公开(公告)号：US06483726B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

申请号：US09798323

申请日：2001-03-02

申请人： Wei Chen ,  Jian Jiang ,  Chau-Chun Wen

发明人： Wei Chen ,  Jian Jiang ,  Chau-Chun Wen

IPC分类号： H02M3335

CPC分类号： H02M1/16 ,  H02M3/33561

摘要： A flyback power converter includes a transformer for transferring an input voltage from a primary side to a secondary side. The secondary side includes a main output voltage loop and at least one auxiliary output loop connected with a magnetic amplifier. A pulse width modulation (PWM) controller controls a switch on the primary side of the transformer for turning on the switch and turning off the main output voltage loop and the auxiliary output voltage loop for storing a magnetizing energy on windings of the secondary side. The PWM controller further turns off the switch and turning on the main output voltage loop for providing a main voltage output and for magnetizing the magnetic amplifier connected to the auxiliary output voltage loop. The magnetic amplifier functioning as an auxiliary-loop switch for turning on the auxiliary output voltage loop when the magnetic amplifier is saturated with magnetization and turning off the main voltage output voltage loop for providing an auxiliary output voltage. A time-shared energy transfer mechanism is provided between the main output voltage loop and the auxiliary output voltage loop to fully utilize the entire duty cycle.

摘要翻译： 反激式功率转换器包括用于将输入电压从初级侧传送到次级侧的变压器。 次级侧包括主输出电压回路和至少一个与磁放大器连接的辅助输出回路。 脉冲宽度调制（PWM）控制器控制变压器初级侧的开关，用于接通开关，并关闭主输出电压回路和辅助输出电压回路，用于在次级侧的绕组上存储励磁能。 PWM控制器进一步关闭开关并接通主输出电压回路以提供主电压输出，并用于磁化连接到辅助输出电压回路的磁放大器。 磁放大器用作辅助回路开关，用于当磁放大器饱和磁化时接通辅助输出电压回路，并关闭主电压输出电压回路以提供辅助输出电压。 在主输出电压环路和辅助输出电压环路之间提供时间共享的能量传递机制，以充分利用整个占空比。

公开(公告)号：US06159296A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US244772

申请日：1999-02-05

申请人： Masahiro Aoyama ,  Jian Jiang

发明人： Masahiro Aoyama ,  Jian Jiang

IPC分类号： G02C7/10 ,  B05C13/02 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02C7/02 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05B7/08 ,  B05B12/04

CPC分类号： G02C7/021

摘要： It is difficult to efficiently fabricate optical lenses on which gradation coloring is finely implemented. Gradation coloring is implemented on optical lenses by using an optical lens coloring system having an optical lens holding device for holding an optical lens, a coloring agent discharging device provided with one or a plurality of nozzles for discharging coloring agent for coloring the optical lens, and a relative position control device for controlling a relative position of the optical lens holding device and the coloring agent discharging device. The relative position control device controls the relative position of the optical lens holding device and the coloring agent discharging device such that coloring agent discharged out of the coloring agent discharging device arrives at a predetermined plane substantially from a direction normal to a predetermined plane of an optical lens held by the optical lens holding device.

摘要翻译： 难以有效地制造精细地进行着色的光学透镜。 通过使用具有用于保持光学透镜的光学透镜保持装置的光学透镜着色系统，在光学透镜上实现渐变着色，设置有一个或多个喷嘴用于着色光学透镜的着色剂的着色剂排出装置，以及 用于控制光学透镜保持装置和着色剂排出装置的相对位置的相对位置控制装置。 相对位置控制装置控制光学透镜保持装置和着色剂排出装置的相对位置，使得从着色剂排出装置排出的着色剂基本上从垂直于光学的预定平面的方向到达预定平面 由光学透镜保持装置保持的透镜。