Optical transmission system, optical repeater, and optical transmission method

    公开(公告)号:US20060176545A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11389013

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2916

    摘要: In a WDM transmission system employing a plurality of short wavelength bands having great attenuation due to optical fiber transmission, an optical repeater is constructed of a first multiplexing section and a second multiplexing section. The first multiplexing section is used for wavelength-multiplexing both the excitation light from a first Raman excitation light source, which distributively amplifies an S+ band included in light propagating through an optical fiber, and the light propagating through the optical fiber. The second multiplexing section is used for wavelength-multiplexing both the excitation light from a second Raman excitation light source, which distributively amplifies an S+ band included in light propagating through an optical fiber, and the light propagating through the optical fiber. The first and second multiplexing sections are provided between the optical fibers disposed between end offices. Thus an equal and satisfactory optical SN ratio even at any band are obtained.

    Optical transmission system, optical repeater, and optical transmission method

    公开(公告)号:US07075709B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10103690

    申请日:2002-03-25

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2916

    摘要: In a WDM transmission system employing a plurality of short wavelength bands having great attenuation due to optical fiber transmission, an optical repeater is constructed of a first multiplexing section and a second multiplexing section. The first multiplexing section is used for wavelength-multiplexing both the excitation light from a first Raman excitation light source, which distributively amplifies an S+ band included in light propagating through an optical fiber, and the light propagating through the optical fiber. The second multiplexing section is used for wavelength-multiplexing both the excitation light from a second Raman excitation light source, which distributively amplifies an S+ band included in light propagating through an optical fiber, and the light propagating through the optical fiber. The first and second multiplexing sections are provided between the optical fibers disposed between end offices. Thus an equal and satisfactory optical SN ratio even at any band are obtained.

    Method of pulling up a single crystal semiconductor
    43.
    发明授权
    Method of pulling up a single crystal semiconductor 失效
    提取单晶半导体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5935322A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US60161

    申请日:1998-04-15

    IPC分类号: C30B15/22 C30B15/26

    摘要: In the process of forming-the shoulder in which the diameter of a crystal is gradually extended from a small seed crystal to a predetermined value, the largest width of a bright ring, which is formed in a boundary between the melt and the crystal pulled up from the melt, is measured, and an arc width of an arbitrary portion of the bright ring located before the largest width portion is measured. When the largest width of the bright ring has reached a predetermined value, a measured value of the arc width at the arbitrary position of the bright ring is used as a reference value, and after that, automatic control is conducted so that the measured value of the arc width can be close to the reference value.

    摘要翻译: 在形成晶体的过程中,晶体的直径从小晶种逐渐延伸到预定值,在熔融物和晶体的边界上形成的亮环的最大宽度被拉高 测量熔融物,并且测量位于最大宽度部分之前的亮环的任意部分的电弧宽度。 当亮环的最大宽度达到预定值时,将亮环的任意位置处的电弧宽度的测量值用作参考值,然后进行自动控制,使得测量值 电弧宽度可以接近参考值。

    Method for large-scale propagation of trees of genus Gmelina by tissue
culture
    44.
    发明授权
    Method for large-scale propagation of trees of genus Gmelina by tissue culture 失效
    通过组织培养大规模繁殖Gmelina属树的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5922599A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US810670

    申请日:1997-03-03

    IPC分类号: A01H4/00 C12N5/00

    CPC分类号: A01H4/001

    摘要: Plantlets of trees of genus Gmelina can be efficiently regenerated on a large scale by culturing shoot apexes of trees of genus Gmelina on a B5 medium or its modified medium, each containing benzylaminopurine (BAP) or indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) together with BAP as plant growth regulators, thereby inducing and proliferating multiple shoots each having a large number of either definite buds or adventitious buds or both, then producing a large number of shoots from the resulting multiple shoots, transplanting the shoots to a B5 medium or its modified medium containing no plant growth regulator or containing both BAP and IBA as plant growth regulators; and the regenerated plantlets can be efficiently acclimatized to outdoor conditions by transplanting the regenerated plantlets to a mixture of river sands and crushed brick pieces in a mixing ratio of 1:1 by volume and acclimatizing the transplanted plantlets to outdoor conditions in an acclimatization box; and in this manner, trees of genus Gmelina can be propagated on a large scale.

