公开(公告)号：US2396578A

公开(公告)日：1946-03-12

申请号：US56032244

申请日：1944-10-25

Applicant: AEROIL PRODUCTS COMPANY

Inventor： KITTEL GEORGE P ,  PAUL WOLLNER

IPC: B01J6/00

CPC classification number: B01J6/005

公开(公告)号：US2374713A

公开(公告)日：1945-05-01

申请号：US45197542

申请日：1942-07-22

Applicant: STORRS KINDRED L

Inventor： STORRS KINDRED L

IPC: B01J6/00 ,  C22B13/00

CPC classification number: B01J6/005 ,  C22B13/00

公开(公告)号：US1452520A

公开(公告)日：1923-04-24

申请号：US54562122

申请日：1922-03-21

Applicant: ATLAS POWDER CO

Inventor： OSCAR MITSCHERLING WALDEMAR

IPC: B01J6/00

CPC classification number: B01J6/005

公开(公告)号：US20140308481A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

申请号：US14250241

申请日：2014-04-10

Applicant: CASIO ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. ,  CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.

Inventor： Satoshi MITSUI

IPC: C08J5/18 ,  B01J6/00 ,  G03G13/00

CPC classification number: C08J5/18 ,  B01J6/005 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2323/12 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  G03G15/2007 ,  Y10T428/24504

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a porous flexible sheet according to the present disclosure includes forming a layer that includes a mixture including thermoplastic resin particles and inorganic particles and thermally fusing the thermoplastic particles to each other and to the inorganic particles while keeping at least a part of clearances between the particles.

Abstract translation: 根据本公开的制造多孔柔性片的方法包括形成包括包含热塑性树脂颗粒和无机颗粒的混合物的层，并将热塑性颗粒彼此热熔和无机颗粒，同时保持至少一部分间隙 颗粒之间。

公开(公告)号：US4940568A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-10

申请号：US257522

申请日：1988-10-14

Applicant: Gerhard Hoyler ,  Josef Grabmaier ,  Richard Falckenberg ,  Bernhard Freienstein

Inventor： Gerhard Hoyler ,  Josef Grabmaier ,  Richard Falckenberg ,  Bernhard Freienstein

IPC: C30B29/06 ,  B01J6/00 ,  C01B33/02 ,  C30B15/02 ,  C30B15/06 ,  C30B29/64

CPC classification number: B01J6/005 ,  C30B15/02 ,  Y10S117/90 ,  Y10T117/1048 ,  Y10T117/1056

Abstract: For the continuous melting of silicon granulate for a band drawing method, a melt reservoir in communication with the melt crucible based on the principle of communicating vessels, is provided in the form of a thermally insulated, annular crucible in whose center axis a rotary plate to be centrifugally accelerated is arranged, the speed thereof being continuously varied. Two pipe parts connected to one another at an angle between approximately 45.degree. to about 90.degree. are secured on the rotary plate, the one, vertical pipe part thereof serving as admission in the rotational axis and the other pipe part thereof forming the acceleration path for the granulate particles in the direction toward the annular melt crucible. On the basis of this arrangement, a uniform delivery and melting of the granulate particles in the melt surface is achieved and, thus, a continuous silicon band drawing with uniform layer thickness is enabled. The arrangement is used in the manufacture of silicon bands for solar cells.

Abstract translation: 为了连续熔融用于带状拉伸法的硅颗粒，以绝热环形坩埚的形式提供了基于连通容器的原理与熔融坩埚连通的熔体储存器，其中心轴为旋转板 离心加速，其速度不断变化。 以大约45度至90度之间的角度彼此连接的两个管部分固定在旋转板上，其一个垂直管部分作为旋转轴线入口，另一个管部分形成加速路径 粒状颗粒朝向环形熔融坩埚的方向。 在这种布置的基础上，实现了熔体表面中颗粒颗粒的均匀输送和熔化，从而实现了具有均匀层厚度的连续硅带拉伸。 该装置用于制造用于太阳能电池的硅带。

公开(公告)号：US4307705A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-29

申请号：US965846

申请日：1978-12-04

Applicant: Marvin Douglas

Inventor： Marvin Douglas

IPC: B01J6/00 ,  E04D15/07 ,  F23D99/00 ,  D01D1/04

CPC classification number: E04D15/07 ,  B01J6/005 ,  F23D91/02

Abstract: An apparatus for melting solids which is particularly designed to melt tar billets without overheating and thus causing pyrolysis of the solid tar. The apparatus in its principal embodiment utilizes a solid horizontal plate having a plurality of parallel ridges separated by parallel fluid conducting channels, the plate being heated from beneath by a special burner arrangement and causes the tar to melt and then drain into a collector trough rather than remain adjacent the heating surface. The apparatus utilizes vertical feed tar billets which are forced against the melting plate under action of gravity with or without auxillary pressure applying means, and a specialized burner, manifold and stack structure provide for proper removal of burned gases while allowing the easy loading of the vertically stacked tar billets.

