Ratchet Mechanism in a Fluid Actuated Device
    42.
    发明申请
    Ratchet Mechanism in a Fluid Actuated Device 失效
    流体致动装置中的棘轮机构

    公开(公告)号:US20100212884A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12608744

    申请日:2009-10-29

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12 E21B23/04

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a tool comprises a fluid path defined by a bore formed within a tubular body. A guided sleeve and a reciprocating sleeve are both disposed within the bore. A gearwheel is located on an outer surface of the guided sleeve and at least one pawl located on an inner surface of the reciprocating sleeve. When the reciprocating sleeve translates axially, it rotates in a first direction. As the reciprocating rotates, the at least one pawl pushes the gearwheel and causes the guided sleeve to rotate in the first direction into a new position.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,工具包括由形成在管状体内的孔限定的流体路径。 引导套筒和往复式套筒均设置在孔内。 齿轮位于被引导的套筒的外表面上,以及位于往复式套筒的内表面上的至少一个棘爪。 当往复式套筒轴向平移时,其沿第一方向旋转。 当往复旋转时,至少一个棘爪推动齿轮并使被引导的套筒沿第一方向旋转到新的位置。

    Downhole Tool String Component that is Protected from Drilling Stresses
    43.
    发明申请
    Downhole Tool String Component that is Protected from Drilling Stresses 有权
    井下工具字符串组件,受到钻井应力的保护

    公开(公告)号:US20100051256A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12616200

    申请日:2009-11-11

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00

    CPC分类号: E21B47/011

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole tool string component has a first and second threaded end on a mandrel, the first threaded end attached to a first sleeve and the second threaded end attached to a second sleeve. An intermediate sleeve assembly is disposed circumferentially around the mandrel and intermediate the first and second threaded ends, and the intermediate sleeve assembly is primarily isolated from stress of the first or second sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,井下工具串部件在心轴上具有第一和第二螺纹端,第一螺纹端附接到第一套筒,第二螺纹端附接到第二套筒。 中间套筒组件围绕心轴周向设置并且在第一和第二螺纹端部之间,并且中间套筒组件主要与第一或第二套筒的应力隔离。

    Downhole percussive tool with alternating pressure differentials
    44.
    发明授权
    Downhole percussive tool with alternating pressure differentials 失效
    井下冲击工具交替压力差

    公开(公告)号:US07661487B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US12415315

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: E21B4/14

    摘要: A downhole percussive tool is disclosed comprising an interior chamber and a piston element slidably sitting within the interior chamber forming two pressure chambers on either side. The piston element may slide back and forth within the interior chamber as drilling fluid is channeled into either pressure chamber. Input channels supply drilling fluid into the pressure chambers and exit orifices release that fluid from the same. An exhaust orifice allows additional drilling fluid to release from the interior chamber. The amount of pressure maintained in either pressure chamber may be controlled by the size of the exiting orifices and exhaust orifices. In various embodiments, the percussive tool may form a downhole jack hammer or vibrator tool.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种井下冲击工具,其包括内部室和可滑动地位于内部室内的活塞元件,其在任一侧上形成两个压力室。 当钻井液被引导到任一个压力室中时,活塞元件可以在内部腔室内来回滑动。 输入通道将钻井液提供到压力室中,并且出口孔将其释放。 排气孔允许额外的钻井液从内部室释放。 在任一压力室中保持的压力的量可以通过出口孔和排气孔的尺寸来控制。 在各种实施例中,冲击工具可以形成井下千斤顶锤或振动器工具。

    Downhole Percussive Tool with Alternating Pressure Differentials
    45.
    发明申请
    Downhole Percussive Tool with Alternating Pressure Differentials 有权
    井下冲击工具与交流差压

    公开(公告)号:US20090183919A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12415188

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: E21B4/14 E21B7/00 E21B10/36

    CPC分类号: E21B4/14 E21B10/42 E21B10/62

    摘要: A downhole percussive tool is disclosed comprising an interior chamber and a piston element slidably sitting within the interior chamber forming two pressure chambers on either side. The piston element may slide back and forth within the interior chamber as drilling fluid is channeled into either pressure chamber. Input channels supply drilling fluid into the pressure chambers and exit orifices release that fluid from the same. An exhaust orifice allows additional drilling fluid to release from the interior chamber. The amount of pressure maintained in either pressure chamber may be controlled by the size of the exiting orifices and exhaust orifices. In various embodiments, the percussive tool may form a downhole jack hammer or vibrator tool.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种井下冲击工具,其包括内部室和可滑动地位于内部室内的活塞元件,其在任一侧上形成两个压力室。 当钻井液被引导到任一个压力室中时,活塞元件可以在内部腔室内来回滑动。 输入通道将钻井液提供到压力室中,并且出口孔将其释放。 排气孔允许额外的钻井液从内部室释放。 在任一压力室中保持的压力的量可以通过出口孔和排气孔的尺寸来控制。 在各种实施例中,冲击工具可以形成井下千斤顶锤或振动器工具。

    Wiper for tool string direct electrical connection
    46.
    发明授权
    Wiper for tool string direct electrical connection 有权
    刮水器用于工具串直接电气连接

    公开(公告)号:US07462051B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US12125522

