Method and system for non-destructive distribution profiling of an element in a film
    41.
    发明授权
    Method and system for non-destructive distribution profiling of an element in a film 有权
    电影中元素的非破坏性分布分布的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08269167B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US13021435

    申请日:2011-02-04

    CPC classification number: G01N23/2273 H01J37/26 H01J2237/24585 H03F1/26

    Abstract: A method to determine a distribution profile of an element in a film. The method comprises exciting an electron energy of an element deposited in a first film, obtaining a first spectrum associating with the electron energy, and removing a background spectrum from the first spectrum. Removing the background value generates a processed spectrum. The method further includes matching the processed spectrum to a simulated spectrum with a known simulated distribution profile for the element in a film comparable to the first film. A distribution profile is obtained for the element in the first film based on the matching of the processed spectrum to a simulated spectrum selected from the set of simulated spectra.

    Abstract translation: 确定胶片中元素的分布特征的方法。 该方法包括激发沉积在第一膜中的元素的电子能量,获得与电子能量相关联的第一光谱,以及从第一光谱去除背景光谱。 删除背景值会生成已处理的光谱。 该方法还包括将经处理的光谱与具有与第一胶片相当的胶片中元素的已知模拟分布曲线进行匹配。 基于所处理的光谱与从所述一组模拟光谱中选择的模拟光谱的匹配,为第一胶片中的元素获得分布曲线。

    Windowing to narrow a bandwidth of an amplitude modulation power supply input signal
    42.
    发明授权
    Windowing to narrow a bandwidth of an amplitude modulation power supply input signal 有权
    窗口缩小幅度调制电源输入信号的带宽

    公开(公告)号:US08159309B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US12822848

    申请日:2010-06-24

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to using windowing to reduce the bandwidth of an amplitude modulation (AM) power supply input signal (PSIS), which is fed to an AM power supply to provide envelope power to an RF power amplifier stage via an AM power supply output signal. By reducing the bandwidth, noise levels from the AM power supply may be reduced. However, although the bandwidth of the AM PSIS is reduced, the AM power supply output signal may track the AM of the RF power amplifier stage closely enough to meet linearity requirements and to provide high efficiency. The windowing may be based on dividing a stream of AM input samples into a stream of input windows, from which a stream of output windows is created to provide a stream of windowed AM input samples that are used to provide a windowed AM PSIS to the AM power supply.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及使用窗口来降低幅度调制(AM)电源输入信号(PSIS)的带宽,其被馈送到AM电源以经由AM电源输出向RF功率放大器级提供包络功率 信号。 通过降低带宽,AM电源的噪声水平可能会降低。 然而,尽管AM PSIS的带宽减小,AM电源输出信号可以跟踪RF功率放大器级的AM足够紧密以满足线性要求并提供高效率。 窗口可以基于将AM输入样本流划分成输入窗口流,从该流输入窗口的流被创建以提供用于向AM提供窗口AM PSIS的窗口AM输入样本流 电源。

    Radio frequency power amplifier improvements using pre-distortion of an amplitude modulation power supply
    43.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency power amplifier improvements using pre-distortion of an amplitude modulation power supply 有权
    射频功率放大器改进使用预失真的幅度调制电源

    公开(公告)号:US07884681B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US12112006

    申请日:2008-04-30

    CPC classification number: H03C1/06 H03C1/36 H03C2200/0083

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include amplitude-modulated or polar-modulated radio frequency (RF) power amplifier circuitry, in which an envelope power supply input to an RF power amplifier is powered by a pre-distorted amplitude modulation (AM) power supply. The pre-distorted AM power supply receives an AM signal, which is then pre-distorted and amplified to provide an AM power supply signal to the RF power amplifier. The pre-distortion of the AM signal is used to improve the linearity, the efficiency, or both, of the RF power amplifier. The pre-distortion provides a feed-forward system, which may allow use of a reduced bandwidth pre-distorted AM signal to an AM power supply and a reduced bandwidth AM power supply, which may increase efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例包括幅度调制或极调制的射频(RF)功率放大器电路,其中向RF功率放大器输入的包络电源由预失真的幅度调制(AM)电源供电。 预失真的AM电源接收AM信号,然后将其预失真和放大,以向RF功率放大器提供AM电源信号。 AM信号的预失真用于提高RF功率放大器的线性度,效率或两者。 预失真提供前馈系统,其可以允许对AM电源使用减少带宽的预失真AM信号以及降低带宽的AM电源,这可以提高效率。