Abstract translation: 用于熔化固体的装置，其特别设计用于熔化焦油坯料而不会过热，从而引起固体焦油的热解。 其主要实施例中的装置利用具有由平行的流体传导通道分隔开的多个平行脊的实心水平板，该板通过特殊的燃烧器装置从下方加热，并使焦油熔化，然后排入收集器槽而不是 保持邻近加热表面。 该设备利用垂直进料焦油坯料，其在具有或不具有辅助压力施加装置的重力作用下被迫抵靠熔化板，并且专门的燃烧器，歧管和堆叠结构提供适当地去除燃烧气体，同时允许容易地垂直加载 堆放焦油坯料

公开(公告)号：US4217479A

公开(公告)日：1980-08-12

申请号：US893898

申请日：1978-04-06

Applicant: Werner J. Borer ,  Volker Nobbe ,  Hugo Spalinger

Inventor： Werner J. Borer ,  Volker Nobbe ,  Hugo Spalinger

IPC: B01J6/00 ,  B01J12/00 ,  C03B3/02 ,  C03B5/02 ,  H05H1/32 ,  H05B7/10

CPC classification number: C03B5/025 ,  B01J12/002 ,  B01J6/005 ,  C03B3/026 ,  H05H1/32 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  Y10S422/906

Abstract: A high temperature reactor is fitted with a plasma gun at an anode chamber and is provided with a graphite cathode. The reactor is cooled by means of pipes in the refractory lining of the reactor, and rests on essentially horizontal bearings. The charge to be melted e.g. oxides or oxide mixtures is fed from above at an angle .alpha. at most 90.degree. to the main axis of the reactor in the direction of the plasma stream, and the molten product is tapped off at an exit port which is also close to the entry port of the plasma stream so that the plasma stream covers and therefore heats the area around the exit port.

Abstract translation: 高温反应器在阳极室配有等离子体枪，并设有石墨阴极。 反应器通过反应器的耐火衬里中的管道冷却，并且搁置在基本上水平的轴承上。 要熔化的电荷例如 氧化物或氧化物混合物从上方以等离子体流的方向与反应器的主轴成α°至多90度的角度进料，并且熔融产物在也接近进入口的出口处被分离 的等离子体流，使得等离子体流覆盖并因此加热出口周围的区域。

公开(公告)号：US4188185A

公开(公告)日：1980-02-12

申请号：US824246

申请日：1977-08-12

Applicant: Nam P. Suh ,  Salvatore C. Malguarnera

Inventor： Nam P. Suh ,  Salvatore C. Malguarnera

IPC: B01J6/00 ,  B29B13/02 ,  F27B15/00

CPC classification number: B29B13/022 ,  B01J6/005 ,  Y10S425/039

Abstract: A process and apparatus for treating materials, such as solid, particulate material, wherein the particulate material is introduced into a heat transfer medium, the density of such medium being different from that of the particulate material and the temperature of such medium being higher than that of the particulate material when so introduced. The particulate material, the individual particles of which are preferably introduced separately, travels through the medium and becomes heated thereby to a generally flowable state. The flowable particles of the particulate material thereupon leave the fluid and coalesce to form a flowable mass thereof external to the heat transfer medium.

Abstract translation: 用于处理诸如固体颗粒材料的材料的方法和设备，其中将颗粒材料引入传热介质中，这种介质的密度与颗粒材料的密度不同，并且这种介质的温度高于该介质的温度 的颗粒物质。 颗粒材料（其单独颗粒优选单独引入）穿过介质并且被加热，从而达到通常可流动的状态。 颗粒材料的可流动颗粒随后离开流体并聚结以在传热介质外部形成可流动的质量。

公开(公告)号：US4171200A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-16

申请号：US846833

申请日：1977-10-31

Applicant: Richard F. Jagodzinski ,  Edward L. Wahl

Inventor： Richard F. Jagodzinski ,  Edward L. Wahl

IPC: B01J6/00 ,  C01B17/02 ,  F27B17/00

CPC classification number: C01B17/0221 ,  B01J6/005

Abstract: This invention relates to a method and apparatus for the in situ melting and removal of liquid sulphur from a solid sulphur storage block. The method comprises supplying heat to the storage block sufficient to melt the sulphur of the storage block to produce liquid sulphur, collecting the liquid sulphur and removing the liquid sulphur. The apparatus comprises heating means for heating and melting the sulphur storage block to produce liquid sulphur, means for collecting the liquid sulphur and means for removing the liquid sulphur from the collecting means.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从固体硫储存块原位熔化和除去液态硫的方法和装置。 该方法包括向存储块供应足以熔化储存块的硫以产生液体硫，收集液体硫并除去液体硫的热量。 该装置包括用于加热和熔化硫储存块以产生液体硫的加热装置，用于收集液体硫的装置和用于从收集装置中除去液体硫的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4070150A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-24

申请号：US672595

申请日：1976-04-01

Applicant: Marvin Katz ,  William J. Becicka

Inventor： Marvin Katz ,  William J. Becicka

IPC: B01J6/00 ,  F27B3/00

CPC classification number: B01J6/005

Abstract: Method and means are disclosed for converting substances from a solid state to a liquid state by melting. The invention is especially useful for liquifying organic substances, such as edible glycerides, that have a relatively low melting point and which must be guarded against degradation caused by overheating.

Abstract translation: 公开了通过熔化将物质从固态转化为液态的方法和装置。 本发明特别可用于液化具有相对低熔点并且必须防止由于过热引起的降解的有机物质，例如食用甘油酯。