公开(公告)号：US20080190353A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

申请号：US10559051

申请日：2004-02-26

申请人： Ignacio Borras Llompant

发明人： Ignacio Borras Llompant

IPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B3/13

CPC分类号： F16K17/196 ,  B63B3/13 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B43/00 ,  Y10T137/1789

摘要： The present invention concerns those elements that, by means of valves, allow the balance of forces acting upon the walls of a hermetic container during its sinking in a liquid, thus preventing the stress produced due to the effect from an increased volume of liquid applied on the external face of the container. It also prevents spillage of the content into the surrounding environment through the said elements and is provided with the means to equally balance the forces cited during eventual re-floatation of the aforementioned container.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过阀门允许作用于密封容器的壁在其下沉期间作用于液体中的力的平衡的因素，从而防止由于施加在液体上的液体体积增加而产生的应力 容器的外表面。 它还防止内容物通过所述元件溢出到周围环境中，并且设置有平均平衡在上述容器的最终再浮化期间引用的力的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070034131A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US10564608

申请日：2004-07-16

申请人： Ian Hall ,  Thomas Scott

发明人： Ian Hall ,  Thomas Scott

IPC分类号： B63B25/08

CPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B25/12 ,  B63B25/14

摘要： A liquid cargo carrying maritime vessel including a plurality of liquid cargo carrying tanks and a plurality of gas expansion trunks wherein each gas expansion trunk is above, associated with, and in fluid communication with a respective tank therebelow, via slotted apertures in the deck. Each gas expansion trunk is fixedly positioned on a portion of a deck of the vessel above the associated tank and in fluid/tight relationship with the deck over a periphery of the trunk which encloses the totality of slotted apertures in the deck. Depending on the attributes of the ship, the expansion trunk is preferably located directly above the tank and at the highest point available of the tank and as far forward on the tank as possible. Alternatively, and depending upon obstructive constraints and vessel conditions, the trunk may be placed in other locations such as aftmost on the tank or inbetween. Gas expansion trunks are suitable for being retrofitted onto existing ships or integrated into the configuration of new ships.

摘要翻译： 包括多个液体货物运输箱和多个气体膨胀干线的液体货物运输海运船，其中每个气体膨胀干线通过甲板上的开槽孔与其相应的罐相关联并与其相关联并与之流体连通。 每个气体膨胀干线固定地定位在相关罐上方的容器的甲板的一部分上，并且在主体的周边上与甲板流体/紧密地关系，其包围甲板中的整个开槽孔。 根据船舶的属性，膨胀箱优选地位于罐的正上方，并且在罐的最高点处，并尽可能远在罐上。 或者，并且根据阻碍性约束和容器状况，躯干可以放置在其他位置，例如最靠近水箱或其间的位置。 气体膨胀干线适用于改装现有船舶或集成到新船配置中。

公开(公告)号：US20060102626A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11195989

申请日：2005-08-03

申请人： Brian Mitsch ,  David Lecaros ,  Robert Phifer ,  Matthew Skola

发明人： Brian Mitsch ,  David Lecaros ,  Robert Phifer ,  Matthew Skola

IPC分类号： B65D6/00 ,  B65D8/00

CPC分类号： B63B25/08

摘要： A fuel storage vessel is disclosed. The fuel storage vessel includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a front surface, a back surface and two or more side surfaces; one or more functional attachments connected to the shell of the fuel storage vessel; a recessed area; and a handle wherein the handle is recessed into the recessed area such that the handle does not extend past the front surface of fuel storage vessel. The functional attachments are connected to the shell of the fuel storage vessel in the recessed area such that the functional attachments do not extend above the top surface of the fuel storage vessel.

摘要翻译： 公开了燃料储存容器。 燃料储存容器包括顶表面，底表面，前表面，后表面和两个或更多个侧表面; 连接到燃料储存容器壳体的一个或多个功能附件; 凹陷区域 以及手柄，其中手柄凹入凹入区域，使得手柄不延伸经过燃料存储容器的前表面。 功能附件在凹陷区域中连接到燃料储存容器的壳体，使得功能附件不在燃料存储容器的顶表面上方延伸。

公开(公告)号：US06877454B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-12

申请号：US10161281

申请日：2002-06-03

申请人： Ronald R. Bowen ,  Richard B. Harley ,  John A. Vermersch ,  W. Brett Wilson

发明人： Ronald R. Bowen ,  Richard B. Harley ,  John A. Vermersch ,  W. Brett Wilson

IPC分类号： B63B25/00 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B25/12 ,  B63B35/40

CPC分类号： B63B25/004 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B25/12

摘要： Improved systems and methods for transporting fluids in containers are provided. Such improved systems and methods include floatable container vessels having one or more fluid containers and self-propelled marine transportation vessels that are adapted to be ballasted downwardly to permit the floatable container vessels to be floated onto or off of the marine transportation vessels, and are adapted to be deballasted so as to raise the floatable container vessels out of the water for transportation to another location.