    Grid network management via automatic trend analysis of a service level agreement
    45.
    发明授权
    Grid network management via automatic trend analysis of a service level agreement 有权
    网格管理通过自动趋势分析服务水平协议

    公开(公告)号:US07672923B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11591082

    申请日:2006-10-31

    Applicant: David Reed

    Inventor: David Reed

    Abstract: A method for managing a GRID network. The method includes performing trend analysis of a job type repeatedly processed by the GRID network to anticipate a future load on the GRID network associated with the job type. The job type is associated with a service level agreement (SLA). At least one internal performance metric of the GRID network is measured to monitor current GRID network status. The future load that is anticipated is compared with the at least one performance metric to predict future satisfaction of the SLA.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于管理GRID网络的方法。 该方法包括执行由GRID网络重复处理的作业类型的趋势分析,以预测与作业类型相关联的GRID网络上的未来负载。 作业类型与服务级别协议(SLA)相关联。 测量GRID网络的至少一个内部性能指标以监视当前的GRID网络状态。 预期的未来负载与至少一个性能指标进行比较,以预测未来SLA的满意度。

    Delay based space and time coordinated repeater system
    46.
    发明授权
    Delay based space and time coordinated repeater system 失效
    基于延迟的空间和时间协调中继器系统

    公开(公告)号:US07593688B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US10734601

    申请日:2003-12-12

    CPC classification number: H04B7/155

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for dynamically routing a plurality of simultaneous point-to-point communications through an array of repeating transceivers. Each repeating transceiver may simultaneously act as each of a transmitter of origin for one communication, a final receiver for a second communication, and a repeater for a plurality of other communications. When acting as a repeater, each transceiver applies programmed delays to information before re-transmitting, and these delays are programmed so as to route a communication through the array of transceivers along a designed path along which multiple re-transmissions from local repeating transceivers are received, aligned in time for constructive reinforcement, and retransmitted after dynamically programmable time delays.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过重复收发器阵列动态地路由多个同时点对点通信的方法和装置。 每个重复收发器可以同时充当用于一个通信的源的发射机,用于第二通信的最终接收机,以及用于多个其他通信的中继器的每一个。 当作为中继器时,每个收发机在重传之前对信息应用编程的延迟,并且对这些延迟进行编程,以沿着设计的路径来路由通过收发器阵列的通信,沿着设计的路径接收来自本地重复收发器的多次重传 在时间上与建设性的强化对齐,并在动态可编程的时间延迟之后重发。

    Secure information storage and delivery system and method
    47.
    发明申请
    Secure information storage and delivery system and method 有权
    安全的信息存储和传送系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090205036A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12068636

    申请日:2008-02-08

    Abstract: A system for secure information storage and delivery includes a vault repository that includes a secure vault associated with a user, wherein the secure vault is associated with a service level including at least one of a data type or a data size limit associated with the secure vault, the secure vault being adapted to receive and at least one data entry and securely store the at least one data entry if the at least one of a size or a type of the at least one data entry is consistent with the service level. A mobile vault server coupled to the vault repository creates a mobile vault on a mobile device based on the secure vault and is capable of authenticating the mobile device based on user authentication information. The mobile vault server includes a mobile device handler that communicates with the mobile device. A synchronization utility determines whether the at least one data entry on the secure vault is transferable to or storable on the mobile vault based on at least one of the size or the type of the at least one data entry and transfers the at least one data entry from the secure vault to a corresponding data entry on the mobile vault if the at least one data entry on the secure vault is determined to be transferable to or storable on the mobile vault.

