Heat Transfer Fluid Flow Rate and Temperature Regulation System
    43.
    发明申请
    Heat Transfer Fluid Flow Rate and Temperature Regulation System 审中-公开
    传热流体流速和温度调节系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150128594A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14538795

    申请日:2014-11-11

    申请人: eSolar Inc.

    摘要: A system for regulating the temperature and flow rate of a heat transfer fluid for use in a hybrid steam-generating plant is described. A bypass section may be incorporated into the piping network of a primary steam-generating source to route heat transfer fluid from a hot source to a mixer downstream of at least one heat exchanger. Heat transfer fluid from the hot source may be mixed with cooler heat transfer fluid exiting the heat exchanger in the event that the supply from a secondary steam-generating source is lost or becomes intermittent. The result is a system that maintains a constant flow rate of heat transfer fluid through the heat exchangers while minimizing adverse temperature gradient effects that may result from steam production variability and plant operation outside of design point parameters.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于调节用于混合蒸汽发电厂的传热流体的温度和流量的系统。 旁通部分可以结合到主蒸汽发生源的管道网络中,以将传热流体从热源引导到至少一个热交换器的下游的混合器。 在来自二次蒸汽发生源的供应丢失或变得间歇的情况下,来自热源的传热流体可以与离开热交换器的较冷的传热流体混合。 其结果是保持传热流体通过热交换器的恒定流速的系统,同时将设计点参数之外的蒸汽生产可变性和设备运行可能导致的不利温度梯度效应最小化。

    SYSTEMS FOR THE RECOVERY OF GAS AND/OR HEAT FROM THE MELTING OF METALS AND/OR THE SMELTING OF ORES AND CONVERSION THEREOF TO ELECTRICITY
    44.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS FOR THE RECOVERY OF GAS AND/OR HEAT FROM THE MELTING OF METALS AND/OR THE SMELTING OF ORES AND CONVERSION THEREOF TO ELECTRICITY 审中-公开
    用于恢复气体和/或从金属熔化和/或将其熔化并转化为电力的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140076722A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US14083411

    申请日:2013-11-18

    IPC分类号: H02K7/18 F01K13/00 C25B1/04

    摘要: Systems recover gas and/or heat and convert the recovered gas and/or heat to electrical power. The systems recover gas and/or heat from metal melting and/or smelting processes used in the manufacturing and/or refining of metals and/or their by-products. The recovered gas and/or heat are converted into electrical power. The heat of the metal melting and/or smelting process is converted to superheated liquid, such as steam, through a heat exchanger for operating a turbine motor and electrical power generator to produce electrical power. Flue gases from the melting and/or smelting processes used in the manufacturing and/or refining of metals and/or their by-products are utilized to drive a gas turbine motor and electrical power generator to produce electrical power. Electricity generated by the systems electrolyze water to form hydrogen gas and oxygen gas.

    摘要翻译: 系统回收气体和/或热量,并将回收的气体和/或热量转换成电力。 这些系统从用于金属和/或其副产物的制造和/或精炼中的金属熔化和/或熔炼工艺回收气体和/或热量。 回收的气体和/或热量被转换成电力。 金属熔化和/或熔炼过程的热量通过用于操作涡轮马达和发电机的热交换器转换成过热液体,例如蒸汽,以产生电力。 来自用于金属和/或其副产物的制造和/或精炼的熔化和/或熔炼工艺的烟道气用于驱动燃气轮机电动机和发电机产生电力。 系统产生的电解电解水形成氢气和氧气。

    CONTINUOUS FLOW STEAM GENERATOR HAVING AN INTEGRATED REHEATER
    45.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS FLOW STEAM GENERATOR HAVING AN INTEGRATED REHEATER 审中-公开
    具有集成式再热器的连续流量蒸汽发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20130186089A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13877525

    申请日:2011-09-29

    摘要: A continuous flow steam generator including a vessel with a heat transfer medium inlet and a heat transfer medium outlet is provided. A heat transfer medium channel is formed between the heat transfer medium inlet and the heat transfer medium outlet, and a heat transfer medium flows in the channel, having steam generator tubes disposed in the heat transfer medium channel, wherein a first portion of the steam generator tubes, and a second portion of the steam generator tubes is designed as a system of preheating and boiler tubes, and the first portion is disposed upstream of the second portion in the flow direction of the heat transfer medium. A steam generator device having a continuous flow steam generator and a water separation system is also provided along with a solar thermal power plant.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包括具有传热介质入口和传热介质出口的容器的连续流动蒸汽发生器。 在传热介质入口和传热介质出口之间形成传热介质通道,并且传热介质在通道中流动,具有设置在传热介质通道中的蒸汽发生器管,其中蒸汽发生器的第一部分 管,并且蒸汽发生器管的第二部分被设计为预热和锅炉管的系统,并且第一部分设置在传热介质的流动方向上的第二部分的上游。 具有连续流动蒸汽发生器和水分离系统的蒸汽发生器装置也与太阳能发电厂一起提供。

