光谱整形器(OSR)以接收频率调制信号,并具有有效将频率调制转换为幅度调制的传输功能。 光纤通道具有位于接收滤波信号的第一端和靠近接收器的第二端。 滤波器位于第二端和接收器之间,并且其峰值发送频率位于OSR的发送边缘,例如在光谱整形器的发送功能的峰值对数导数值处。 在一些实施例中,第一OSR被定位成接收调频信号并且被配置为输出滤波信号,其中高频部分比低频部分更多衰减。 在接收器处的第二OSR基本上比高频部分衰减低频部分。

    Method and apparatus for generating signals with increased dispersion tolerance using a directly modulated laser transmitter
    42.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for generating signals with increased dispersion tolerance using a directly modulated laser transmitter 有权
    使用直接调制的激光发射器产生具有增加的色散公差的信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080181619A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US12017957

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25137 H04B10/504

    摘要: An optical transmitter is disclosed wherein a modulating signal, such as an NRZ signal, encoding data is combined with a time derivative of the modulating signal and coupled to a directly modulated laser in order to generate artificial transient chirp in the output of the laser effective to substantially compensate for dispersion experienced by the output of the laser traveling through a dispersive medium such as an optical fiber. In some embodiments, the time derivative is added to the modulating signal only at the falling edges of the modulating signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光发射机,其中诸如NRZ信号的编码数据的调制信号与调制信号的时间导数组合并耦合到直接调制的激光器,以便在激光器的输出中产生人为瞬态啁啾, 基本上补偿了通过诸如光纤的分散介质传播的激光器的输出所经历的色散。 在一些实施例中,仅在调制信号的下降沿将时间导数添加到调制信号。

    Wavelength division multiplexing source using multifunctional filters
    43.
    发明申请
    Wavelength division multiplexing source using multifunctional filters 有权
    波分复用源采用多功能滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20080166130A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11897012

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02

    摘要: This invention provides a system that combines a wavelength multiplexer with an FM discriminator for chirp reduction and wavelength locker in a filter to produce a wavelength division multiplexed signal with reduced chirp. A partially frequency modulation laser signal is converted into a substantially amplitude modulation laser signal. This conversion increases the extinction ratio of the input signal and further reduces the chirp. A wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) method is used for transmitting high capacity information through fiber optics systems where digital information is carried on separate wavelengths through the same fiber. Separate transmitters normally generate their respective signals that are transmitted at different wavelengths. These signals are then combined using a wavelength multiplexer to transmit the high capacity information through the fiber optic system. Various technologies can be used to multiplex the signals such as, for example, thin film filters, or arrayed waveguide gratings. In a WDM system, a wavelength locker may also be used that fixes the center wavelength of a transmitter to a reference. Wavelength lockers may include etalons or fiber gratings, either of which provides a reference wavelength. A control circuit typically compares the wavelength of the transmitter to the reference. An error signal adjusts the transmitter format wavelength by varying temperature or by other means to keep it locked to the reference wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种将滤波器中的波长多路复用器与用于啁啾减少的FM鉴频器和波长锁定器组合以产生具有减少的线性调频脉冲的波分复用信号的系统。 部分频率调制激光信号被转换成大致幅度的调制激光信号。 该转换增加了输入信号的消光比,并进一步减少了啁啾。 波分复用(WDM)方法用于通过光纤系统传输高容量信息,其中数字信息通过相同光纤在不同的波长上传送。 分离的发射机通常产生其以不同波长传输的各自的信号。 然后使用波长多路复用器组合这些信号以通过光纤系统传输高容量信息。 可以使用各种技术来复用信号,例如薄膜滤波器或阵列波导光栅。 在WDM系统中,还可以使用将发射机的中心波长固定为参考的波长锁定器。 波长锁定器可以包括标准具或光纤光栅,其中任一个提供参考波长。 控制电路通常将发射机的波长与参考相比较。 错误信号通过改变温度或通过其他方式调整发射器格式波长,使其锁定到参考波长。

    Spectral response modification via spatial filtering with optical fiber
    44.
    发明申请
    Spectral response modification via spatial filtering with optical fiber 有权
    通过光纤空间滤波进行光谱响应修正

    公开(公告)号:US20080158639A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11977206

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/01

    摘要: An optical system comprising a frequency modulated laser source adapted to produce a frequency modulated optical beam, an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) adapted to receive the frequency modulated optical beam from the laser source and convert it into an amplitude modulated optical beam, a focusing lens adapted to receive the amplitude modulated optical beam from the OSR and focus the same, and an optical fiber adapted to receive the amplitude modulated optical beam from the focusing lens and transmit an optical signal;characterized in that the OSR has a central axis, the focusing lens has a central axis, and the optical fiber has a central axis, with the central axis of the optical fiber being laterally offset from at least one of the central axis of the OSR and the central axis of the focusing lens so as to effect spatial filtering and thereby generate the desired optical transmission characteristics for the resulting optical signal in the optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学系统,包括适于产生调频光束的调频激光源,适于从激光源接收频率调制光束并将其转换成幅度调制光束的光谱整形器(OSR),聚焦透镜 适于接收来自OSR的幅度调制光束并对其进行聚焦;以及光纤,适于从聚焦透镜接收调幅光束并发射光信号; 其特征在于,所述OSR具有中心轴,所述聚焦透镜具有中心轴线,并且所述光纤具有中心轴线,所述光纤的中心轴线横向偏离所述OSR的中心轴线中的至少一个, 聚焦透镜的中心轴,从而实现空间滤波,从而产生光纤中产生的光信号所需的光传输特性。

