Variable bit rate coding using the BFOS algorithm
    45.
    发明授权
    Variable bit rate coding using the BFOS algorithm 失效
    使用BFOS算法的可变比特率编码

    公开(公告)号:US5754236A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US654116

    申请日:1996-05-28

    Applicant: Kwang-kee Lee

    Inventor: Kwang-kee Lee

    CPC classification number: H04N19/126 H04N19/147 H04N19/61

    Abstract: A variable bit rate video (VBR) coding method includes the steps of (a) dividing an entire sequence of moving pictures into N blocks, (b) determining a quantizer scale group having M elements, each element being applied to MPEG I, P, and B pictures, (c) quantizing the N blocks divided in step (a) by the M quantizer scales determined in step (b), (d) producing M.times.N bit rate-distortion pairs as a result of step (c), (e) assigning optimal bits to the N blocks divided in step (a) by applying the BFOS algorithm to the M.times.N bit rate-distortion pairs produced in step (d), and (f) variable bit rate-coding the entire sequence of moving pictures by using the optimal number of bits assigned to each block in step (e). Therefore, the VBR video coding method can minimize distortion resulting from coding by variably assigning a given total number of bits to each block of an entire sequence of moving pictures, and allocation of more bits to a very significant portion of a moving picture leads to a better, more uniform picture quality with a lower average bit rate than in constant bit rate coding.

    Abstract translation: 可变比特率视频(VBR)编码方法包括以下步骤:(a)将整个运动图像序列划分成N个块,(b)确定具有M个元素的量化器比例组,每个元素应用于MPEG I,P, (b)中确定的M个量化器尺度量化步骤(a)中划分的N个块,(d)作为步骤(c)的结果产生M×N比特率 - 失真对,(e )通过将BFOS算法应用于步骤(d)中产生的MxN比特失真对,并将(f)可变比特率编码整个运动图像序列,通过将步骤(a)中划分的N个块分配最佳比特到 使用步骤(e)中分配给每个块的最佳比特数。 因此,VBR视频编码方法可以通过可变地将给定的总数量分配给整个运动图像序列的每个块来最小化编码所产生的失真,并且将更多比特分配给运动图像的非常重要的部分导致 更好,更均匀的图像质量,平均比特率低于恒定比特率编码。

    Method and apparatus for signaling transmission code set in data broadcasting
    47.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for signaling transmission code set in data broadcasting 有权
    用于在数据广播中设置的信令传输码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08448184B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US12901012

    申请日:2010-10-08

    Abstract: A method of and an apparatus are provided for signaling a transmission code set in data broadcasting. A client using the transmission code set signaling method includes a demultiplexer demultiplexing a packetized elementary stream (PES) packet corresponding to a program selected by a user from the broadcasting stream received by the system interface, an image decoder decoding the demultiplexed PES for images, a sound decoder decoding the demultiplexed PES for sound, and a CPU fetching information about a transmission code set of a character string used in an object carousel message from the demultiplexed message PES and decoding the character string used in the object carousel message based on the fetched information about the transmission code set.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于发信号通知数据广播中的传输码集的方法和装置。 使用传输码集信令方法的客户端包括解复用器,从系统接口接收的广播流中解复用与用户选择的节目相对应的分组化基本流(PES)分组,对图像解复用的PES进行解码的图像解码器, 声音解码器解码用于声音的解复用的PES,以及CPU从解复用的消息PES获取关于在对象轮播消息中使用的字符串的发送代码集的信息,并且基于获取的信息解码在对象轮播消息中使用的字符串 关于传输码集。

    APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING MULTIPLE SCREENS AND METHOD OF DYNAMICALLY CONFIGURING MULTIPLE SCREENS
    50.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING MULTIPLE SCREENS AND METHOD OF DYNAMICALLY CONFIGURING MULTIPLE SCREENS 审中-公开
    用于提供多个屏幕的设备和动态配置多个屏幕的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080106533A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11957431

    申请日:2007-12-15

    Abstract: An apparatus for providing multiple screens and a method of dynamically configuring multiple screens are provided. The apparatus for providing multiple screens includes a screen generating module that generates a logical screen including at least one of a background still image, a video raster, and a graphic raster, each represented as an HScreen Device, and a service selecting module that adds a predetermined player to at least one of the HScreen Devices representing the background still image, the video raster, and the graphic raster included in the logical screen.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于提供多个屏幕的装置和一种动态配置多个屏幕的方法。 用于提供多个屏幕的装置包括:屏幕生成模块,其生成包括背景静止图像,视频栅格和图形光栅中的至少一个的逻辑屏幕,每个表示为HScreen设备;以及服务选择模块,其添加 至少一个表示背景静止图像,视频光栅和包括在逻辑画面中的图形光栅的HScreen设备中的预定播放器。

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