摘要翻译： 提供改进的用于在容器中输送流体的系统和方法。 这种改进的系统和方法包括具有一个或多个流体容器和自推进的海运输送容器的可漂浮的容器容器，该容器容器适于向下镇压以允许可漂浮的容器容器浮在海洋运输容器上或从其上移动， 被拆除，以便将可浮动的集装箱船从水中提升到另一地点。

公开(公告)号：US06872109B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-29

申请号：US10282015

申请日：2002-10-29

申请人： Tadaaki Nagata ,  Toshiaki Nakao ,  Yoshiaki Noda

发明人： Tadaaki Nagata ,  Toshiaki Nakao ,  Yoshiaki Noda

IPC分类号： B63B11/04 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B35/73 ,  B63H11/08 ,  B63J99/00 ,  B63H21/38

CPC分类号： B63J99/00 ,  B63B17/0027 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B35/731 ,  B63H21/38

摘要： A fuel tank for a personal watercraft of the type in which a main body portion of the fuel tank is disposed in a watercraft body. An oil supply port member of the fuel tank is provided at a deck constituting an upper portion of the watercraft body. The main body portion and the oil supply port member are connected to each other by a filler hose. The oil supply port member is closed with an oil supply cap. The oil supply port member includes a cylindrical passage provided with an oil supply port at one end thereof and with a hose connection portion at the other end thereof. A stopper for receiving the tip end of an oil supply nozzle is provided at an intermediate portion of the passage. The supply nozzle for re-supplying the fuel can be prevented from penetrating into the main body portion to a needlessly large extent. As a result, the main body portion of the fuel tank can be prevented from suffering scratches or the like.

摘要翻译： 一种用于个人船只的燃料箱，其中燃料箱的主体部分设置在船体中。 燃料箱的供油口构件设置在构成船体的上部的甲板上。 主体部分和供油口构件通过填充软管相互连接。 供油口构件用供油盖封闭。 供油口构件包括在其一端处设置有供油口的圆柱形通道，在另一端具有软管连接部。 用于接收供油喷嘴前端的止动件设置在通道的中间部分。 可以防止用于重新供给燃料的供给喷嘴不必要地渗入主体部分。 结果，能够防止燃料箱的主体部遭受划伤等。

公开(公告)号：US06457433B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-01

申请号：US09967930

申请日：2001-10-02

申请人： Tadaaki Nagata

发明人： Tadaaki Nagata

IPC分类号： B63B1700

CPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B17/0027 ,  B63B25/24 ,  B63B35/731 ,  B63B2025/087

摘要： The present invention permits the positioning and support of a fuel tank in a stable state while preventing unnecessary stresses from being generated in the fuel tank. A tapered, single projecting portion for positioning is formed on either the bottom portion of an inner wall of a hull or the bottom of the fuel tank. A tapered, single depressed portion for positioning is fitted on the projecting portion, and is formed on the opposing bottom portion of the fuel tank or the inner wall of the hull, respectively. A space is formed between a peripheral wall of the fuel tank and the inner wall of the hull that permits contraction and expansion of the fuel tank.

摘要翻译： 本发明允许在稳定状态下定位和支撑燃料箱，同时防止燃料箱中产生不必要的应力。 用于定位的锥形单个突出部分形成在船体的内壁的底部或燃料箱的底部的任何一个上。 在突出部分上安装有用于定位的锥形单个凹陷部分，分别形成在燃料箱的相对的底部或船体的内壁上。 在燃料箱的周壁和船体的内壁之间形成有容纳燃料箱的收缩膨胀的空间。