    Waste heat recovery system
    46.
    发明授权
    Waste heat recovery system 失效
    余热回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US4844020A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US168421

    申请日:1988-03-15

    申请人: Alfred Bruhn

    发明人: Alfred Bruhn

    IPC分类号: F22B1/06

    CPC分类号: F22B1/06 Y10S165/909

    摘要: There is disclosed a heat recovery system for recovering the heat potential of a gaseous stream having a temperature of from 500.degree. to 2500.degree. F. utilizing a primary heat exchanger through which is passed a heat transfer salt mixture in indirect heat transfer relationship with the hot gaseous stream to recover the heat potential to use such primary heat transfer salt mixture in a plurality of serially arrayed heat exchangers as a heating medium for diverse fluids at descending temperature levels.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于回收温度为500〜2500°F的气流的热势的热回收系统,利用主热交换器,通过热交换盐混合物与热的间接热传递关系 回收热能以在多个串联排列的热交换器中使用这种一次传热盐混合物作为在不断降低的温度水平下的各种流体的加热介质。

    Falling shot heating method and apparatus
    47.
    发明授权
    Falling shot heating method and apparatus 失效
    落射加热方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4391228A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US297652

    申请日:1981-08-31

    申请人: A. Joe Reinert

    发明人: A. Joe Reinert

    IPC分类号: C02F1/10 F22B1/06 F22B1/02

    CPC分类号: F22B1/06 C02F1/10

    摘要: Process and apparatus for the heating of fluids by heat exchange with falling shot particles. A heat-transfer medium is heated to a temperature above its melting point to produce a body of molten heat-transfer medium at an elevation above a fluid heating zone. The molten medium is sparged downardly into the heating zone where it contacts fluid therein. The molten medium is solidified to form shot particles and the aqueous fluid in contact therewith is heated. The resulting steam or hot water is recovered from the heating zone and the relatively cool shot particles are recovered from the heating zone and recirculated for heating to produce molten heat-transfer medium as described above. The heat-transfer medium may take the form of heavy metals such as lead and lead alloys. Where hard water is used as the feed to the heating zone, the resulting scale deposits are recovered with the shot particles and then separated therefrom prior to recirculating the shot particles for melting to form the molten heat-transfer medium.

    摘要翻译: 通过与掉落的颗粒进行热交换来加热流体的方法和装置。 将传热介质加热到高于其熔点的温度,以在流体加热区上方的高度产生熔融传热介质体。 将熔融介质向下喷入加热区,其中其接触流体。 熔融介质固化形成喷射颗粒,与其接触的水性流体被加热。 从加热区回收所得的蒸汽或热水,并从加热区回收相对冷的喷射颗粒并再循环加热以产生如上所述的熔融传热介质。 传热介质可以采用铅和铅合金等重金属的形式。 在使用硬水作为加热区的进料的情况下,所得到的垢沉积物用喷射颗粒回收,然后在再次喷射颗粒进行熔融之前与其分离,形成熔融传热介质。

    High temperature pollutant removal from gas streams
    48.
    发明授权
    High temperature pollutant removal from gas streams 失效
    从气流中清除高温污染物

    公开(公告)号:US4308037A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-29

    申请号:US807000

    申请日:1977-06-16

    摘要: High temperature thermal exchange between molten liquid and a gas stream is effected by generating in a confined flow passageway a plurality of droplets of molten liquid and by passing a gas stream through the passageway in heat exchange relationship with the droplets. The droplets are recovered and adjusted to a predetermined temperature by means of thermal exchange with an external source for recycle. The process provides for removal of undesired solid, liquid or gaseous components.

    摘要翻译: 熔融液体和气流之间的高温热交换通过在约束流动通道中产生多个熔融液滴而实现,并且使气流通过与液滴的热交换关系的气流。 回收液滴并通过与外部源的热交换调节至预定温度以进行再循环。 该方法提供了去除不期望的固体,液体或气体组分。

    Heat exchanger
    49.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US3716045A

    公开(公告)日:1973-02-13

    申请号:US3716045D

    申请日:1970-04-27

    申请人: SIEGENER AG

    发明人: VOLLHARDT F

    CPC分类号: F22B1/06 F28C3/06 F28D15/00

    摘要: A heat exchanger for cooling hot inert gases in a metal bath while producing steam in two serially arranged chambers each containing a metal bath and heat exchanging surfaces, the arrangement being such that the gases are introduced into the respective metal bath from above and the withdrawal of the gases from said chambers is effected above the level of the metal bath while the heat absorbing medium flows through the chambers in counter-current flow to the gases, and the exchanger surfaces are so designed that the metal bath temperature in the serially first chamber is the highest.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在金属浴中冷却热惰性气体的热交换器,同时在两个串联布置的室中产生蒸汽,每个室包含金属浴和热交换表面,该布置使得气体从上方引入相应的金属浴中, 来自所述室的气体在金属浴的高度之上实现,同时吸热介质以逆流流动到气体中,并且交换器表面被设计成使得串联第一室中的金属浴温度为 最高。