Portable-type measuring instrument
    41.
    发明授权
    Portable-type measuring instrument 有权
    便携式测量仪器

    公开(公告)号:US06483320B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09830210

    申请日:2001-04-23

    IPC分类号: G01R3102

    CPC分类号: G01D5/24 G01D9/005

    摘要: A portable-type measuring apparatus has an operation unit, a measuring device, a display, an interface, a CPU, a memory, and a case. The operation unit inputs an instruction for measurement. The display displays a measurement result. The interface receives or outputs data from/to an external device. The memory stores a program to control the operation unit, the measuring device, the display, and the interface by the CPU. The case accommodates the operation unit, the measuring device, the display, the interface, the memory and the CPU. The case includes a common unit and a measuring unit and has a fixing member for fixing the common unit and the measuring unit together, The common unit has the operation unit, the display, the interface, and the CPU. The measuring unit has the measuring device and the memory.

    摘要翻译: 便携式测量装置具有操作单元,测量装置,显示器,接口,CPU,存储器和外壳。 操作单元输入测量指令。 显示屏显示测量结果。 该接口从外部设备接收或输出数据。 存储器存储由CPU控制操作单元,测量装置,显示器和接口的程序。 该情况适用于操作单元,测量设备,显示器,接口,存储器和CPU。 壳体包括公共单元和测量单元,并具有用于将公共单元和测量单元固定在一起的固定构件,公共单元具有操作单元,显示器,接口和CPU。 测量单元具有测量装置和存储器。

    Method of color conversion, apparatus for the same, and computer program product for realizing the method
    42.
    发明授权
    Method of color conversion, apparatus for the same, and computer program product for realizing the method 失效
    颜色转换方法,装置及实现该方法的计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US06366291B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09113616

    申请日:1998-07-10

    IPC分类号: G09G502

    CPC分类号: G09G1/285

    摘要: A CPU 20 assumes a virtual color monitor in which actual chromaticity coordinates of colors expressed by fluorescent materials are replaced by virtual chromaticity coordinates having the same hues as those of the actual chromaticity coordinates but higher saturations than those of the actual chromaticity coordinates. The CPU 20 converts colorimetric values X, Y, and Z into luminance-linear values r′, g′, and b′ for red, green, and blue, based on a relationship of color conversion for the virtual color monitor at step S23. The CPU 20 then sets any one of the values r′, g′, and b′ to L at step S24 and compares the value L with i at step S26, where i is the &ggr;-th power of j and greater than 0. In case that the value L is less than i, the CPU 20 calculates a value c based on the remaining values other than the value L among the values r′, g′, and b′ at step S27. When −ck≦L

    摘要翻译: CPU20采用虚拟彩色监视器,其中由荧光材料表示的颜色的实际色度坐标被替换为具有与实际色度坐标相同的色调的虚拟色度坐标,而是比实际色度坐标的色饱和度更高的饱和度。 基于在步骤S23中的虚拟彩色监视器的颜色转换的关系,CPU 20将色度值X,Y和Z转换为用于红色,绿色和蓝色的亮度线性值r',g'和b'。 然后,在步骤S24,CPU 20将值r',g'和b'中的任何一个设置为L,并在步骤S26将值L与i进行比较,其中i是j的γ次方,大于0。 在值L小于i的情况下,CPU 20在步骤S27中基于值r',g'和b'之间的除了值L之外的剩余值计算值c。 当-ck <= L <0时,在步骤S28,根据线性函数L进行值L的转换,其中L截距随着值c的变化而变化。 另一方面,在值L不小于i的情况下,CPU20在步骤S30中根据L的1 /γ次幂的函数执行值L的变换。 在接下来的步骤S32中,CPU20将如此获得的值V设置为与在步骤S24中设定的值r',g'和b'之一相对应的显示信号R,G和B之一。 该颜色转换处理有效地防止了在可再现的颜色范围之外的期望颜色的区域中的异常色调或色调变化。

    Light measuring device capable of measuring optical power level easily
with high accuracy
    43.
    发明授权
    Light measuring device capable of measuring optical power level easily with high accuracy 失效
    能够以高精度容易地测量光功率水平的光测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US6043480A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US88914

    申请日:1998-06-02

    IPC分类号: G01J1/42 G01J1/44 H01J40/14

    CPC分类号: G01J1/44

    摘要: To measure the optical power level of light from an object to be measured, a bias section applies to a photo-detecting section such a reverse bias voltage as makes the current multiplication factor M almost zero to prevent the output current from flowing, and then applies such a reverse bias voltage as makes the M one or more to allow the output current to flow. A processing section determines an offset level from the output of a direct-current amplifying section during an offset data acquisition period that the M is almost zero. The time T0 from when the bias section applies to the photo-detecting section such a reverse bias voltage as makes the M one or more to when the reverse bias voltage is applied to make the M almost zero is determined to be a measurement state. The processing section measures the optical power with a clock faster than time T0. The processing section subtracts the offset level from the measured optical power level to compensate for the offset, thereby determining the correct optical power level of the measured object. This makes it possible to automatically perform offset compensation without shading light before measurement and realize highly accurate measurement.