公开(公告)号：US5107782A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US548002

申请日：1990-07-05

申请人： Carl R. Frederick

发明人： Carl R. Frederick

IPC分类号： B63B25/08

CPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  Y10T428/24149

摘要： A device for impeding the flow of liquid cargo from a storage compartment of a water-traveling vessel upon damage to a hull of the vessel comprising a barrier member including (a) a sheet of fabric material resistant to the liquid cargo and having a predetermined limited degree of permeability thereto, and (b) reinforcement elements attached to the sheet for strengthening the fabric material and for at least inhibiting a tear from spreading in the sheet more than a predetermined distance from a point of perforation of the sheet. The flow impedance device also comprises support members for supporting the barrier member inside the storage compartment of the water-traveling vessel. The reinforcement elements take the form of a multiplicity of ribs disposed at a plurality of different angles with respect to each other. A related method for minimizing petroleum spillage into the environment upon damage to a petroleum-carrying water-traveling vessel on a body of water comprises the steps of (i) providing a bag constructed of fabric material having reinforcement ribs of synthetic resin material permeating the fabric material along the lengths of the respective ribs, (ii) unfolding the bag from a folded configuration, (iii) placing the bag on the surface of the body of water, (iv) pumping petroleum from a compartment of the vessel into the bag, (v) temporarily retaining the pumped petroleum in the bag, and (vi) removing the petroleum from the bag.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在损坏容器的船体时阻止液体货物从水运船的储藏室流出的装置，该装置包括阻挡件，该阻挡件包括（a）耐液体货物的织物材料片，并具有预定的限制 以及（b）附着到片材上的加强元件，用于加强织物材料，并且至少阻止撕裂从片材的穿孔点延伸超过预定距离。 流阻抗装置还包括支撑构件，用于在水行驶的容器的储藏室内支撑阻挡构件。 增强元件呈多个相对于彼此以不同角度设置的肋的形式。 一种用于在对水体上的载运水上运送容器造成损坏的情况下将石油泄漏最小化的相关方法包括以下步骤：（i）提供由织物材料构成的袋，该袋由具有渗透织物的合成树脂材料的加强肋构成 沿着相应肋的长度的材料，（ii）将袋从折叠构型展开，（iii）将袋放置在水体的表面上，（iv）将石油从容器的隔室抽入袋中， （v）将泵送的石油暂时保留在袋中，和（vi）从袋中取出石油。

公开(公告)号：US4347798A

公开(公告)日：1982-09-07

申请号：US207661

申请日：1980-11-17

申请人： John J. Gallagher

发明人： John J. Gallagher

IPC分类号： B63B11/04 ,  B63B25/08

CPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B2025/085

摘要： A buffer system for liquid cargo-carrying tankvessels including closed, flexible buffer tanks in way of at least the bottoms of the cargo tanks and apparatus to transmit a buffer fluid to and from the buffer tanks to selectively provide buffer protection for the cargo against penetration of at least the tank bottoms. The buffer tanks are also used for carrying clean ballast and for carrying cargo which is incompatible with the cargo carried in the cargo tanks.

摘要翻译： 一种用于液体载货坦克装置的缓冲系统，包括至少液货舱底部的封闭的柔性缓冲罐，以及向缓冲罐传送缓冲流体的设备，以选择性地为货物提供缓冲保护，防止穿透 至少坦克底部。 缓冲罐还用于承载清洁的镇流器和用于运载与货物中携带的货物不相容的货物。

公开(公告)号：US4331095A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-25

申请号：US29437

申请日：1979-04-12

申请人： Gunnar Margard

发明人： Gunnar Margard

IPC分类号： B63B19/14 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B25/12 ,  B63B25/24 ,  B63B39/06 ,  B63H9/04

CPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B25/24

摘要： An arrangement for dividing the free liquid surface of a liquid cargo contained in a general cargo or bulk cargo ship. The arrangement includes parallel upright metal sheets forming a plurality of parallel shieldings and a plurality of compartments located side by side. The sheets are adapted to be attached in the horizontal hatch of a ship with the metal sheets vertically upright in the hatch. While arranged in the hatch, the lower edges of the sheets are located below the free liquid surface of the liquid cargo and the upper edges of the metal sheets are located at or above the free liquid surface of the liquid cargo.

摘要翻译： 一种用于分离一般货物或散装货船中包含的液体货物的自由液面的装置。 该装置包括形成多个平行屏蔽的平行的直立金属片和并排定位的多个隔间。 这些板适于附接在船的水平舱口中，金属板垂直竖立在舱口中。 当布置在舱口中时，纸张的下边缘位于液体货物的自由液体表面下方，并且金属板的上边缘位于液体货物的自由液体表面上或上方。

公开(公告)号：US4263862A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-28

申请号：US968531

申请日：1978-12-11

申请人： Ned A. Shepherd

发明人： Ned A. Shepherd

IPC分类号： B63B5/14 ,  B63B25/08 ,  B63B35/28 ,  E02B3/06 ,  E02D23/00 ,  B63B3/00

CPC分类号： B63B25/08 ,  B63B35/28 ,  B63B5/14 ,  E02B3/062 ,  E02D23/00 ,  B63B2231/62

摘要： The construction of marine vessels comprised of light-weight re-enforced concrete embodying built-in buoyant elements such as closed-cell foam cores, structural steel rods, tendons, and the like, wherein the inner and outer concrete skins are composite with ribs to increase structural strength and stability so as to provide a relatively simple vessel; e.g., ships, tankers, floating piers or breakwaters, barges, etc.

摘要翻译： 由轻质重型混凝土构成的海洋船舶的构造体现为内置浮力元件，如闭孔泡沫芯，结构钢筋，钢筋等，其中内，外混凝土表层复合有肋， 提高结构强度和稳定性，以提供相对简单的容器; 例如船舶，油罐车，浮式码头或防波堤，驳船等