    Method and apparatus for generating signals with increased dispersion tolerance using a directly modulated laser transmitter
    46.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for generating signals with increased dispersion tolerance using a directly modulated laser transmitter 有权
    使用直接调制的激光发射器产生具有增加的色散公差的信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08131157B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12017957

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25137 H04B10/504

    摘要: An optical transmitter is disclosed wherein a modulating signal, such as an NRZ signal, encoding data is combined with a time derivative of the modulating signal and coupled to a directly modulated laser in order to generate artificial transient chirp in the output of the laser effective to substantially compensate for dispersion experienced by the output of the laser traveling through a dispersive medium such as an optical fiber. In some embodiments, the time derivative is added to the modulating signal only at the falling edges of the modulating signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光发射机,其中诸如NRZ信号的编码数据的调制信号与调制信号的时间导数组合并耦合到直接调制的激光器,以便在激光器的输出中产生人为瞬态啁啾, 基本上补偿了通过诸如光纤的分散介质传播的激光器的输出所经历的色散。 在一些实施例中,仅在调制信号的下降沿将时间导数添加到调制信号。

    Power source for a dispersion compensation fiber optic system
    47.
    发明授权
    Power source for a dispersion compensation fiber optic system 有权
    用于色散补偿光纤系统的电源

    公开(公告)号:US07477851B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-13

    申请号:US11272100

    申请日:2005-11-08

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    摘要: This invention generally relates to an optical filter for a fiber optic communication system. An optical filter may be used, following a directly modulated laser source, and converts a partially frequency modulated signal into a substantially amplitude modulated signal. The optical filter may compensate for the dispersion in the fiber optic transmission medium and may also lock the wavelength of the laser source.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及一种用于光纤通信系统的光学滤波器。 可以使用光滤波器,跟随直接调制的激光源,并将部分调频的信号转换成基本幅度调制的信号。 滤光器可以补偿光纤传输介质中的色散,也可以锁定激光源的波长。

    Chirp managed laser fiber optic system including an adaptive receiver
    48.
    发明授权
    Chirp managed laser fiber optic system including an adaptive receiver 有权
    啁啾管理激光光纤系统,包括一个自适应接收机

    公开(公告)号:US07376352B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-20

    申请号:US11015686

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: H04B10/16

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25137 H04B10/695

    摘要: A fiber optic communication system comprising: an optical signal source adapted to produce a frequency modulated signal; and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) adapted to convert the frequency modulated signal into a substantially amplitude modulated signal, wherein the optical spectrum reshaper is adapted to compensate for at least a portion of a dispersion in a transmission fiber; and further including a transmission fiber coupled to the optical source, a receiver and a decision circuit coupled to the transmission fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种光纤通信系统,包括:适于产生调频信号的光信号源; 以及适于将所述调频信号转换成基本幅度调制信号的光谱整形器(OSR),其中所述光谱整形器适于补偿传输光纤中的色散的至少一部分; 并且还包括耦合到所述光源的传输光纤,接收器和耦合到所述传输光纤的判定电路。

    POWER SOURCE FOR A DISPERSION COMPENSATION FIBER OPTIC SYSTEM
    49.
    发明申请
    POWER SOURCE FOR A DISPERSION COMPENSATION FIBER OPTIC SYSTEM 有权
    用于分散补偿光纤系统的电源

    公开(公告)号:US20080247765A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12062356

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: H04B10/12

    摘要: This invention generally relates to an optical filter for a fiber optic communication system. An optical filter may be used, following a directly modulated laser source, and converts a partially frequency modulated signal into a substantially amplitude modulated signal. The optical filter may compensate for the dispersion in the fiber optic transmission medium and may also lock the wavelength of the laser source.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及一种用于光纤通信系统的光学滤波器。 可以使用光滤波器,跟随直接调制的激光源,并将部分调频的信号转换成基本幅度调制的信号。 滤光器可以补偿光纤传输介质中的色散,也可以锁定激光源的波长。

    Adiabatic frequency modulated transmitter with negative chirp
    50.
    发明授权
    Adiabatic frequency modulated transmitter with negative chirp 有权
    具有负啁啾的绝热调频发射机

    公开(公告)号:US07433605B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11040053

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04 H04B10/12

    CPC分类号: H04B10/299

    摘要: The invention, in one form, is a fiber optic system having an optical signal source adapted to produce a frequency and amplitude modulated optical digital signal and a semiconductor optical amplifier adapted to receive the frequency and amplitude modulated optical digital signal and generate negative transient chirp at the transitions between bits. In another form, the invention is a fiber optic system having an optical source adapted to generate a frequency modulated signal, a semiconductor optical amplifier adapted to receive and amplify the frequency modulated signal, and an optical spectrum reshaper adapted to receive the amplified frequency modulated signal and to utilize the amplified frequency modulated signal to increase the amplitude modulation of the signal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明以一种形式是具有适于产生频率和幅度调制的光学数字信号的光信号源的光纤系统和适于接收频率和幅度调制光数字信号并产生负瞬态啁啾的半导体光放大器 位之间的转换。 在另一种形式中,本发明是具有适于产生调频信号的光源的光纤系统,适于接收和放大调频信号的半导体光放大器,以及适于接收放大的频率调制信号的光谱整形器 并利用放大的调频信号来增加信号的幅度调制。