    摘要翻译: 为了测量来自被测量物体的光的光功率水平,偏光部分应用于诸如使当前倍增系数M几乎为零的反偏置电压的光检测部分,以防止输出电流流动,然后应用 这样的反向偏置电压使得M一个或多个允许输出电流流动。 处理部分在M几乎为零的偏移数据获取周期期间确定来自直流放大部分的输出的偏移电平。 将从偏置部分施加到光电检测部分的反向偏置电压的时间T0确定为测量状态,使得当施加反向偏置电压以使M几乎为零时,M为一个或多个。 处理部分以比时间T0更快的时钟测量光功率。 处理部分从测量的光功率电平中减去偏移电平以补偿偏移,从而确定测量对象的正确光功率电平。 这使得可以在测量之前自动进行偏移补偿而不遮蔽光,并实现高精度的测量。

    Methyl methacrylate polymer
    44.
    发明授权
    Methyl methacrylate polymer 失效
    甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US5726268A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US549524

    申请日:1995-10-27

    申请人: Takashi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takashi Sakamoto

    CPC分类号: C08F20/14

    摘要: The present invention is directed to methyl methacrylate polymer comprising methyl methacrylate units as a primary component, wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer is in the range from 80,000 to 400,000, and the molecular weight between branching points calculated from the z-average molecular weight of the polymers is in the range from 30,000 to 1,000,000.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含甲基丙烯酸甲酯单元作为主要组分的甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物,其中聚合物的重均分子量在80,000至400,000范围内,并且由z平均值计算的分支点之间的分子量 聚合物的分子量在30,000至1,000,000的范围内。

    Automatic spray painting machine
    45.
    发明授权
    Automatic spray painting machine 失效
    自动喷涂机

    公开(公告)号:US5111997A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-12

    申请号:US615229

    申请日:1990-11-19

    IPC分类号: B05B13/04

    CPC分类号: B05B13/0452

    摘要: The present invention relates to an automatic spray painting machine comprising a first movable portion movable in a direction toward and away from a work object, a second movable portion movable in a specified direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the first movable portion, a supporting portion for supporting a spray nozzle, a first actuator for moving the first movable portion, and a second actuator for moving the second movable portion. The first and second actuators are mounted on the supporting portion. The automatic spray painting machine further includes a transmission mechanism for transmitting drive of the actuator to the movable portion positioned closer to the spray nozzle in the supporting order effects drive transmission, with the other movable portion positioned closer to the supporting portion in the supporting order being allowed to move.

    Method of enhancing border of region included in image
    46.
    发明授权
    Method of enhancing border of region included in image 失效
    加强图像区域边界的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5038387A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US379770

    申请日:1989-07-14

    申请人: Takashi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takashi Sakamoto

    摘要: Preliminary sharp signals S.sub.0, S.sub.45, S.sub.90 and S.sub.135 are generated based on the shapes and directions of long regions R.sub.0, R.sub.45, R.sub.90 and R.sub.135 respectively. Then differences between the preliminary sharp signals S.sub.0, S.sub.34, S.sub.90 and S.sub.135 and an unsharp signal U are obtained and the difference which has the maximum absolute value is selected as a detailed original signal. A detailed signal is generated by multiplying the detailed original signal by a predetermined coefficient K. A sharp signal S added with the detailed signal and thereby an enhanced pixel data S.sub.N is generated.

    摘要翻译: 基于长区域R0,R45,R90和R135的形状和方向分别产生初步尖锐信号S0,S45,S90和S135。 然后,获得初步尖锐信号S0,S34,S90和S135与钝化信号U之间的差异,并且选择具有最大绝对值的差作为详细的原始信号。 通过将详细的原始信号乘以预定的系数K来产生详细的信号。生成附加有详细信号并由此增强的像素数据SN的尖锐信号S.

    Method of and apparatus for performing detail enhancement
    47.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for performing detail enhancement 失效
    进行细节增强的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5001573A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-19

    申请号:US430459

    申请日:1989-11-02

    IPC分类号: G06T5/00 G06T5/20

    CPC分类号: G06T5/004

    摘要: Detail enhancement is achieved by producing an enhanced image signal (ES) on the basis of a sharp signal (S), a middle signal (M) and an unsharp signal (U). The sharp signal represents density of a pixel, the middle signal represents weighted mean density of a first area larger than a pixel, and the unsharp signal represents weighted mean density of a second area larger than the first area. Three differential signals (S-M, S-U, M-U) are obtained and multiplied by respective coefficients to become three enhancements signals. The enhanced image signal is obtained by adding the sharp signal and at least one of the three enhancement signals so that the detail enhancement is achieved at a middle range of spatial frequency.