    摘要翻译: 通过在B5培养基或其修饰培养基上培养Gmelina属植物的枝顶,可以大规模地高效地再生Gmelina属植物,每一种都含有苄氨基嘌呤(BAP)或吲哚-3-丁酸(IBA)以及 BAP作为植物生长调节剂,从而诱导和增殖多个芽,每个芽具有大量的确定芽或不定芽或两者,然后从所得多个芽中产生大量芽,将芽移植到B5培养基或其修饰的 不含植物生长调节剂或含有BAP和IBA作为植物生长调节剂的培养基; 再生苗可以通过以1:1的比例将再生苗移植到河砂和破碎的砖块的混合物中并将移植的小植株驯化到适应环境的室外条件下,有效适应户外条件; 以这种方式,可以大规模地传播Gmelina属的树木。

    Working implement connection structure for a working vehicle having a
boom assembly
    45.
    发明授权
    Working implement connection structure for a working vehicle having a boom assembly 失效
    具有吊杆组件的工作车辆的工作装置连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US5263810A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US820179

    申请日:1992-01-13

    摘要: A connection structure for connecting a loader bucket, through a mounting bracket pivotable by extension and contraction of a cylinder, to a forward end of a boom assembly vertically movably attached to a working vehicle. The mounting bracket includes a pivot element and an engaging member. The mounting bracket is pivoted by the cylinder with the pivot element anchored to a hook provided on the bucket, to engage the engaging member with an engageable member provided on the bucket. Upon completion of this engagement, a lock mechanism is operable to cause a locking pin to extend through and latch the engaging member and engageable member.

    摘要翻译: 一种连接结构,用于将装载机铲斗通过可由气缸伸缩收缩的枢轴支撑件连接到垂直运动地附接到工作车辆上的悬臂总成的前端。 安装支架包括枢轴元件和接合构件。 安装支架由气缸枢转,枢转元件锚定到设置在铲斗上的钩子上,以使接合构件与设置在铲斗上的可接合构件接合。 在完成该接合时,锁定机构可操作以使锁定销延伸通过并锁定接合构件和可接合构件。

    Front loader attaching and removing method
    46.
    发明授权
    Front loader attaching and removing method 失效
    前装载机安装和拆卸方法

    公开(公告)号:US5240367A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US785771

    申请日:1991-10-31

    CPC分类号: E02F3/6273 A01D87/0076

    摘要: A loader having a working implement is removed from a tractor by placing the implement and a stand into contact with the ground as spaced apart from each other in the direction of advance of the tractor, disconnecting each of masts from a mount, subsequently advancing the tractor to raise the mast off the mount with the ground contact portion of the stand serving as a fulcrum and cause the implement and the stand to support the loader in a standing state, and thereafter retracting the tractor. The loader is attached to the tractor by advancing the tractor toward the loader in the standing state to set the mount in position in the rear of the mast, further advancing the tractor to incline the stand downwardly rearward and fit the mast into the mount from above, thereafter connecting the mast to the mount and removing the stand.

    摘要翻译: 具有工作工具的装载机通过将工具和支架沿着拖拉机的前进方向彼此间隔开地放置在与地面接触的方式从拖车中移除,从而将每个桅杆与安装座分离,随后将拖拉机 以支架的接地部分作为支点将桅杆从支架上拉出,并使工具和支架以立式状态支撑装载机,然后缩回拖拉机。 装载机通过将拖拉机以竖立方式前进到装载机而连接到拖拉机上,以将安装件设置在桅杆后部的适当位置,进一步推进拖拉机向下倾斜支架,并将桅杆从上方装入支架 然后将桅杆连接到安装座并移开支架。

    Kidney-imaging agent comprising recombinant gelatin
    47.
    发明授权
    Kidney-imaging agent comprising recombinant gelatin 有权
    包含重组明胶的肾显像剂

    公开(公告)号:US09259485B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US13387632

    申请日:2010-07-30

    IPC分类号: A61K49/00 A61K51/08 C07K14/78

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a kidney-imaging agent which is composed of bioabsorbable materials, transiently accumulates in a kidney for a short period of time, and does not remain in the kidney for a prolonged time after accumulation. The present invention provides a kidney-imaging agent which comprises a gelatin-like protein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种由生物可吸收材料组成的肾脏显像剂,其在肾脏中短时间积累,并且在积累后不滞留在肾脏中延长的时间。 本发明提供了包含明胶样蛋白质的肾显像剂。

    OSNR measuring device and optical communication system
    48.
    发明授权
    OSNR measuring device and optical communication system 失效
    OSNR测量装置和光通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US08687982B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US13160294