    Abstract translation: 用于安全信息存储和传递的系统包括保管库存储库,其包括与用户相关联的安全保险库,其中所述安全保险库与包括与所述安全保险库相关联的数据类型或数据大小限度中的至少一个的服务级别相关联 如果所述至少一个数据条目的大小或类型中的至少一个与所述服务级别一致,则所述安全库适于接收和至少一个数据条目并且安全地存储所述至少一个数据条目。 耦合到保管库存储库的移动保管库服务器基于安全保管库在移动设备上创建移动保管库,并且能够基于用户认证信息来认证移动设备。 移动保管库服务器包括与移动设备通信的移动设备处理程序。 同步实用程序基于至少一个数据条目的大小或类型来确定安全保险库上的至少一个数据条目是否可转移到或可存储在移动存储库上,并且传送至少一个数据条目 如果所述安全保险库上的所述至少一个数据条目被确定为可转移到或可存储在所述移动存储库上,则从所述保护库到所述移动存储库上的相应数据条目。

    Paperboard material with expanded polymeric microspheres
    48.
    发明申请
    Paperboard material with expanded polymeric microspheres 有权
    具有膨胀聚合物微球的纸板材料

    公开(公告)号:US20070256805A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11800911

    申请日:2007-05-07

    CPC classification number: D21H21/54 D21H19/36 D21H25/04

    Abstract: The present invention is related to a paperboard product having a basis weight in a range of 100 to 350 pounds per 3,000 square feet. The paperboard comprises at least one coated surface suitable for printing. The at least one coated surface comprising cellulosic fibers and from about 0.05 to about 0.5 wt. % dry basis expanded synthetic polymer microspheres based on total weight of the of cellulosic fiber dispersed thereof. The coated surface has a Parker smoothness less than about 2.0 and a Hagerty/Sheffield smoothness not less than about 20 Sheffield units.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及基重在100至350磅/ 3,000平方英尺范围内的纸板产品。 纸板包括适于印刷的至少一个涂布表面。 所述至少一个涂覆的表面包含纤维素纤维和约0.05至约0.5wt。 基于其分散的纤维素纤维的总重量的基于%干基的膨胀的合成聚合物微球。 涂层表面的帕克平滑度小于约2.0,Hagerty / Sheffield平滑度不低于约20谢菲尔德单位。

    Electrostatographic developer unit having multiple magnetic brush rolls having dissimilar compositons
    49.
    发明申请
    Electrostatographic developer unit having multiple magnetic brush rolls having dissimilar compositons 有权
    具有多个具有不同组合物的磁刷辊的静电显影单元

    公开(公告)号:US20070231018A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11391837

    申请日:2006-03-29

    CPC classification number: G03G15/0928 G03G2215/0648 G03G2215/0861

    Abstract: A development station in an electrostatographic imaging machine supports longer operational life without undue variation in the mass of developer on roll parameter. The development station includes a developer housing, for retaining a quantity of developer having semi-conductive carrier particles and toner particles, a first magnetic roll having a stationary core with at least one magnet and a sleeve having longitudinal grooves that rotates about the stationary core of the first magnetic roll to transport developer to a photoreceptor, a second magnetic roll having a stationary core with at least one magnet and a sleeve having longitudinal grooves that rotates about the stationary core of the second magnetic roll to receive developer from the first magnetic roll and present the developer to the photoreceptor, the sleeve of the second magnetic roll being fabricated from a material that is softer than the sleeve of the first magnetic roll.

    Abstract translation: 静电成像机中的一个开发站支持更长的使用寿命,而且在滚动参数下显影剂质量不会有太大变化。 显影台包括用于保持一定量的具有半导体载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的显影剂的显影剂外壳,具有至少一个磁体的固定芯的第一磁性辊和具有围绕静止磁芯旋转的纵向槽的套筒 将显影剂输送到感光体的第一磁性辊,具有至少一个磁体的固定磁芯的第二磁性辊和具有围绕第二磁性辊的固定磁芯旋转以从第一磁性辊接收显影剂的纵向凹槽的套筒,以及 将显影剂呈现在感光体上,第二磁性辊的套筒由比第一磁性辊的套筒更柔软的材料制成。

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