    摘要翻译: 基于清晰信号(S),中间信号(M)和钝化信号(U)产生增强图像信号(ES)来实现细节增强。 尖锐信号表示像素的密度,中间信号表示比像素大的第一区域的加权平均密度,而钝化信号表示比第一区域大的第二区域的加权平均密度。 获得三个差分信号(S-M,S-U,M-U)并乘以相应的系数以变成三个增强信号。 通过将锐度信号和三个增强信号中的至少一个相加来获得增强图像信号,使得在空间频率的中间范围内实现细节增强。

    Linear interpolating method and color conversion apparatus using this
method
    48.
    发明授权
    Linear interpolating method and color conversion apparatus using this method 失效
    线性内插方法和使用该方法的颜色转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US4511989A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-16

    申请号:US378792

    申请日:1982-05-17

    申请人: Takashi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takashi Sakamoto

    摘要: A linear interpolating method and apparatus for signals in a memory wherein first signals are converted into second signals by addressing in at least four-dimensional fashion, for use in a color picture processing machine such as a color scanner, a color facsimile, a color T.V. monitor, and other signal processing machine converting coordinates of signals with at least four variables, are disclosed. The second signals corresponding to certain stepped values of the first signals are read out of the memory, and then the values of the read signals are interpolated at an interpolation point positioned therebetween. At least four-dimensional interpolation unit space is divided into at least four-dimensional dissection spaces, and then it is discriminated which of the dissection spaces includes the interpolation point. Then, the interpolated value at the interpolation point is obtained as a weighted sum of the values at the vertices of the discriminated dissection space.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于存储器中的信号的线性内插方法和装置,其中通过以至少四维方式寻址将第一信号转换成第二信号,用于彩色图像处理机,例如彩色扫描仪,彩色传真机,彩色电视机 监视器和其他信号处理机器转换具有至少四个变量的信号坐标。 从存储器中读出对应于第一信号的某些步进值的第二信号,然后在位于它们之间的内插点处对读取信号的值进行内插。 至少四维插值单位空间被划分为至少四维解剖空间,然后鉴别哪个解剖空间包括插值点。 然后,获得内插点处的内插值,作为鉴别解剖空间的顶点处的值的加权和。

    Method of color correction including transforming co-ordinate systems of
color separation signals
    49.
    发明授权
    Method of color correction including transforming co-ordinate systems of color separation signals 失效
    颜色校正方法,包括色彩分离信号的变换坐标系

    公开(公告)号:US4127871A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-28

    申请号:US722376

    申请日:1976-09-13

    申请人: Takashi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takashi Sakamoto

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6019

    摘要: A method of color correction of the particular application to a color scanner or a color facsimile for producing color separation images by photoelectrically scanning a color original. Usually, color separation signals obtained from the scanning operation are used as addressing signals for reading out correction signals or already-corrected recording signals memorized in a memory. In this case, according to this method, there is provided before the memory a premasking circuit which is capable of converting the functions of the color separation signals so as to convert co-ordinate systems of the color separation signals and the memorized signals. The conversion of the co-ordinate systems facilitates a considerable reduction of the memory's capacity and, at the same time, achieves more efficient use of the memory.

    摘要翻译: 彩色扫描器或彩色传真机的特定应用的颜色校正方法,用于通过光电扫描彩色原稿来产生颜色分离图像。 通常,从扫描操作获得的色分离信号用作用于读出存储在存储器中的校正信号或已经校正的记录信号的寻址信号。 在这种情况下,根据该方法,在存储器之前设置预处理电路,该预处理电路能够转换色分离信号的功能,以便转换色分离信号和存储信号的坐标系。 坐标系的转换有利于显着降低存储器的容量,同时实现更有效地利用存储器。

    Method of color correction
    50.
    发明授权
    Method of color correction 失效
    颜色校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US4060829A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-29

    申请号:US714687

    申请日:1976-08-16

    申请人: Takashi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takashi Sakamoto

    CPC分类号: H04N1/6027 H04N1/6019

    摘要: A method of color correction of the particular application to a color scanner having a color correction circuit, an analog-digital converter and a memory. Color separation signals obtained by scanning a color original are first compressed to the color ranges reproducible by printing inks by the color correction circuit and then converted at the analog-digital converter to digital signals, which are to be utilized as addressing signals. Memorized in the memory are only correction signals whose absolute values are relatively small so as to effect a considerable reduction of a memory capacity of the memory. The correction signals are read out by the digital signals and added thereto, whereby suitably-corrected signals for recording color separation images can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 具有颜色校正电路,模拟数字转换器和存储器的彩色扫描器的具体应用的颜色校正方法。 通过扫描彩色原稿获得的色分离信号首先被色彩校正电路压缩成可通过印刷油墨重现的颜色范围,然后在模拟数字转换器处转换为用作寻址信号的数字信号。 存储在存储器中的仅是其绝对值相对较小的校正信号,以便实现存储器的存储器容量的显着降低。 校正信号由数字信号读出并加到其上,由此可以获得用于记录分色图像的适当校正信号。