    申请日:2011-06-14

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02 H04B10/079

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07953

    摘要: An OSNR measuring device n OSNR measuring device includes an input port to which a signal light is given; a wavelength filter which includes a variable passband, and selectively takes out an optical component corresponding to a signal optical wavelength to be measured from the signal light; a wavelength control circuit which controls the passband of the wavelength filter; a delay interferometer which branches a light output from the wavelength filter and delays one of the branched lights with respect to the other branched light and in which the branched lights are made to interfere with each other; a photodetector which detects a power of a delay interference light output; and an OSNR calculation circuit which calculates, based on a bandwidth of a passband of the wavelength filter and the power of the delay interference light, an optical signal to noise ratio of a signal optical wavelength to be measured.

    摘要翻译: OSNR测量装置n OSNR测量装置包括给予信号光的输入端口; 包括可变通带的波长滤波器,并且从所述信号光中选择性地取出与要测量的信号光波长对应的光学分量; 波长控制电路,其控制所述波长滤波器的通带; 延迟干涉仪,其分支来自所述波长滤波器的光输出,并且相对于所述另一分支光延迟所述分支光中的一个,并且使所述分支光彼此干涉; 光检测器,其检测延迟干涉光输出的功率; 以及OSNR计算电路,其基于波长滤波器的通带的带宽和延迟干扰光的功率,计算要测量的信号光波长的光信噪比。

    INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM IN WHICH INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM IS RECORDED
    49.
    发明申请
    INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM IN WHICH INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM IS RECORDED 审中-公开
    信息处理设备,信息处理方法,信息处理程序和记录信息处理程序的记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20140046791A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US14112770

    申请日:2011-12-28

    申请人: Kentaro Nakamura

    发明人: Kentaro Nakamura

    IPC分类号: G06Q30/08

    CPC分类号: G06Q30/08

    摘要: There are provided an information processing device, an information processing method, an information processing program, and a recording medium having the information program recorded therein which can present, to a seller, information which enables a setting of, for example, adequate putting-up conditions according to a putting-up purpose of an item. The information processing device acquires transaction history information of an item related to item information of an item specified by a seller for putting-up, from a database which stores transaction history information of items put up in the past. Further, the information processing device extracts transaction history information of other items which suit to a putting-up purpose of the item by the seller, as suited transaction history information, from the extracted transaction history information. Furthermore, the information processing device generates presentation information which indicates a sample of input content of setting items set in an input form by the seller for putting-up, based on the extracted suited transaction history information, and transmits the presentation information to the terminal device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种信息处理装置,信息处理方法,信息处理程序和具有记录在其中的信息程序的记录介质,该信息程序可以向卖方呈现能够设置例如适当的放置的信息 根据物品的安装目的的条件。 信息处理装置从存储有过去的项目的交易历史信息的数据库获取与卖方作出的用于投放的指定项目的项目信息有关的项目的交易历史信息。 此外,信息处理装置从提取的交易历史信息中提取卖方作为适合的交易历史信息的适合于该物品的投放目的的其他物品的交易历史信息。 此外,信息处理装置基于所提取的适合的交易历史信息,生成表示由卖方进行投放的输入的设定项目的输入内容的样本的呈现信息,并将该呈现信息发送到终端装置 。

    Condition evaluation system for engine-driven traveling vehicle
    50.
    发明授权
    Condition evaluation system for engine-driven traveling vehicle 有权
    发动机驱动行驶车状态评估系统

    公开(公告)号:US08494754B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12877486

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: F02D41/30 G01F9/023

    摘要: A fuel consumption amount evaluation system is disclosed. The system includes a rotational speed detecting section (5b) for detecting an engine rotational speed of the engine-driven traveling vehicle as a measured rotational speed, an accelerator opening degree detecting section (5a) for detecting an accelerator opening degree, a fuel injection amount calculating means (50) for calculating a fuel injection amount per predetermined unit from the accelerator opening degree and the measured rotational speed, and a mileage evaluating section (54) for effecting a mileage evaluation based on the fuel injection amount calculated by the fuel injection amount calculating means (50).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种燃料消耗量评估系统。 该系统包括用于检测发动机驱动的行驶车辆的发动机转速作为测量转速的转速检测部分(5b),用于检测加速器开度的加速器开度检测部分(5a),燃料喷射量 用于根据加速器开度和测量转速计算每个预定单位的燃料喷射量的计算装置(50),以及用于基于由燃料喷射量计算的燃料喷射量进行里程评估的里程评估部 计算装置(50)。