    申请日:2008-05-22

    IPC分类号: H01R4/64

    摘要: In one aspect of the invention, a downhole electrical connection system comprises first and second tubular bodies adapted for threaded connection to each other, each tubular body comprising an inner and an outer diameter. First and second electrical conductor assemblies are disposed within the inner diameters of the tubular bodies and are substantially coaxial with the tubular bodies and generally extend the length of the tubular bodies. The first electrical conductor assembly comprises a first electrical contact adapted to abut a second electrical contact of the second electrical conductor assembly when the first and second tubular bodies are coupled together. The first electrical contact is disposed within an elastically deformable wiper, and the elastically deformable wiper is adapted to expose the first electrical contact as it is engaged by the second electrical contact under an axially compressive load.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,井下电连接系统包括适于彼此螺纹连接的第一和第二管状体,每个管状体包括内径和外径。 第一和第二电导体组件设置在管状体的内径内并且与管状体基本上同轴并且通常延伸管状体的长度。 当第一和第二管状体联接在一起时,第一电导体组件包括适于邻接第二电导体组件的第二电触点的第一电触点。 第一电触头设置在可弹性变形的擦拭器内,并且可弹性变形的擦拭器适于在第一电接触件在轴向压缩载荷下被第二电接触件接合时露出第一电触点。

    Wiper for Tool String Direct Electrical Connection

    公开(公告)号:US20080220664A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US12125522

    申请日:2008-05-22

    IPC分类号: H01R4/52

    摘要: In one aspect of the invention, a downhole electrical connection system comprises first and second tubular bodies adapted for threaded connection to each other, each tubular body comprising an inner and an outer diameter. First and second electrical conductor assemblies are disposed within the inner diameters of the tubular bodies and are substantially coaxial with the tubular bodies and generally extend the length of the tubular bodies. The first electrical conductor assembly comprises a first electrical contact adapted to abut a second electrical contact of the second electrical conductor assembly when the first and second tubular bodies are coupled together. The first electrical contact is disposed within an elastically deformable wiper, and the elastically deformable wiper is adapted to expose the first electrical contact as it is engaged by the second electrical contact under an axially compressive load.

    Wiper for Tool String Direct Electrical Connection
    48.
    发明申请
    Wiper for Tool String Direct Electrical Connection 有权
    刮水器用于工具串直接电气连接

    公开(公告)号:US20080003894A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11693909

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01R4/52

    摘要: In one aspect of the invention, a downhole electrical connection system comprises first and second tubular bodies adapted for threaded connection to each other, each tubular body comprising an inner and an outer diameter. First and second electrical conductor assemblies are disposed within the inner diameters of the tubular bodies and are substantially coaxial with the tubular bodies and generally extend the length of the tubular bodies. The first electrical conductor assembly comprises a first electrical contact adapted to abut a second electrical contact of the second electrical conductor assembly when the first and second tubular bodies are coupled together. The first electrical contact is disposed within an elastically deformable wiper, and the elastically deformable wiper is adapted to expose the first electrical contact as it is engaged by the second electrical contact under an axially compressive load.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,井下电连接系统包括适于彼此螺纹连接的第一和第二管状体,每个管状体包括内径和外径。 第一和第二电导体组件设置在管状体的内径内并且与管状体基本上同轴并且通常延伸管状体的长度。 当第一和第二管状体联接在一起时,第一电导体组件包括适于邻接第二电导体组件的第二电触点的第一电触点。 第一电触头设置在可弹性变形的擦拭器内,并且可弹性变形的擦拭器适于在第一电接触件在轴向压缩载荷下被第二电接触件接合时露出第一电触点。

    Flow guide actuation
    49.
    发明授权
    Flow guide actuation 有权
    导流器驱动

    公开(公告)号:US08408336B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12473444

    申请日:2009-05-28

    IPC分类号: E21B4/02

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole drill string assembly comprises a bore there through to receive drilling fluid. A turbine may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid. At least one flow guide may be disposed within the bore and exposed to the drilling fluid wherein the flow guide acts to redirect the flow of the drilling fluid across the turbine. The flow guide may be adjusted by an actuator. Adjustments to the flow guide may be controlled by a downhole telemetry system, a processing unit, a control loop, or any combination thereof. In various embodiments the turbine may comprise rotatable turbine blades.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,井下钻柱组件包括在其中的孔以接收钻井流体。 涡轮可以设置在孔内并暴露于钻井液。 至少一个流动引导件可以设置在孔内并暴露于钻井流体,其中流动引导器用于将钻井流体的流动重新定向穿过涡轮机。 流动引导件可以由致动器调节。 可以通过井下遥测系统,处理单元,控制回路或其任何组合来控制对流动引导件的调节。 在各种实施例中,涡轮可以包括可旋转的涡轮叶片。

    Timed steering nozzle on a downhole drill bit
    50.
    发明授权
    Timed steering nozzle on a downhole drill bit 失效
    定时转向喷嘴在井下钻头上

    公开(公告)号:US08342266B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US13048707

    申请日:2011-03-15

    IPC分类号: E21B7/00

    CPC分类号: E21B7/064 E21B10/602

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole rotary steerable system comprises a fluid path defined by a bore formed within a drill string component. A valve located within a wall of the bore which hydraulically connects the bore with a fluid cavity. A steering nozzle disposed on the drill string component and in communication with the fluid cavity. The valve is configured to control flow from the bore to the fluid cavity with an azimuthal sensing mechanism configured to determine the azimuth of the steering nozzle and instrumentation configured to control the valve based off of input from the azimuthal sensing mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,井下旋转可转向系统包括由在钻柱组件内形成的孔限定的流体路径。 位于孔的壁内的阀,其将孔与流体腔液压连接。 一个设置在钻柱组件上并与流体腔连通的转向喷嘴。 阀构造成控制从孔到流体腔的流动,方位感测机构被配置成确定转向喷嘴的方位角和配置为基于来自方位角感测机构的输入来控制阀的仪器。